The Ruhr Crisis

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Chloe Brown, Patrick Oh , Reid
Simpson, Tess Swierstra

A response to the failure when the Germans
couldn’t pay the reparations from World War I.

France’s idea was to take the money owed out of
the wealth of the mines and factories

France decided to invade the German territory and
take the wealth by force

The German workers protested by destroying
the goods, the mines and the factories

The workers broke out into riots

The German government made it worse by
printing lots of money to help support the
workers which resulted in bigger inflation

When money was printed rapidly it became
worthless adding to the already depleting
economy

France eventually backed out of the Ruhr territory
due to the London conference

They however didn’t want to leave until they were
given the money owed

The Dawes plan was created

France:


Afraid of Germany after the Anglo-American guarantee was
denied.
Also needed reparations to repay the USA.

Their goal: ‘to weaken Germany as much as possible.’

Reparations didn’t meet the Peace Treaty’s defaults


France advanced into Ruhr.
Germany replied: “conditions had been harsh.”

Although Britain understood, France advanced anyway

League of Nations had problems




Germany’s economic downfall was noticeable.
Nobody actively stood against France.
Germany was alone, left in unavoidable inflation.
To some extent, League of Nations was only for
victors of WWI.

Germany wasn’t even allowed in League of Nations

France didn’t trust the League of Nations.




They doubted that the League of Nations could
protect them.
They attempted to make an alliance with the USA &
Great Britain.
Instead of consulting with League of Nations,
they acted independently.
Other countries didn’t attempt to stop France
using the League of Nations.


Most countries were in an economic depression
France was in a great economic downfall and
when Germany was failing to pay them money,
they took it themselves
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