BANK DEGROOF Presentation for VIVIUM Assurances Bruxelles Kinepolis 14th October 2010 Mr. Thomas-Karl Palmblad 14th October 2010 Agenda 1. Introduction of Bank Degroof 2. Introduction to Degroof’s Global Investment approach for VIVIUM 3. Introduction of Bank Degroof’s Behavioral Value strategy 4. Q & A 2 DEGROOF FUND MANAGEMENT COMPANY Better Performance Through Active Risk Control Bank Degroof Independent merchant Bank, founded in 1871, owned by its management 24.1 bn EUR in assets under management Asset management produces 80% of income Headcount 1000 Offices in Belgium (HQ), Luxembourg, Switzerland, France, Spain and Bahamas 3 DEGROOF FUND MANAGEMENT COMPANY Better Performance Through Active Risk Control MANAGEMENT AND STAFF HAVE A STAKE IN THE GROUP’S SUCCESS 1. Senior management owns a majority stake in the bank. This gives them, in a long-term approach, a vital interest in the bank's performance and reputation Management & staff include (1) controlling stake held by Guimard Finance and the Philippson, Siaens, Schockert, Haegelsteen and Fontaine families, (2) active partners and (3) other members of management and staff Management and staff 63.85% 4 DEGROOF FUND MANAGEMENT COMPANY Better Performance Through Active Risk Control 2. Financial partners include Compagnie du Financial Bois Sauvage, Parmafin (Theo Maes family), Luc Waucquez family, Levimmo and others. partners and others Own shares represent 1.19 % 36.15% BANK DEGROOF’S REPUTATION IS BUILT ON THE EXPERTISE MADE AVAILABLE TO ITS CLIENTS Private clients Private wealth management • Protect and grow Institutional clients • Bank Degroof Brussel’s Institutional Portfolio Management department, Degroof Fund Managament Company and Degroof Gestion Institutionnelle (DGI) are the Degroof group's competence centres for institutional asset management • Full support at all stages of wealth creation • Management of EUR 15.9 billion in UCIs • EUR 21.0 billion in assets under management • Management of EUR 2.9 billion of institutional portfolios Legal and patrimonial structuring Financial markets • Specialists in legal, fiscal and inheritance structuring Credits & Structuring • Credit facilities as part of overall asset management relationships • Long-established financial market player • Advice and sales to institutional clients in equities, bonds, undertakings for collective investment, listed derivatives and treasury management • A leading liquidity provider on Euronext Brussels UCI administration 5 DEGROOF FUND MANAGEMENT COMPANY Better Performance Through Active Risk Control Public and private companies and their shareholders Corporate Finance • M&A expertise, recognized by various rankings • Dominant position in the issue of fairness opinions • One of the main financial advisers to the Belgian state and regional governments for privatisations and other major financial operations • Active role in private and public placements for private companies and companies listed on Euronext Brussels Credits & Structuring • Structured and tailor-made credits OUR REPUTATION AND PROFESSIONAL APPROACH ENABLE US TO ATTRACT AND RETAIN HIGHLY COMPETENT PROFESSIONALS • Our culture is that of top grade professionals, working together in a climate of mutual trust and respect to produce optimal, lasting solutions for our clients • This culture provides a stability stimulating creative innovation • We favour a long-term approach, with close attention to financial fundamentals • For example, the average length of service of senior staff is 11.2 years 6 DEGROOF FUND MANAGEMENT COMPANY Better Performance Through Active Risk Control Bank Degroof = excellent performance thanks to • a clear and contrarian investment philosophy, • inspired by academic research and, that is translated • into disciplined investment processes by Teams • through a "fundamental-quantitative” approach • and with tight risk control 7 DEGROOF FUND MANAGEMENT COMPANY Better Performance Through Active Risk Control VIVIUM, the switch to Degroof Active Management Styles VIVIUM Managed Funds 4 Compartments Degroof Active Funds Selection of 4 Management Styles Low 8 Stability Fund Global Low Balanced Fund Global Medium Dynamic Fund Global High Aggressive Fund Equities Europe Behavioral Value DEGROOF FUND MANAGEMENT COMPANY Better Performance Through Active Risk Control Active Risk Level High VIVIUM, the switch to Degroof Active Managed Investment Processes VIVIUM Managed Funds 4 Compartments 12 months return as at 30th September 2010 Stability Fund Return 1 Year : + 6.61% Balanced Fund Return 1 Year : + 8.51% Dynamic Fund Return 1 Year : + 9.89% Aggressive Fund Return 1 Year : + 5.31% Low: 20% Equity Level High: 100% 9 DEGROOF FUND MANAGEMENT COMPANY Better Performance Through Active Risk Control VIVIUM, the switch to Degroof Active Managed Investment Processes VIVIUM Managed Funds 4 Compartments Low: 20% Stability Fund Tracking Error 1.92% Vol. 5.29% Balanced Fund Tracking Error 2.92% Vol. 9.8% Dynamic Fund Tracking Error 6.28% Vol. 15.5% Aggressive Fund Tracking Error 5% Vol. 19.7% Equity Level High: 100% 10 DEGROOF FUND MANAGEMENT COMPANY Better Performance Through Active Risk Control ASSET ASSET ALLOC ALLOCATION INTRODUCTION • DIVERSIFICATION PERFORMANCE CONCLUSION 3 RISK PROFILES ASSETS UNDER MANAGEMENT (mio €) GLOBAL LOW 2,500 GLOBAL MEDIUM 1,918 2,000 1,500 GLOBAL HIGH 1,000 580 EQUITY RATIO DEGROOF GLOBAL ISIS LOW - 20% ISIS LOW DEGROOF GLOBAL ISIS MEDIUM 48% DEGROOF GLOBAL ISIS HIGH 75% 0% 11 347 500 20% 40% 60% 80% DEGROOF FUND MANAGEMENT COMPANY Better Performance Through Active Risk Control 100% ISIS MEDIUM ISIS HIGH INTRODUCTION • ASSET ALLOCATION DIVERSIFICATION PERFORMANCE CONCLUSION MEDIUM = Flagship Management of Banque Degroof, 1.92 billion euros reflects the allocation strategy of medium risk • 12 OBJECTIVE DEGROOF FUND MANAGEMENT COMPANY Better Performance Through Active Risk Control OPTIMIZE THE RETURN 1. Allocation between assets classes 80% OF THE RETURN 2. Diversification within every asset class 20% OF THE RETURN INTRODUCTION Offices Commercial Residential ASSET ALLOCATION REAL ESTATE CONVERTIBLE BONDS ALTERNATIVE Flex Collar Hedge Funds Timber 13 DEGROOF FUND MANAGEMENT COMPANY Better Performance Through Active Risk Control DIVERSIFICATION PERFORMANCE CONCLUSION Govies / Agencies Securitized Corporates Inflation linked BONDS EQUITIES SHORT TERM Currencies Deposits Commercial papers Large caps Small caps Private Equity INTRODUCTION 1. ASSET ALLOCATION PERFORMANCE CONCLUSION ALLOCATION : MEDIUM (July 2010) EQUITIES BONDS CONV BDS ALTERN. CASH REAL PROP. TOTAL EURO Belgium Germany & Austria France Netherlands Italy Spain Others (Port,Irel,Finl,Gr) 14.8 0.7 4.1 4.4 1.5 1.5 1.7 0.9 24.8 0.9 5.5 11.3 0.5 0.5 1.0 5.0 0.3 0.3 0.0 11.0 0.0 2.9 0.9 0.2 1.1 0.5 0.0 53.9 2.8 9.8 16.9 2.5 2.1 2.7 6.1 EMEA ex-Euro Great Britain Switzerland Others (Swed, Norw, Denm, Isr) 5.4 3.1 1.0 1.2 0.9 0.3 0.3 NORTH AMERICA United States Canada 14.5 13.0 1.6 0.0 0.0 JAPAN 2.2 ASIA ex-Japan Australia & NZ Hong Kong Singapore 2.0 1.3 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 EMERGING MARKETS 10.7 1.9 TOTAL 14 DIVERSIFICATION 49.5 DEGROOF FUND MANAGEMENT COMPANY Better Performance Through Active Risk Control 0.1 0.9 0.3 0.3 4.4 4.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 6.6 3.5 1.0 2.1 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.5 0.5 20.0 18.4 1.6 0.1 25.7 3.2 2.3 0.0 1.2 1.1 2.3 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 4.6 1.4 1.8 1.4 12.6 15.4 2.6 3.6 100.0 Low High ASSET ALLOCATION INTRODUCTION DIVERSIFICATION PERFORMANCE CONCLUSION 2. BENCHMARK ISIS MEDIUM Max 60% 58% 50% Bench 48% 40% Min 38% 38% 30% 28% 21% 16% 11% 15 DEGROOF FUND MANAGEMENT COMPANY Better Performance Through Active Risk Control st at le R ea h 2% 0% C as e e at iv rn Al te Bo n v C on Eq u iti e ds s 0% 10% 8% 4% 0% 6% 3% 0% ds 10% 18% Bo n 20% Low High INTRODUCTION ASSET ALLOCATION DIVERSIFICATION PERFORMANCE 3. ALLOCATION TOOLS (ASSETS CLASSES) INVESTMENT COMMITTEE MACRO-ECONOMY -Growth: Europe, USA, Japan, Emerging countries -Inflation : CPI, PPI Monetary aggegates Commodities prices World trade volume Labor cost -Short term interest -Long term interest -Exchange rates -Equity markets valorisations 16 DEGROOF FUND MANAGEMENT COMPANY Better Performance Through Active Risk Control Leading indicators Consummer confidence Labour market New orders Inventories Profitability Real estate activity Credits CONCLUSION INTRODUCTION ASSET ALLOCATION PERFORMANCE DIVERSIFICATION CONCLUSION 3. ALLOCATION TOOLS (ASSETS CLASSES) INVESTMENT COMMITTEE FINANCIAL RATIOS FIXED INCOME COMMITTEE BONDS ALLOCATION - Duration/Positioning - Price/Earnings Real interest rate Yield curve - Earnings revision - Govies-Inflation linked: Expected inflation QUANTITATIVE TOOLS 17 - Credit: Corporate - govies: - Allocation Equity-Bonds: Risk premium - Sectors - Allocation Blue-Small: - Countries Relative P/E DEGROOF FUND MANAGEMENT COMPANY Better Performance Through Active Risk Control Rating/risk INTRODUCTION ASSET ALLOCATION DIVERSIFICATION PERFORMANCE 4. STRATEGY A. GLOBAL ALLOCATION Slightly overweighted in equity Underweighted in real estate (%) Lower bonds duration 50 40 30 20 10 0 s y tive state onds uit nd a q o n E B le v B Alter a n e o R C Isis Medium 18 DEGROOF FUND MANAGEMENT COMPANY Better Performance Through Active Risk Control Benchmark sh a C CONCLUSION INTRODUCTION ASSET ALLOCATION DIVERSIFICATION PERFORMANCE 4. STRATEGY B. EQUITY ALLOCATION Underweighted in Japan 25 (%) 20 15 10 5 0 a kts u ro ric e m e ex Am mg e E h t p & ro or a u i N E As Eu Isis Medium 19 DEGROOF FUND MANAGEMENT COMPANY Better Performance Through Active Risk Control ro Benchmark pa Ja n CONCLUSION INTRODUCTION ASSET ALLOCATION DIVERSIFICATION PERFORMANCE 4. STRATEGY C. BOND ALLOCATION (%) Overweighted in corporate & securitized bonds 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 AAA ISIS Medium 20 AA Benchmark DEGROOF FUND MANAGEMENT COMPANY Better Performance Through Active Risk Control A BBB NR CONCLUSION INTRODUCTION ASSET ALLOCATION DIVERSIFICATION 5. ASSET ALLOCATION: CONCLUSIONS Based on long term views 21 DEGROOF FUND MANAGEMENT COMPANY Better Performance Through Active Risk Control PERFORMANCE CONCLUSION INTRODUCTION ASSET ALLOCATION 1. NON EQUITY CLASSES - BONDS - FLEXIBLE COLLAR - CONVERTIBLE BONDS - HEDGE FUNDS - REAL ESTATE - COMMODITIES - OTHERS: TIMBER DIVERSIFICATION PERFORMANCE 2. EQUITY CLASSES - STYLES: INDEXED VALUE GROWTH … - PRIVATE EQUITY 22 DEGROOF FUND MANAGEMENT COMPANY Better Performance Through Active Risk Control CONCLUSION INTRODUCTION ASSET ALLOCATION DIVERSIFICATION PERFORMANCE CONCLUSION 1. NON EQUITY CLASSES MEDIUM Real properties 4% Conv bonds 3% Equity 51% Non equity 49% Bonds 25% Flex collar 14% Hedge funds 1% Timber Cash Cash1% 2% 2% Bonds 16.5% Govies, 3.1% Inflation linked 2.4% Corporates 3.7% Securitized 23 DEGROOF FUND MANAGEMENT COMPANY Better Performance Through Active Risk Control INTRODUCTION ASSET ALLOCATION DIVERSIFICATION PERFORMANCE CONCLUSION 2. EQUITY CLASSES MEDIUM Non equity 49% Equity 51% Index 31% value 6% third party 12% private equity 1% 24 DEGROOF FUND MANAGEMENT COMPANY Better Performance Through Active Risk Control INTRODUCTION ASSET ALLOCATION DIVERSIFICATION PERFORMANCE DIVERSIFICATION: CONCLUSIONS Based on convictions, on medium term views 25 DEGROOF FUND MANAGEMENT COMPANY Better Performance Through Active Risk Control CONCLUSION INTRODUCTION 1 ASSET ALLOCATION RISK CONTROL MEDIUM Risk Control 26 DEGROOF FUND MANAGEMENT COMPANY Better Performance Through Active Risk Control DIVERSIFICATION PERFORMANCE CONCLUSION ASSET ALLOCATION INTRODUCTION DIVERSIFICATION PERFORMANCE OPTIMISTIC SCENARIO CONCLUSION PESSIMISTIC SCENARIO Positive years: 1993 - 2000 250 230 +25.5% 210 190 Negative years: 2000 - 2003 170 150 110 130 100 110 90 90 80 70 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 Global bonds 1998 1999 2000 -10.1% 70 Isis Medium 60 Positive years: 2003 - 2007 50 150 40 2000 140 +36.5% 130 2001 Global bonds 2002 2003 Isis Medium 120 110 100 UPSIDE HIGHER THAN DOWNSIDE 90 80 2003 2004 2005 Global bonds 27 2006 Isis Medium DEGROOF FUND MANAGEMENT COMPANY Better Performance Through Active Risk Control 2007 Bank Degroof’s Behavioral Value strategy Introduction to Bank Degroof’s Behavioral Value strategy Unfortunately … Cumulative value of British shares between 1955 and 2001 You are here Source: “Capturing the Value Premium in the UK; 1955-2001” Dimson, Nagel & Quigley, LSE, January 2003 29 DEGROOF FUND MANAGEMENT COMPANY Better Performance Through Active Risk Control Introduction to Bank Degroof’s Behavioral Value strategy 2. Quality of forecasting is a disaster Behavioral Value deals with these flaws through A. Strong buying and selling discipline Obtained through a quantitative approach and improved by behavioral criteria such as earnings revision momentum B. Behavioral Value eliminates the analysts’ bias of long term optimism By introducing mean reverting in the valuation model/business plan 30 DEGROOF FUND MANAGEMENT COMPANY Better Performance Through Active Risk Control Behavioral Value The Wheel of Fortune – where Degroof is 31 DEGROOF FUND MANAGEMENT COMPANY Better Performance Through Active Risk Control Risk Premium Last update : 02/09/2010 14.75% 14.75% No rmative RP = 2.90% ; Last = 10.14% ; 30/08/2010 = 10.60% 13.75% 13.75% 12.75% 12.75% 11.75% 11.75% 10.75% 10.75% 9.75% 9.75% 8.75% 8.75% 7.75% 7.75% 6.75% 6.75% 5.75% 5.75% 4.75% 4.75% 3.75% 3.75% 2.75% 2.75% 1.75% 1.75% 0.75% 0.75% -0.25% Jan-99 32 DJ Stoxx 50 Earnings Yield Gap - Growth sensitivity Jan-00 Jan-01 Jan-02 Jan-03 Jan-04 Jan-05 Jan-06 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Risk P remium No rmative RP -25% -15% -5% 5% 15% Stdev Stdev -35% DEGROOF FUND MANAGEMENT COMPANY Better Performance Through Active Risk Control Jan-10 -0.25% Degroof Equities Europe Behavioral Value Gips 33 DEGROOF FUND MANAGEMENT COMPANY Better Performance Through Active Risk Control Market snapshot Source: Bloomberg 8th October 2010 34 DEGROOF FUND MANAGEMENT COMPANY Better Performance Through Active Risk Control Outlook Comparison to previous crises Start End Return US Equity Market Q4 1948 Q4 1949 -15% Q2 1953 Q2 1954 -12% Q3 1957 Q2 1958 -19% Q2 1960 Q1 1961 -11% Q4 1969 Q4 1970 -30% Q4 1973 Q1 1975 -46% Q1 1980 Q3 1980 -7% Q3 1981 Q4 1982 -24% Q3 1990 Q1 1991 -16% Q1 2001 Q4 2001 -46% Q1 2008 (?) Q1 2009 (?) -43% Mean -23% Median -17% Source: Lehman Brothers, Global Strategy Outlook, 7 December 2007 35 DEGROOF FUND MANAGEMENT COMPANY Better Performance Through Active Risk Control Outlook Equities Performance US equities 12 months after bear market bottom Bottom reached at 8 July 1932 171% 31 March 1938 29% 28 April 1942 54% 19 May 1947 19% 13 June 1949 42% 22 October 1957 31% 26 June 1962 33% 7 October 1966 33% 26 May 1970 44% 3 October 1974 38% 12 August 1982 58% 4 December 1987 21% 11 October 1990 29% 9 October 2002 9 March 2009 34% Oct 8, 2010 +68% Average 45% Median 33% Source: Global Financial Data 36 DEGROOF FUND MANAGEMENT COMPANY Better Performance Through Active Risk Control Contact details Thomas Palmblad, Institutional & Corporate Desk Rue de l’Industrie 44 1040 Bruxelles E-mail: TKP@degroof.be Phone: +32 2 287 93 27 www.degroof.be 37 DEGROOF FUND MANAGEMENT COMPANY Better Performance Through Active Risk Control