korps brimob polri - Jurnal Srigunting

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THE REFORMATION JOURNEY OF KORPS BRIMOB POLRI IN
CREATING THEIR IDENTITY AS A PROFESIONAL
MODERN, FULLY RESPECT TO THE HUMAN RIGHT IN FACING
HIGH INTENSITY CRIME IN INDONESIA
1
- TAP MPR/VI/2000 ABOUT SEPARATION BETWEEN MILITARY AND POLICE
(INDONESIAN ARMED FORCES)
- Tap MPR/VII/2000 ABAOUT THE RULE OF INDONESIA ARMY AND POLICE (INP)
- Amandemen UUD 45 (psl 30 ayat 4) INP MAIN DUTY ON NATIONAL SECURITY
- UUD No. 2 thn 2002 ABOUT INP DUTY, ROLE AND RESPONSIBILITY
BRIMOB’S DUTIES :
TO IMPLEMENT AND DEPLOY THE STRENGHT OF BRIMOB IN ORDER TO RESPOND
HIGH INTENSITY CRIMES SUCH : RIOT CONTROL, TERRORISM, ARMED ORGANIZED
CRIMES, BOMBS, CHEMICALS, BIOLOGICAL AND RADIOACTIVE THREATS
2
Force of Brimob not any longer Centralized but much
more focussed on Police regions ( decentralized)
Renewing and Reoriented all SOP’s and rule of
Conducts based on universal Police Paradigm to
serve and protect community and fully repect to the
Human Right and Diversity
- Mentaly and Attitude transformation of Brimob
personnels from military style become Civillian
Police, trough education and training under
cooperation with ICRC, IOM and UNHCR;
- Transformation of educational system by adding
much more curriculum of Human Right as major
subject in Brimob’s Training Schools.
- Changing of Brimob’s Doktrin from killed or to be
killed ( army style ) into To serve and protect &
Due Proses of law ( Police Style).
3
KAPOLRI
UNSUR
PENGAWAS dan PEMBANTU PIMPINAN
DIV
PROPAM
DIV
KUM
DIV
HUMAS
ITWASUM
DIV HUB
INTER
BARESKRIM
BAINTELKAM
TINGKAT PUSAT
WAKAPOLRI
UNSUR PIMPINAN
AS OPS
ASRENA
DIV
TI POL
AS SDM
AS
SARPRAS
SAHLI
KORLANTAS
BAHARKAM
KORBRIMOB
DENSUS 88 AT
UNSUR PELAKSANA TUGAS POKOK
PUS
LITBANG
LEMDIKPOL
SESPIM
STIK
AKPOL
PUSDIK
PUS
KEU
PUS
DOKKES
PUS
JARAH
SETUKPA
DIKLATSUS
JATRANS
SPN
UNSUR PENDUKUNG
POLDA
TINGKAT KEWILAYAHAN
4
KAKORBRIMOB
WAKAKORBRIMOB
UNSUR PIMPINAN
KABAG REN
KABAG INTEL
KABAG OPS
KABAG SDM
KABAG SARPRAS
UNSUR PEMBANTU PIMP DAN
PELAKS STAF
UNSUR
PENGAWAS DAN
PELAYANAN
UNSUR
PELAKSANA
UTAMA
RES
MOB
JIBOM
KASI PROPAM
KASAT I
GEGANA
WAN
TEROR
KASI TEKKOM
KASAT II
PELOPOR
ANTI
ANARKI
CBRN
KASI KESJAS
KASI YANMA
KASAT IV
DEMLAT
KASAT III
PELOPOR
DEN
A
DEN
B
DEN
c
DEN
D
PLATINA
KORTA
KORINS
SUBDEN
1,2,3,4
SUBDEN
1,2,3,4,
12 UNIT
UNIT
1,2,3,4
TIM
1,2,3
5
ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF DUTIES , BRIMOB BECOME FAST RAPID
DEPLOYMENT FORCE TO : SUPPORT, ASSIST, BACK-UP, SECURE
AND REPLACE THE REGULAR POLICE FORCE, WHEN DEALING TO THE
EXTRA ORDINARY SITUATION SUCH AS:
- ARMED ORGANIZED CRIMES
- TERRORISM AND TRANSNATIONAL CRIMES
- HIGH INTESITY RIOT ;
- SEARCH AND RESCUE ;
- BOMBS AND EXPLOSIVE MISSUSE;
- CHEMICAL, BIOLOGICAL AND RADIOACTIVE
6
THE ACHIEVEMENTS OF BRIMOB DURING
DUTIES TO SERVE AND PROTECT CITIZEN
1.
2.
3.
4.
Counter terrorism : tactical unit from Densus 88/AT and BNN( anti
narcotics national board) are coming from Brimob who has passed
qualified training from US DSS/ATA and DEA
Humanitarian missions on disaster situations and area : as quick
reactions force on man made and natural dissasters ;
UN Peace operations : ( Formed police unit and Police Adviser ) in
Sudan and Haiti;
Law enforcement and order maintenance operations : as tactical unit
on transnational crime (illegal logging, people smuggling, human
Trafficking, arms Smuggling & narcotic) under command from INP
CID HQ and also on high risk arrest to the suspect of armed
group who has shooting and killing to the local peoples and
Australian citizen in Freeport Papua .
7
there are 906 persons, number of Terrorist activities who has been
captured since 2000 until 2013 :
a. Still in prisons
: 643 persons
b. On process of trials
: 50 persons.
c. Under of Police investigations
: 37 persons.
d.
The rest : has released and returned
DERADICALIZATION/DISENGAGEMENT
to the community :
8
Brimob ‘s efforts on fully respect and implementing all
aspect of human right considerations among their duties
1. Provide human right training
with supported from National and
international organization such as : ICRC, IOM, UNHCR, KOMNASHAM
and KOMPOLNAS;
2. Add in Human Right curriculum major subject in every Brimob Training
Schools : fresh recruitment , advance and expert courses ;
3. Organizational and multi layer oversight from highest rank officer and
also partner due to eliminate all potential miss conduct that violate
human rights;
9
1. Setting and making new kind of system toward proficiency selection , by
tightening psychological test, mentally fit test and armed skill test before
get weapons as equipment's;
2. Running strict oversight and regularly by physical checking of the
readiness , cleanness , and license / permit from the personnel and
weapon itself ;
3. Regular use of weapon and tactical training for all personnel of Brimob;
Process through Internal discipline and penal code /
court law for each personnel of Brimob who
committed : police misconduct, involved criminal
cases and missuses of weapons
10
THE EXPECTED CONDITION OF BRIMOB
IN ENFORCING LAW AGAINST HIGH CRIME IN INDONESIA
1. Has sufficient abilities along with modern equipment's against
terrorism, armed organized crimes, transnational crimes (Illicit Drug
Trafficking, Arm Smuggling, Trafficking in Person, Sea Piracy, illegal
logging) ;
2. Increase of mission force readiness on anticipating of spread and
changing terrorism threats as an asymmetric warfare : such as
shifting of modus, locus, tempus of attack (irregular/random), actors
(lone wolf), tools (OVeR : Online violence extremist Radicalization).
3. Good relationship and cooperation between international law
enforcement , together involved in capacity building of man power,
criminal information sharing, equipment supports, tactics and
techniques against transnational crimes and Terorism.
11
BRIMOB WEAPONRY
FROM OTHER COUNTRIES
Weapons and countries
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
STEYR AUG A1 : 573 UNITS SINCE 1993, AUSTRIA
STEYR AUG A3 SF : 1250 UNITS SINCE 2013, AUSTRIA
STEYR AUG A3 :145 UNITS SINCE 2008, AUSTRIA
M16 A1 : 2196 UNITS SINCE 1984, USA
SIG SAUER PISTOL 59 UNITS SINCE 1998, SWISS
GLOCK 17 PISTOL : 251 UNITS SINCE 2004, AUSTRIA
M4 CARBINE : 61 UNITS UNDER SUPPORT OF DSS ATA 2003
AR 10 SHARPSHOOTER : 19 UNITS UNDER SUPPORT OF DSS ATA 2003
12
INTERNASIONAL COOPERATIONS
 BRIMOB HAS ACTIVELY INVOLVED IN
INTERNATIONAL COOPERATIONS ESPECIALLY
ON COUNTER TERRORISM TRAINING, AND
DEVELOPING POLICE CAPABILITIES SUCH AS :
 Counter terrorism training that was held by program DSS ATA (
Diplomatic Security Services Anti Terrorism Assistance USA) since 2001
until present.
 Centre of excellent Stability Police unit , Italy since 2008 until now
 International Law Enforcement Academy , Thailand.
 International association of bomb technicians & investigators ( IABTI)
since 2009 until now
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