ENGLISH – SKILLS FOR WORK, SKILLS FOR LIFE Where could further study of English lead you? English Skills for Work and Life Why is developing your English skills important? What are the work and life skills improved through studying English? What specific careers are possible through further study of English? Why English is Important Why Literacy skills matter – and what employers say about young people entering the work place today. Why is developing your English skills important? English at some level is required by the vast majority of employers, colleges and universities. This is because English develops communication skills. The ability to listen, read, write and talk are fundamental skills that you will use throughout your entire adult life. Employers say they need more young people who can express themselves clearly, think independently and work creatively. Why is developing your English skills important? Employer Opinions 70% said young people had poor interpersonal skills. 55% said young people lacked self management. 40% said young people did not have good enough literacy skills. *Confederation of British industry (CBI) survey 2011 What this means in the work place Not being confident enough to look people in the eye, speak clearly, answer the phone, engage in polite conversation and express your own opinions. Arriving late, being disorganised, expecting help for simple tasks. Messy writing with basic errors, not listening to instructions and difficulty reading for information. WOULD YOU EMPLOY SOMEONE LIKE THIS? The Skills Developed in English Handling Information, Critical Thinking, Persuasion, Creativity and Innovation, Empathy and Social Responsibility Information Literacy Being able to read documents and e mails for information. Recording information in a clear and reliable way. Communicating clear information to others through writing or talking. “Writing clearly means organizing content logically and appropriately for the subject and reader. Sentences should be clear and concise. You also need to organize these into coherent paragraphs that convey the relevant information in the most effective way.” SkillSoft – business eLearning provider Skillsoft Website Information Literacy In each of the jobs shown here employees have to use literacy skills. Recording information is essential for doctors dealing with medical records, interviewing a witnesses to a crime, organising retail services or running your own business. Police Officers Receptionist Innovators Health professionals Critical Thinking Exercising sound reasoning in understanding Making complex choices and decisions Understanding interconnections in systems and situations Identifying and asking significant questions that clarify various points of view and lead to better ideas and outcomes Framing, analyzing and synthesizing information in order to solve problems and answer questions “Being critical in academic life does not mean questioning things randomly, or for the sake of ‘nit-picking’. Critical thinking is the attempt to ask and answer questions systematically. This means seeing things from all sides. This means asking the most useful questions in the most productive sequence in order to yield a coherent and credible ‘story’.” University of Plymouth Critical Thinking Critical thinking helps you to reason and to make informed judgement. By developing your own opinions you can promote your ideas and beliefs more clearly. You can engage in debate with those who believe differently and make a difference. Lawyer “Rebels don't produce change, because they are fanning their own anger. You have to learn to save your outrage and focus.” Campaigner/ Event organiser Shami Chakrabarti – Director of Liberty, human rights organisation Politician Persuasion Examining how individuals interpret messages differently, how values and points of view are included or excluded and how individuals and groups can influence beliefs and behaviours. Convincing others that something is of value. Persuading consumers to choose your brand. Persuasion happens as a result of the effective communication of ideas via the personality of the speaker. Persuasion and Presentation Convincing other people of your stance is a crucial element in many roles. Persuading people to choose your brand or product is a key role in many sales roles. Management roles also involve persuading others to share your view. Advertising Retail/Sales Business Management Estate Agent Creativity and Innovation The ability to show originality and inventiveness in work. Developing, implementing and communicating new ideas to others. Being open and responsive to new ideas. Acting on creative ideas to make new objects, new texts or to improve existing ones. “Creativity is just connecting things. When you ask creative people how they did something, they feel a little guilty because they didn't really do it, they just saw something. It seemed obvious to them after a while. That's because they were able to connect experiences they've had and create new things.” Steve Jobs Creativity and Innovation People who are creative can use this skill in a number of different roles. The ability to think differently about a situation can create new opportunities for yourself and your employer. Writer “Creativity is as important now in education as literacy and we should treat it with the same status.” Social Commentator Teacher – Sir Ken Robinson Media Entrepreneur Empathy and Social Responsibility The ability to think about how someone else feels. Understanding how other people live and acknowledging the issues in their lives. Showing respect and concern for everyone in society and in other cultures. “There is absolutely no single aspect of one’s personality that is more important to develop than empathy. I believe empathy is not only the core of art, literature and music, but should also be at the core of society, from ethics to economics.“ Chris Ware – Cartoonist/Graphic Artist Empathy and Social Responsibility The ability to understand how other people feel is essential in developing good relationships in your personal life as well as at work. Many jobs require a strong sense of social justice and responsibility. Fundraiser/Charity organiser International relations/development Occupational Therapist Social work English Related Jobs What specific careers are possible through further study of English? English Related Jobs Literacy skills are the building blocks that allow you to succeed in ALL areas of work. A good standard of Talking, Listening, Reading and Writing will be expected by all employers. Further study of English can lead to a wide range of jobs in many different areas of life. Business leaders are increasingly looking for creative and critical thinkers with English in their degree. This is because students of English can learn to be ADAPTABLE – a key skill in a rapidly changing employment landscape. English Related Jobs These are just a few of the jobs that English can lead you to. There are many, many others. English Graduates… Rachel Weisz Actress Stephen King Author Sting Musician Natasha Kaplinsky – Newsreader Danny Boyle - Director Paul Ackford – Rugby Internationalist