Phrases in Unit11
1.有…共同之处have … in common
2.即将到来,储备 have … in store
3.获硕士学位
receive master’s degree
4…的所在地 be home to
5.开始创建 get started
6.在80年代初期 in the early 1980’s
7、成为现实 come true
8、进入，踏进 set foot in
9、经营公司 run a company
10对…有影响 have an effect on
11、依赖，依靠 rely on
12、提出（主意.计划) put forward
13、目的是做某事,旨在 aim at
Phrases in Unit-12
1.渐渐喜欢 develop one’s love for
2. 使某人记起… remind sb of
3打下…基础 lay the foundation of
4.着手做某事 set out to do
5.努力做某事 in one’s efforts to do
6.结果是，被证明是 turn out to be
7.阐明…,使…清楚 throw light on
8引起某人注意
attract one’s attention
Phrases in unit13
be filled with
1 充满
2 给…提 provide sb with sth
供…
be sensitive to
3对…..敏感 prevent sb from doing
4阻止….做 a variety of
5各种各样 make contributions to
6对…做贡献
7.从…到…不等 range from….to
8.利用
take advantage of
9.由…构成be made up of /consist of
10.冰点
freezing point
11.散发/放弃/投降/分发/泄露
give off/up/in/out/away
Phrases in unit14
1.give a speech 1.作演讲
2把某人投入监
2.put sb in prison
狱
3judge sb by looks3以貌取人
4forbid sb to do 4禁止某人做某
forbid doing sth 事
5由于
5 as a result of
6释放
6set free
Phrases in unit15
1.complain to sb
about/of sth
2.apologize to
sb. for sth
3.persuade sb
into doing sth
4.look into /up to
/out/down upon
1向某人抱怨…
2因…向某人道歉
3说服某人做某事
4调查/尊敬/当心/
轻视/
5.be famous
for/as
6. get tired
of/with
7. be located in
8. cool off
9. take a dip in
a pool
10.work out
5. 因为…/作为
而闻名
6.厌倦/因…疲
倦
7.位于
8.凉爽
9.在游泳池泡澡
10.锻炼
Phrases in Unit-16
burn down
1.烧毁
2.一系列 a series of
3.打死
shoot …to death
4.为了纪念 in honour of
5.徒然，枉然 in vain
6.结果，因此 as a result
7.以吃…为主 live on
unit17phrases
1 deal with/do with
2 overcome difficulties
3 treat /consider/ regard
look upon sb as/
4 win /get/receive an
award
5 be born with…
6 get around
7 make a contribution to
8 a gifted disabled man
9 get /be used to doing
sth
10 improve one’s health
11 be proud of/to do sth
12 play a role in
１ 处理
２ 克服困难
３ 把某人当做
４ 获奖
５ 天生有
６ 四处走动
７
为
作贡献
８ 一个有天赋的残疾人
９ 习惯于
１０ 提高身体素质
１１ 以
骄傲
12 起
作用／扮演角
色
Unit18 Phrase
1 throw away
2 be tired of
3 fit sth on
4 let out the air/secret
5 be used for/as
6 come up with
7 allow for
8 get stuck in
9 break away from
10 be aware of
11 trial and error
12 exchange for
13 be said to
14 be similar to
15 keep track of/get in
touch with
１ 扔掉
２ 厌倦
３ 把．．．安装
４放气／泄露秘密
５被用于／用做
６提出／想出
７考虑／体谅
８遇到困难／陷进
９摆脱
１０意识
１１反复实验
１２交换
１３据说
１４ 与．．相似
１５ 与．．联系
Phrases in unit19
1 have mercy on sb
show mercy to sb
2 pass judgement on sb
3 be seated/sit down
4 take sb in one’s arms
5 tear up
6 ask for /beg for
7 at the mercy of
8 go down on one’s
knees
9 forgive sb for sth
10 It’s useless doing…
11 might as well do sth
1 对某人仁慈
２对某人审判
３坐下
４拥抱
５撕掉
６乞求
７由某人控制
８跪下
９因某事宽恕某人
１０做某事无用
１１不如做某事
Expressions in Unit-20
1追溯到…
date back to
2侧卧
lie on one’s side
3一件衣服
a pair of clothes
4靠近…，贴近…
close to
5与…有联系
be linked to
6参与，插手于
have a hand in
7竖起，使（车、马）停止 pull up
8用…的话，以…的观点 in terms of
9有名望，威望高
of high status
10充当，担任
serve as
11使某人想起
remind sb. Of …
12属于…，是…的
belong to
13挖出
dig up
（一）情态动词专项训练
A
1.Let me go out for a walk,_______
?
A. shall I B. don’t you C. will you D. do you
C
2.He _______
out at night.
A. dares not go
B. dares not to go
C. dare not go
D. dare not going
3 --- would you like to have more chicken?
B
---- ________.
A. Yes, I’ll like to
B. Yes, I’d like to
C. No, I wouldn’t
D. No, I don’t like that
D give him a message when you see him?
4.______
A. Do you please
B. Would you like
C. Would you mind
D. Will you please
C you?
5.You must have gone to see Bill yesterday, ______
A. mustn’t
B. needn’t C. didn’t D. haven’t
B too careless
6.--- Are you suggesting that I _____
for the job?
--- No, I only suggest that you _____ more careful.
A. be, should have been B. am, should be
C.should be, be
D. have been, should have been
C
7.______here
early, I would have met him yesterday .
A. If he would have come
B. If he have not been
C.Had he come
D.Should he have come
8.---- Why didn’t you help me?
B
---- I would have _______
I didn’t have the money.
A. still
B but
C. otherwise
D. or
C true and we insisted
9. Tom insisted what he said _____
that he ______ and have a look.
A. be; should go
B. should be; would go
C. was ; go
D. would go
B
10. He ______
shanghai, for I saw him talking with the
headmaster just now .
A.must have gone to
B. can’t have gone to
C. mustn’t have been to
D. can’t have been to
11.My English textbook was lost.
C
Who _______
have taken it?
A. should B. must C. could D. would
12. ---- I don’t mind telling you what you know.
D . I have been told about it.
---- You _______
A. mustn’t B. may not C. can’t D. needn’t
A
13. The bus _________at
six, but it arrived an hour late.
A. should have arrived B. should arrive
C. must arrive
D. ought to arrive
14.The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but
D
everyone ______
get out.
A. had to
B. would
C. could
D. was able to
15. ----- Do you dare to go out alone?
C
----- _________
.
A. Yes, I dare
B. No, I daren’t
C. Yes, I do
D. No, I dare not do
B
16. On Sundays when I was a child, I ______
get up early and work in the garden.
A. could
B. would
C. might
D. should
17. ---- You’d better keep quiet in class.
B . Yesterday, I was very quiet
---- Sometimes I _____
during my English class.
A. would
B. do
C. did
D. have
18. ---- He hasn’t finished writing this novels up to now.
B.
---- Well, he______
A. should B. should have C. would D. must have
19. I’d rather he ______
B
me the truth.
A. tell
B. told
C. will tell
D. was telling
B come with us tonight, but she isn’t very
20. Jenny _____
sure yet.
A. will
B. might
C. can
D. must
（二）被动语态专项训练
A from increasing，people ____ shout
1. If city noises ____
to be heard even at dinner．
A. are not kept；will have to
B. are not kept；have
C. do not keep；will have to
D. do not keep；have to
2. The fifth generation computers, with artificial
C
intelligence, ________and
perfected now.
A. developed
B. have developed
C. are being developed
D. will have been developed
A the meeting might be put off．
3. --- _______
--- Yes，it just depends ．
A .I've been told
B. I've told
C.I'm told
D.I told
D
4. I need one more stamp before my collection ________.
A. has completed
B. completes
C. has been completed
D. is completed
C and burned at such a speed that they
5. Rainforests _____
will disappear from the earth in the near future.
A. cut
B. are cut
C. are being cut
D. had been cut
B by the end of last month.
6. The new suspension bridge ___
A. has been designed
B. had been designed
C. was designed
D. would be designed
7. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as
C
if it _______.
A. breaks
B. has broken
C. were broken
D. had been broken
B in the city, and a lot of buildings___.
8. Great changes ___
A. have been taken place; have been built
B. have taken place; have been built
C. have taken place; have built
D. were taken place; were built
D
9. That colour TV _______
over 5ooo yuan.
A. had costed B. costed
C. is costed
D. cost
10. --- Look! Everything here is under construction.
A
--- What’s the pretty small house that _______
for?
A. is being built
B. has been built
C. is built
D. is building
11.--- Do you like the material?
C very soft.
--- Yes, it ______
A. is feeling B. felt
C. feels
D. is felt
B
12. It is difficult for a foreigner _______
Chinese．
A.write
B.to write
C. to be written D.written
C
13. I have no more letters _______
，thank you．
A.to post
B. posting C.to be posted D. post
14. Take care! Don’t drop the ink on your shirt, for it
A
_________
easily.
A. won’t wash out
B. won’t be washed out
C .isn’t washed out
D. isn’t washing out
15. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because
D
the lights happened to _________.
A. be put up
B. give in
C. be turned on
D. go out
16. The book on the table ______
D me.
A. belongs
B. are belonged to
C. belongs to
D. belong to
17. --- What do you think of the film?
C a second time.
---Oh, excellent. It’s worth ______
A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. being seen
C
18. The bird was lucky that it just missed _______
A. catching
B. to be caught
C. being caught
D. to catch
19. This homework wanted _________
again.
D
A. being checked
B. checked
C. to check
D. to be checked
B
20. ______
many times, the boy still didn’t know how to
do the exercises
A. Having taught
B. Having been taught
C. taught
D. Teaching
三非谓语动词专练
1. ___________ black and blue, the lady couldn’t move.
A Beaten
B Being beaten C She was beaten
D Because she was beaten
2. Most of the men _________ to the party were from town.
A invited B being invited C who had been invited
3 With a lot of different problems _______, the newlyelected president is having a hard time.
A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled
4 With lot of different problems __________ , the newlyelected president is very pleased.
A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled
6. ___ poor in English, I’m afraid I can’t make myself
_____.
A. To be; understand
B. I’m; understood
C. Being; understanding
D. Being；understood
7. ____ the room, the nurse found the tape-recorder ___.
A. Entering; stealing
B. Entering; gone
C. To have entered; being stolen D. Having entered; to be
stolen
8. English is a language ______________ in many countries.
A. spoken B. speaking C. which is spoken D to speak
9. I should say sorry to him. I regret ___________ to help
him that day.
A. refusing B. to refuse C. refused D. refuse
10. Professor Li is often seen ___________ something in his
office.
A. to write B. write C. wrote D. written
11. Do you still remember __________ to your hometown
ten years ago?
A. taken B. to take C. to be taken D. being taken
12. She is not used _________ in the city.
A. to live B. to living C. to have lived D. live
13. Hurry up! He is sure _________ us at the gate.
A. waiting B. to wait C. to be waiting D. to be waiting for
14. _________ everywhere, the wolves had no where
_________ themselves.
更多资源xiti123.taobao.com A. Hunting; hiding B. To hunt; to hide
C. Hunted; hiding
D. Hunted; to hide
15. This is a _________ car.
A. use B. using C. to be used D. used
16. When ________, ice changes into water.
A. to heat B. heating C. heated D. they are heated
17. Charlie Chaplin is considered __________ a great
contribution to the film industry.
A. to make B. making C. to have made D. having made
18. _________ with you, we still have a long way to go.
A. Comparing B. To compare C. Having compared
D. Compared
19. They haven’t decided when __________ for Shanghai.
A. to be leaving B. to leave C. leaving D. leave
20. I don’t know the girl ___________ in the snow storm.
A. to catch B. caught C. catching D. to be catching
A
1. Friendship is like money：easier made than ______
(‘03上海春)
A．kept B．to be kept C．keeping D．being kept
2. ____
D the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement．
A．The president will attend B．The president to attend (‘03上海春)
C．The president attended D．The president's attending
A to speak，you should remain silent at the conference．
3. Unless ___
A．invited B．inviting C．being invited D．having invited (‘03上春
4. She will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role
______
B in making the earth a better place to live． (‘03上海春)
A．to have played B．to play C．to be played D．to be playing
5. How about the two of us ____ a walk down the garden?
(MET93 17)
A. to take B. take C. taking D. to be taking
6. ____ down the radio ---- the baby’s asleep in the next room.
(MET93 24)
A. Turning B. To turn C. Turned D. Turn
7. Charles Babbage is generally considered ____ the first computer.
(MET93 34)
A. to invent B. inventing C. to have invented D. having invented
8. ---I must apologize for ____ ahead of time.
---That’s all right.
(MET94 21)
A. letting you not know B. not letting you know
C. letting you know not D. letting not you know
9. Rather than ___ on a crowded bus, he always prefers ____ a bicycle.
(NMET94 22)
A. ride; ride B. riding; ride C. ride; to ride D. to ride; riding
10. The missing boys were last seen ____ near the river.(NMET94 25)
A. playing B. to be playing C. play
D. to play
11. The first textbooks ____ for teaching English as a foreign
language came out in the 16th century.
(NMET94 34)
A.having written B. to be written C. being written D. written
12. ---You were brave enough to raised objections at the meeting.
---Well, now I regret ____ that.
(NMET95 26)
A. to do b. to be doing C. to have done D. having done
13. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told
him_____.
(NMET95 35)
A. not to B. not to do
C. not do it D. do not to
14. ---What do you think made Mary so upset?
---____ her new bicycle.
(97上海 13)
A. As she lost B. Lost C. Losing D. Because of losing
15. She can’t help ____ the house because she’s busy making a cake.
(97 上海12)
A. to clean B. cleaning C. cleaned D. being cleaned
16. She looks forward every spring to _____ the flower-lined garden.
(95 上海20)
A. visit B. paying a visit C. walk in D. walking in
17. While shopping, people sometime can’t help ____ into buying
something they don’t really need. (96上海14)
A. to pursue B. persuading C. being persuaded D. be persuaded
18. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, ____ it
more difficult.
(NMET99 21)
A. not make B. not to make C. not making D. do not make
19. A computer does only what thinking people _____. (99上海19)
A. have it do B. have it done C. have done it D. having it done
20. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door ____
“Sorry to miss you; will call later.”
(NMET99 25)
A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading
（四）代词it专项训练
D necessary to learn English?
1. Is _______
A. these B. those
C. that
D. it
2. Who knocks the door? ________Bis me.
A. He
B. It
C. She
D. Her
3.----He was nearly drowned once.
A
----When was _________?
----_______ was in 1998 when he was in middle school.
A. that, It B. this, This C. this, It
D. that, This
A when people talk with their mouth full.
4. I hate ______
A. it
B. that
C. these
D. them
C
5. We found__________very
difficult to learn Chinese.
A．this B．that
C．it
D．its
6. --- Why don’t we take a little break?
C
--- Didn’t we just have _______?
(NMET2000)
A. it
B. that
C. one
D. this
A
7. ________was
yesterday that I met him in the street.
A. It
B. This
C. That
D. Time
8. I hope there are enough book for each student to
D
have _______.
A. it
B. those
C. them
D. one
B
9. This had made _______
possible for us to catch up
with the developed countries.
A. that
B. it
C. us
D. our country
10. I was disappointed at the film, I had thought
D
________
to be much better.
A. that
B. this
C. one
D. it
11. The teacher kept telling the boy that he should work
D
harder, but_______
didn' t help.
A. he
B. which
C. she
D. it
D
12. Does_______matter
if he failed in the exam?
A. this
B. that
C. he
D. it
13.Meeting my uncle after all these years was an
B I will always treasure.
unforgettable moment_______
A. that
B. one
C. it
D. what
D
14. Is_________
a boy or girl?
A. she
B. he
C. one
D. it
15.---Look, who is coming?
C
---__________
must be our father.
A. She
B. He
C. It
D. This
D be?
16. Someone is ringing the bell, but who can____
A. one
B. he
C. she
D. it
B was late winter and the weather was very cold.
17. ______
A. That
B. It
C. This
D. It's
D is Mary speaking. Who’s _____?
18 ____
A. this /you
B It/ it
C. It /that
D. This/that
B
19. _________
is far away from here to the natural
park. We have to go there by taxi.
A. There
B. It
C. This
D. The place
20. They think______
D their duty to keep the boss informed
A that
B this
C its
D it