LIVEABLE CITIES –for the 21st Century PEOPLE ORIENTED CITY PLANNING AS STRATEGY JAN GEHL, PROFESSOR, DR. LITT. FOUNDING PARTNER: GEHL ARCHITECTS URBAN QUALITY CONSULTANTS, COPENHAGEN Combined Age 136 years Home Dinner Celebrating a 45th Wedding Anniversary 1960 CHANGE OF PARADIGME 2 From 1955…. Carinvasion Perth, West Australia Elsinore, Denmark 1962 Main Street Copenhagen Pedestrianized Public Space-Public Life Surweys: Copenhagen 1968, 1985, 1995 (+2005) Copenhagen Street: 2 Sidewalks, 2 proper bicycle lanes, street trees, 2 lanes for 2 way traffic, and a substan- tial median to facilitate crossing the street ”We do not have to think and act as 1960s traffic engineers for ever -times are changing and traffic engineers are by now much smarter” Priority for pedestrians and bicyclists Sidewalks and bicycle tracks across side streets Copenhagen: New Public Life Policy 2009: ”WORLDS FINEST CITY FOR PEOPLE” Among the goals:”Everyone to walk 20% more by 2015!!!” Bicycling in Copenhagen -on a citywide network of bicycle lanes Going to workin the City of Copenhagen 37% use bicycle 27% drive car 33% use public transit 5% walk Major complaint : Serious congestions -on the bicycle lanes Official City Poster September 2007 Copenhagen The No 1 Bicycle City in the World Goals for 2015: * 50% of all comuting on bicycles * Bicycle Accidents to be halved” 2010: After 50 years: Another change of Paradigme WANTED: - Lively City - Attractive City - Safe City - Sustainable City - Healthy City In this City everythingwillbe done to invitepeople to walk and bicycle as much as possible in the course of theirdailydaydoings” LEE KUAN YEW WORLD CITY PRICE Singapore 21 March 2012 International Award for outstandingcontributions to the creation of vibrant, liveable and sustainable urban communities NER, GREATER NEW YORK 9th Ave. Apr.08 9th Ave. Sep.08 Phot:DOT/NYC Phot:DOT/NYC WELCOME TO THE 21st CENTURY Furter Informations: www.gehlarchitects.dk www.islandpress.org ”CITIES FOR PEOPLE” (sept 2010) Available in all major languages !! In this City everythingwillbe done to invitepeople to walk and bicycle as much as possible in the course of theirdailydaydoings” Lively City Attractive City People Scale, Less Stress, Less Noise, Less Polution + a City dominated by Attraction Nr. 1: PEOPLE Safe city Sustainable City A good Public Realm is a crucial factor for good Public Transportation Healthy City ”Houston -the City with the fattest people of the World” Broadway Boulevard 23 May 2009 “When you can make it there you can make it anywhere, New York, New York !!”