Rosa Parks What She Did to Change the World Objectives By the end of this presentation, you will know: • Background of the Civil Rights movement • History of Rosa Parks • Rosa Parks most famous moment • How Rosa Parks helped start the Civil Rights movement Timeline Civil War 1861-1865 Emancipation Proclamation 1863 Rosa Parks Born Rosa Parks and the Civil Rights Movement Rosa Parks Dies October 2005 February 1913 Civil Rights Movement 1955 Rosa Parks Background • Born February 4th, 1938 in Tuskegee, Alabama • She had a little brother named Sylvester • Parents were separated, and Rosa’s mom took Sylvester and Rosa to live on her grandmother’s farm • Rosa picked cotton in the fields with her family when she was growing up Bad People • Ku Klux Klan (KKK): Bad people who made fun of people who had dark colored skin • Rosa’s grandpa would sit by the door with his gun to protect his family from the KKK • The KKK wore white hoods and masks to hide who they were, and they did dreadful things Things Were NOT Equal • Things that white people and black people could not do together (segregation): • • • • • • Go to the same school Go to the same restaurant Go to the same bathrooms Go to the same stores Drink from the same drinking fountains Sit together on the bus Bus #2857 • December 1st, 1955: Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat on the bus to a white man • The bus driver called the police and Rosa was arrested • African Americans in the city where Rosa Parks lived decided to boycott the bus system • On December 20th, 1956: The Supreme Court decided that Alabama’s segregation laws were unfair and that all people had to be treated the same Bus #2857 Roy Summerford bought bus #2857 in 1971, just after Civil Rights Movement Bus #2857 (Restored) Bus #2857 was restored and can be seen at the Henry Ford Museum in Detroit Rosa Parks Legacy • Rosa received thousands of letters thanking her for what she did • Streets, schools, and libraries are named after her • In Utah, 200 East downtown between South Temple and 600 South is named Rosa Parks Boulevard Rosa Parks Legacy • 1996: Receives the Presidential Medal of Freedom Rosa Parks Legacy • 1999: Receives the Congressional Gold Medal Questions