McGraw-Hill/Irwin Copyright © 2009 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Justice Justice Respect for Persons Justice Respect for Persons View of human nature Humans are… Chart by Lisa Newton in “Taking Sides – Clashing Views in Business Ethics and Society Justice Respect for Persons View of human nature Humans are… Value of duty toward people Chart by Lisa Newton in “Taking Sides – Clashing Views in Business Ethics and Society Justice Respect for Persons View of human nature Humans are… Value of duty toward people Working out of duty Chart by Lisa Newton in “Taking Sides – Clashing Views in Business Ethics and Society Justice Respect for Persons View of human nature Humans are… Value of duty toward people Working out of duty How applied to business? Chart by Lisa Newton in “Taking Sides – Clashing Views in Business Ethics and Society Justice View of human nature Humans are… Respect for Persons …social animals. Require social structures to maintain needed communities. Value of duty toward people Working out of duty How applied to business? Chart by Lisa Newton in “Taking Sides – Clashing Views in Business Ethics and Society Important value is primacy of the group View of human nature Humans are… Justice Respect for Persons …social animals. Require social structures to maintain needed communities. Value of duty toward people Working out of duty How applied to business? Chart by Lisa Newton in “Taking Sides – Clashing Views in Business Ethics and Society View of human nature Humans are… Justice Respect for Persons …social animals. Require social structures to maintain needed communities. …rational, free, able to make own choices, foresee consequences, take responsibility Value of duty toward people Working out of duty How applied to business? Chart by Lisa Newton in “Taking Sides – Clashing Views in Business Ethics and Society Important value is freedom of the individual View of human nature Humans are… Justice Respect for Persons …social animals. Require social structures to maintain needed communities. …rational, free, able to make own choices, foresee consequences, take responsibility Value of duty toward people Working out of duty How applied to business? Chart by Lisa Newton in “Taking Sides – Clashing Views in Business Ethics and Society View of human nature Humans are… Value of duty toward people Justice Respect for Persons …social animals. Require social structures to maintain needed communities. …rational, free, able to make own choices, foresee consequences, take responsibility Human equality. Working out of duty How applied to business? Chart by Lisa Newton in “Taking Sides – Clashing Views in Business Ethics and Society The primary idea is that everyone is the same View of human nature Humans are… Value of duty toward people Justice Respect for Persons …social animals. Require social structures to maintain needed communities. …rational, free, able to make own choices, foresee consequences, take responsibility Human equality. Working out of duty How applied to business? Chart by Lisa Newton in “Taking Sides – Clashing Views in Business Ethics and Society Individuals are appreciated Justice and affirmed for who they are View of human nature Humans are… Value of duty toward people Respect for Persons …social animals. Require social structures to maintain needed communities. …rational, free, able to make own choices, foresee consequences, take responsibility Human equality. Human dignity, autonomy. Working out of duty How applied to business? Chart by Lisa Newton in “Taking Sides – Clashing Views in Business Ethics and Society Justice Respect for Persons …social animals. Require social structures to maintain needed communities. …rational, free, able to make own choices, foresee consequences, take responsibility Value of duty toward people Human equality. Human dignity, autonomy. Working out of duty “Fairness.” Equality is best, except when inequality helps everyone. Overriding value is “fairness” View of human nature Humans are… How applied to business? Chart by Lisa Newton in “Taking Sides – Clashing Views in Business Ethics and Society Justice Respect for Persons …social animals. Require social structures to maintain needed communities. …rational, free, able to make own choices, foresee consequences, take responsibility Value of duty toward people Human equality. Human dignity, autonomy. Working out of duty “Fairness.” Equality is best, except when inequality helps everyone. Applying natural or universal law to all persons in that we respect them. Overriding value is the value of each person. View of human nature Humans are… How applied to business? Chart by Lisa Newton in “Taking Sides – Clashing Views in Business Ethics and Society Justice Respect for Persons …social animals. Require social structures to maintain needed communities. …rational, free, able to make own choices, foresee consequences, take responsibility Value of duty toward people Human equality. Human dignity, autonomy. Working out of duty “Fairness.” Equality is best, except when inequality helps everyone. Applying natural or universal law to all persons in that we respect them. How applied to business? Obey law, provide fair rules, no discrimination. Fairness, equality View of human nature Humans are… Chart by Lisa Newton in “Taking Sides – Clashing Views in Business Ethics and Society Justice Respect for Persons …social animals. Require social structures to maintain needed communities. …rational, free, able to make own choices, foresee consequences, take responsibility Value of duty toward people Human equality. Human dignity, autonomy. Working out of duty “Fairness.” Equality is best, except when inequality helps everyone. Applying natural or universal law to all persons in that we respect them. How applied to business? Obey law, provide fair rules, no discrimination. Respect employees as people not tools. Respect of the individual View of human nature Humans are… Chart by Lisa Newton in “Taking Sides – Clashing Views in Business Ethics and Society Justice Respect for Judaeo-Christian Persons …rational, free, able to View of human nature View of human …social animals. Made in image of God but structures make own choices, Humans are… nature. HumansRequire social through sin inclined toward to maintain needed foresee consequences, are… evil. communities. take responsibility Human equality. Human dignity, of duty toward Value ofValue duty toward Human dignity. autonomy. people people out of duty Application ofApplying biblical laws. “Fairness.” Equality is natural or Working Working out of duty best, except when universal law to all inequality helps persons in that we everyone. respect them. Respect employees as people, How applied in business? not tools, Golden Rule. How applied to business? Obey law, provide fair rules, no discrimination. Respect employees as people not tools. Chart by Lisa Newton in “Taking Sides – Clashing Views in Business Ethics and Society Justice Respect for Persons Humans nature.are… Humans are… …social animals. Made in image of Require social structures God but through sin to maintain needed inclined toward evil. communities. …rational, free, able to make own choices, foresee consequences, take responsibility Value Valueofofduty dutytoward toward people people Human equality. Human dignity. Human dignity, autonomy. Working out of duty “Fairness.” Equality is best, except when Application of biblical inequality helps laws. everyone. Applying natural or universal law to all persons in that we respect them. Obey law,employees provide fairas Respect rules, no not discrimination. people, tools, Respect employees as people not tools. Judaeo-Christian View Viewofofhuman humannature Working out of duty How applied to How applied in business? business? Golden Rule. Chart by Lisa Newton in “Taking Sides – Clashing Views in Business Ethics and Society Justice View of human nature Humans are… …social animals. Require social structures to maintain needed communities. Respect for Persons Western civilization …rational, free, able to make own choices, foresee consequences, take responsibility Value of duty toward people Human equality. Human dignity, autonomy. Working out of duty “Fairness.” Equality is best, except when inequality helps everyone. Applying natural or universal law to all persons in that we respect them. How applied to business? Obey law, provide fair rules, no discrimination. Respect employees as people not tools. Chart by Lisa Newton in “Taking Sides – Clashing Views in Business Ethics and Society Justice Controlled economy Respect for Persons …social animals. Require social structures to maintain needed communities. …rational, free, able to make own choices, foresee consequences, take responsibility Value of duty toward people Human equality. Human dignity, autonomy. Working out of duty “Fairness.” Equality is best, except when inequality helps everyone. Applying natural or universal law to all persons in that we respect them. How applied to business? Obey law, provide fair rules, no discrimination. Respect employees as people not tools. View of human nature Humans are… Chart by Lisa Newton in “Taking Sides – Clashing Views in Business Ethics and Society End of Program.