Peer Support on Campus The Benefits and Challenges Transforming how we assist students with Peer-to-Peer Support. Ryerson University Health Promotion and Self Health Resource Centre Collaboration Mark Freeman and Juannittah Kamera • +32000 UG, +2000GR, +60000CE • Staffing and Funding • ~170 Student Groups, Course unions, Graduate course unions and Affiliate groups ● Liability: Peer support is not therapy. It’s about what’s strong, not what’s wrong. ● The future: Don’t put peer support behind barriers you’re struggling to overcome yourself. ● Work with student leaders where they’re already providing mental health support. ● Students know what they need but they may not know they know. Peer Support on Campus The Benefits and Challenges Formed in 2012 Who? Students age 16+ with mental health concerns who live/ study/work/play in Hamilton Currently ~180 members Goals Cultivate a welcoming community of Mad students who support each other as peers, share tools for self-advocacy, and encourage connection to the broader consumer/survivor movement Represent the voices of members by engaging in systemic advocacy to challenge discrimination and promote Mad Positivity and alternatives to the medical model on our campuses www.hamiltonmadstudents.ca Definition of • All people involved (“members”) are students (or folks planning “peer” a return to school) age 16+ with lived experience of madness, psychiatric systems, mental health concerns Forms of peer support available • • • • • • • Online email discussion listserv One-on-one (practical support, emotional support) Informal group meetings on a topic Wellness Recovery Action Plan (WRAP) structured groups Madgic School educational workshops Social events Informal connection with members online/in-person/phone How to access • Anyone who meets membership criteria can email to access • Based on self-identification Why we operate like this: • We want to ensure consumer/survivor peer support is available and accessible – this means offering various, flexible, easy ways to engage… • In order to foster mutual friendships/a community of equals, all members need to identify as people with lived experience (including the Coordinator) Social/Emotional Needs Learning Needs • • • • • • • • • Friends Community Place to contribute and belong Things to do Positive identity Advocacy Needs • • • • Accessible classrooms Anti-discriminatory environments Mad Positive campus Get involved in making change Practical Support Needs • Academic accommodations • Housing • Income Legal rights Navigating life/school while nuts Mad Movement Mad activism and peer support Mental Health Support Needs • Arising from inadequate access to/unhelpful mental health services • Alternatives to formal services Occupational Support Needs • School • Career planning • Employment Training / Roles Members • Members voluntarily support each other as peers/friends/neighbours within the community and do not need training to do this • We are developing/offering educational peer support workshops available to all members -- these are informed by the Peer Support Guidelines released by the Mental Health Commission of Canada and Peer Support Accreditation and Certification Canada (PSACC) Meeting facilitators / Listserv moderators • Required skills/knowledge for these responsibilities are under development • At present, all official meetings are attended by the Coordinator and variously co-facilitated by active members; the Coordinator moderates the listserv Coordinator • The Coordinator completed peer support training through the Centre for Building a Culture of Recovery • The Coordinator accesses supervision/support/mentorship from other consumer/survivor leaders in Hamilton and provincially Financial support • No permanent funding • Have applied for and received grants and in-kind support from numerous campus departments for expenses related to training, zine publication, photocopying, snacks, art supplies Connection to the university • No formal ties • We are a community group – many members are McMaster students, but students in Hamilton from other schools are welcome • Supportive relationships with McMaster’s School of Social Work, President’s Advisory Committee on Building an Inclusive Community, School of Grad Studies • Most meetings occur on the McMaster campus since we can access space there Peer Support on Campus The Benefits and Challenges Developing a Peer Mentoring Program for Students with Mental Health Problems/Disabilities Dr. Mike Condra Principal Investigator Director, Health, Counselling, and Disabilities Services Mira Dineen Coordinator M2 Peer Mentoring Program M2 Peer Mentoring Program • 3 year project funded by the Mental Health Innovation Fund (MTCU) • Research study aimed at developing a peer mentoring program designed specifically for students with mental health problems/disabilities • Pilot running from September 2014 to March 2015 • Sharing program resource manual with all colleges and universities in 2015 M2 Peer Mentoring Program • One-on-one, in-person peer mentoring program • Upper year student (Mentor) matched with a student who has a mental health problem/disability (Mentee). • Personal support through weekly meetings – Self-care, wellness strategies, learning strategies, listening and empathy • Supervised by Coordinator and Director (Psychologist), based in Health, Counselling and Disability Services Recruitment and Selection • “Peer Support” conceived as shared experience as an undergraduate student • Peer Mentors selected on basis of emotional intelligence, communication skills, maturity, empathy, previous experience in “helping role” • Students who have a mental health issue (mood, anxiety, eating disorders) are referred to M2 by Queen’s counsellors, physicians, disability advisors Peer Mentor Training Peer Mentors completed 8 hours of individual assignments and 24 hours of in-person training on the following topics: • Communication skills • Emotional intelligence • Mental health education • Crisis response and suicide alertness • Coaching healthy lifestyle choices • Boundaries and confidentiality • Learning strategies, goal-setting Peer Support on Campus The Benefits and Challenges Peer Counselling Program SASS Service d’appui au succès scolaire Student Academic Success Service Our Program • Service run by uOttawa SASS Counselling & Coaching Services • Program began in January 2012 • Peer Counsellor positions are paid with salaries fully funded through uOttawa Work/Study program • Emphasis on student mental health and well-being, Peer Counsellors provide informal emotional support • Based on shared experience between student and Peer Counsellor (of university life, interpersonal struggles, counselling process etc.) • Peer Counsellors offer additional support to students undergoing a counselling process and are occasionally the main support for students Peer Counsellors • Team of five Peer Counsellors made up of upper level undergraduate and graduate uOttawa students • Peer Counsellors have a variety of educational backgrounds and lived experiences • Peer Counsellors receive weekly training and supervision meetings with Professional Counsellors at SASS Counselling & Coaching Service • Peer Counsellors operate under same confidentiality agreement as Professional Counsellors at SASS Counselling & Coaching Service • Participate in campus initiatives such as Wellness Week, Open Houses, and Pet Therapy How it works • Students attend intake appointment at Counselling & Coaching Services • Professional Counsellors determine if student may benefit from meetings with Peer Counsellor (based on content of presenting issue, wait time to see a Professional Counsellor, etc.) • With student’s consent, Peer Counsellor is provided with student’s contact information and connects with student to set up initial meeting • Meetings take place on campus (coffee shops, student lounges, semi-private spaces) for max of 1 hour • Peer Counsellors take notes on sessions and submit to their supervisors at Counselling & Coaching Services Benefits & Challenges Benefits • Peer Counsellors are often able to meet with students sooner and more frequently than Professional Counsellors • Students have reported feeling more comfortable talking to a peer than a “person of authority” • Advantage of shared experience as a way to validate and empathize with students’ struggles • Ability to use sessions with Peer Counsellor as space to practice any skills/strategies discussed in regular counselling sessions Challenges • On campus meetings can create unique confidentiality challenges • Boundaries & ethics (i.e. maintaining professionalism, dual relationships etc.) Questions?