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Présentation 12 (1)

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Nanotechnology
ziz waady
The outline :
1.Definition of Nanotechnology
2.Historical Development
➢ In ancient history
➢ In modern era
3.Applications of Nanotechnology
➢ Healthcare Revolution
➢ Electronics and Computing
➢ Energy Innovation and Environmental Impact
4. Risks and Ethical Considerations
5. Conclusion
Understanding the topic :
Nanotechnology was defined by
the National Nanotechnology Initiative as
the manipulation of matter with at least
one dimension sized from 1 to
100 nanometers (nm).This enables the
creation of materials and devices with
enhanced properties. The ability to control
matter at the nanoscale has far-reaching
implications across industries.
Historical Development
➢ In ancient history :
• People have been using nanomaterials for more than
4 000 years without fully understanding the science
behind them.
• Many clay minerals contain natural nanomaterials,
and have been used for thousands of years for
example in construction, medicine, and art.
• Recent scientific analysis has also shown that leadbased hair dye used in ancient Egypt contained
synthesised lead sulphide nanocrystals.
• The Lycurgus Cup, a 4th century Roman glass cup
contains gold and silver nanoparticles that change
colour depending on the lighting.
➢ Modern Era of Nanotechnology
Applications of Nanotechnology
➢Healthcare Revolution
➢ Electronics and Computing
➢Energy Innovation
and Environmental Impact
Risks and Ethical Considerations
The widespread adoption of nanotechnology raises concerns about safety,
ethical implications, and regulatory frameworks. Addressing these challeng
es is crucial to ensure the responsible and beneficial application of nanotec
hnology.
➢Weapons
➢Rampant Nanomachines
➢Surveillance
With such potential dangers inherent in nanotechnology,
we must seriously examine its potential consequences.
Conclusion :
In conclusion, nanotechnology has the potential to re
volutionize industries,drive innovation, and address gl
obal challenges. Embracing the opportunities and ad
dressing the challenges will pave the way for a future
empowerd by this fascinating technology.
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