SINTROPHER Partner Meeting WP2 Workshop WP2A15 Economic Feasibility of Fylde Coast TramTrain and Tram-Rail Options Contents • Context: Existing tram and rail infrastructure • Phase 1 (complete): Outline economic feasibility of options • • • • • • Tram extension to Airport Tram extension to South Fylde Line Tram train on South Fylde Line Tram extension to North Fylde Line Tram train on North Fylde Line Phase 2 (ongoing): Detailed economic feasibility of options • • • • Business and stakeholder consultation Demand for travel Local economic effects Wider economic benefits Tram Extension to Blackpool Airport Airport Passenger Demand Mode of Travel To/From Blackpool Airport 1% 3% 5% 33% Car (alone) Car (with friend/relative) 22% Car (dropped off) Taxi Bus Train Walk 13% 23% Geographic Distribution of Airport Passengers • 92% from outside tram catchment Tram Extension to Blackpool Airport: Conclusions • Airport passenger demand seems to have peaked • Geographic distribution of passengers is not aligned with tramway • Potential demand for tram extension is too low to demonstrate a fundable business case Tram Extension to South Fylde Line Preferred Alignment: New Road Passenger Demand: Rail Annual Entries & Exits (000s) 250 200 150 100 50 0 Bus network • 8+ buses per hour between St Annes/Lytham and Blackpool • Frequent bus service which penetrates much deeper into urban areas than the tram Passenger Demand: Bus Trips Daily Annual Rail Bus Total 360 3,000 3,360 132,000 1,100,000 1,232,000 • Bus carries 90% of the passenger demand between north+central and south parts of Fylde Coast Curtailment of Heavy Rail on South Fylde Line Origin of trips Tram train to Preston Tram to St Annes Tram to St Annes (with BPN link) Preston +20,000 -20,000 - Through Preston -5,000 -5,000 -5,000 Intermediate +20,000 +1,000 (Min.) -3,000 +1,000 (Min.) -3,000 Net position +35,000 -27,000 -7,000 • Some existing rail passengers are disadvantaged • ‘Least worst’ place to curtail is St Annes Tram Extension to South Fylde Line • Existing demand on SFL is small • Business case dependent on transfer from large existing bus market • Funding opportunities: Interchange only: no case Extension to St Annes/Lytham: possible business case – also good as intermediate step towards full tram train Tram train: currently too expensive, option for future Tram Extension to North Fylde Line Preferred Alignment: Talbot Road/High Street Passenger Demand: Rail 1800 1600 Annual Entries & Exits (000s) 1400 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 0 Blackpool North Passenger Origins/Destinations Within 800m of Tramway Outside buffer, 48% North, 29% South, 24% Mode of Travel To/From Blackpool North 2% 3% 1% 13% Car (alone) 42% Car (with friend/relative) Car (dropped off) Taxi 23% Bus Walk Other 15% Tram Extension to North Fylde Line • Large potential market: 1,600,000 passengers per year 53% with origins/destinations close to tramway 65% currently walk or use bus to access the station • Disadvantage to existing passengers travelling north-south or vice versa through North Pier 35% existing tram passengers in high season 30% in low season • Business case depends on relative attraction of extension versus disadvantage to existing ‘through’ passengers • Funding opportunities: Tram train: expensive with little added benefit Interchange: business case appears plausible Ongoing Work: Phase 2 • • • • • • • • Business consultation Public consultation Wider economic benefits Spatial distribution of economic benefits Social and Distributional Impacts Demand forecasting Ticketing Low Cost Alternative • Engineering/Design/Costs (by Mott McDonald) • Outputs: Detailed Option Comparison Business Case