Uploaded by RISHABH LEUVA

SILVER OAK COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING[1]

advertisement
SILVER OAK COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY
DEPARTMENT OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
A Report on
Brainstorm Entrepreneur
Under Subject of
PROBLEM BASED LEARNING - II
Semester - VI
Submitted by
JIGAR PATEL :200103102111
RISHABH LEUVA :- 200103102079
MEET PARATE :- 200103102093
VARSHIL PANCHAL :- 210133102021
Prof. Kruti Patel
Dr.Vikas Tulshyan
Head of the Department
Internal Guide
1
Silver Oak College of Engineering & Technology
Department of Information Technology
CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that the project entitled “Brainstorm Entrepreneur” has been
carried out by “Jigar Patel (200103102111)”, “Rishabh Leuva (200103102079)”,
“Meet Parate (200103102093)”, “Varshil (210133102021)”under my guidance in
fulfillment of the Problem Based Learning-II (1010003392) Subject of Bachelor of
Engineering in Information Technology – 6th Semester of Silver Oak University,
Ahmedabad during the academic year 2022- 2023.
Prof. Kruti Patel
Dr.Vikas Tulshyan
Head of the Department
Internal Guide
2
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
We are heartily thankful to Our supervisor, Kruti Patel, whose encouragement,
supervision and support from the preliminary to the concluding level enabled me to
develop an understanding of the subject. At the end, we offer my regards and
blessings to all of those who supported us in any respect during the completion of the
project and to our college for providing a resources and materials.
We would like to extend my gratitude to Dr. Vikas Tulshyan head of Information
Technology Engineering Department, Silver Oak college of Engineering and
Technology, Ahmedabad, for his continuous encouragement and motivation.
Last but not the least we would like to mention here that we are greatly indebted to
each and everybody who has been associated with our project at any stage but whose
name does not find a place in this acknowledgement.
Yours Sincerely,
Jigar (200103102111)
Rishabh (200103102079)
Meet (200103102093)
Varshil (210133102021)
3
ABSTRACT
Entrepreneurship refers to the process of creating, developing,
and managing a business venture with the aim of making a profit
or fulfilling a social need.
It involves identifying a business opportunity, assessing its
feasibility, securing resources, and executing a plan to bring the
idea to fruition. Successful entrepreneurship requires a
combination of creativity, innovation, risk-taking, and business
acumen. Entrepreneurs must be able to adapt to changing
market conditions, manage resources effectively, and build a
strong network of partners and customers.
The benefits of entrepreneurship include job creation, economic
growth, and innovation, but it also involves significant
challenges, including financial risk, uncertainty, and competition.
To succeed as an entrepreneur, one must have a clear vision, a
strong work ethic, and a willingness to learn and adapt to
changing circumstances.
4
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure No.
Figure Name
Page No.
1
Flowchart
28
2
Sample of Forms
Screen shots
29
3
Timeline Chart
40
5
TABLE OF CONTENT
Chapter No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Title
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
ABSTRACT
LIST OF FIGURES
INTRODUCTION
1.1 Project Summary
1.2 Purpose
1.3 Scope
1.4 Technical and Literature
Review
SYSTEM REQUIREMENT
STUDY
2.1 User Characteristics
2.2 Hardware and Software
Characteristics
2.2.1 Hardware Requirement
2.2.2 Software Requirement
SYSTEM ANALYSIS
3.1 Study of Current System
3.2 Problems in Existing
Systems
3.3 Requirement of New
System
3.3.1 Functional Requirement
3.3.2 Non- Functional
Requirement
3.4 Feasibility Study
3.5 Main Modules of New
System
SYSTEM DESIGN
4.1 Flow Chart
4.2 Samples of Forms, Screen
Shots
LIMITATION AND FUTURE
ENHANCEMENT
TIMELINE CHART
CONCLUSION
REFERENCE
6
Page No.
3
4
5
8
9
10
11
13
15
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
36
38
39
40
7
1. Introduction
Project Summary
This project aims to provide an in-depth analysis of the concept of
entrepreneurship and its various aspects. The project will cover
topics such as identifying business opportunities, assessing
feasibility, securing resources, and executing a plan to bring an
idea to fruition. It will also discuss the importance of creativity,
innovation, risk-taking, and business acumen in the process of
entrepreneurship.
The project will highlight the benefits of entrepreneurship, such
as job creation, economic growth, and innovation, and examine
the challenges that entrepreneurs face, including financial risk,
uncertainty, and competition. The project will provide insights
into the skills and traits required to succeed as an entrepreneur,
such as having a clear vision, a strong work ethic, and a willingness
to learn and adapt to changing circumstances.
Through this project, readers will gain a comprehensive
understanding of the concept of entrepreneurship and its
importance in today's economy. The project will be useful for
aspiring entrepreneurs, business owners, policymakers, and
anyone interested in understanding the dynamics of
entrepreneurship.
8
Purpose
The purpose of Brainstorm entrepreneur is to create new and
innovative business ventures that meet a need in the market,
generate profits, and create value for customers, employees, and
society as a whole. Entrepreneurs identify opportunities for new
products, services, or processes that can disrupt the status quo
and bring about positive change.
Brainstorm Entrepreneur plays a crucial role in economic
development, as it drives job creation, promotes competition, and
fosters innovation. Entrepreneurs create new businesses that
often bring new technologies, products, or services to the market,
which can improve efficiency, lower costs, and enhance the
quality of life for consumers.
The purpose of Brainstorm entrepreneur also extends beyond
economic benefits. Entrepreneurs can use their businesses to
address social and environmental challenges, such as poverty,
inequality, and climate change. They can create social enterprises
that provide employment opportunities for marginalized
communities or develop sustainable business models that reduce
their environmental impact.
Overall, the purpose of Brainstorm entrepreneur is to create value
for society by identifying and pursuing opportunities that can
bring about positive change. By doing so, entrepreneurs can
contribute to economic growth, social progress, and a more
sustainable future.
9
Scope
The scope of Brainstorm entrepreneurship is broad and
encompasses a wide range of activities and industries.
Entrepreneurship can be found in various sectors, such as
technology, healthcare, education, retail, and manufacturing,
among others.
The scope of Brainstorm entrepreneurship includes identifying
business opportunities, assessing the feasibility of the idea,
developing a business plan, securing funding, and launching a
new venture. It also involves managing and growing the business
over time, which requires skills in leadership, finance, marketing,
and operations.
Brainstorm Entrepreneurship is not limited to starting new
businesses from scratch. It can also involve buying existing
businesses, franchising, or licensing intellectual property.
Entrepreneurship can also be pursued within larger organizations
as intrapreneurship, where employees are encouraged to be
innovative and pursue new business ideas within the company.
Moreover, the scope of Brainstorm entrepreneurship also
includes social entrepreneurship, where entrepreneurs use their
businesses to address social or environmental challenges. Social
entrepreneurship often involves creating innovative business
models that generate both social and financial returns.
10
Technical and Literature Review
Technical and literature reviews are essential components of
research on entrepreneurship. Technical reviews involve a
systematic evaluation of the technical aspects of
entrepreneurship research, including the methods, data, and
analysis techniques used. Literature reviews, on the other hand,
involve a critical examination and synthesis of existing literature
on entrepreneurship, including theoretical frameworks, empirical
findings, and conceptual models.
In terms of technical reviews, recent studies have examined the
use of quantitative methods in entrepreneurship research, such
as regression analysis, factor analysis, and structural equation
modeling. These studies have highlighted the importance of
selecting appropriate methods for the research question at hand
and ensuring the validity and reliability of the data and analysis
techniques used.
In the literature on entrepreneurship, researchers have focused
on a range of topics, including entrepreneurial opportunities, the
role of networks and social capital in entrepreneurship, and the
impact of entrepreneurship on economic growth and
development. Theoretical frameworks, such as the resourcebased view, social capital theory, and institutional theory, have
been used to explain the factors that contribute to
entrepreneurial success.
Moreover, recent literature has highlighted the importance of
social and environmental entrepreneurship, where entrepreneurs
11
use their businesses to create social and environmental value in
addition to financial returns. Researchers have explored the
challenges and opportunities of social and environmental
entrepreneurship, including the need for innovative business
models and the potential for policy and regulatory support.
Overall, technical and literature reviews play an important role in
advancing our understanding of entrepreneurship and informing
the development of new research questions and methods. They
help to ensure that entrepreneurship research is rigorous,
relevant, and impactful.
12
2. System Requirement Study
2.1 User Characteristics
The characteristics of individuals who are more likely to engage in
entrepreneurship can vary depending on the context and the type
of entrepreneurship. However, research has identified several
common traits that are associated with successful entrepreneurs.
Some of the user characteristics of entrepreneurship are:
1. Creativity: Entrepreneurs need to be creative to come up
with innovative ideas for new products, services, or
processes.
2. Risk-taking propensity: Entrepreneurs need to be willing to
take risks, as starting a new business involves significant
uncertainty and financial risk.
3. Self-confidence: Entrepreneurs must have a strong belief in
themselves and their abilities to overcome obstacles and
achieve their goals.
4. Persistence: Starting and growing a business requires
persistence and resilience in the face of challenges and
setbacks.
5. Passion: Entrepreneurs must be passionate about their
business idea and committed to bringing it to fruition.
6. Resourcefulness: Entrepreneurs need to be resourceful and
able to find creative solutions to problems, especially when
resources are limited.
13
7. Proactiveness: Entrepreneurs must be proactive in
identifying and pursuing opportunities, rather than waiting
for opportunities to come to them.
8. Strong work ethic: Entrepreneurs must be willing to work
hard and put in the effort required to start and grow a
successful business.
9. Adaptability: Entrepreneurs must be able to adapt to
changing market conditions, customer needs, and
technological advancements.
10.
Business acumen: Entrepreneurs must have a good
understanding of business concepts, such as finance,
marketing, and operations, to effectively manage and grow
their business.
These user characteristics are not exhaustive but provide an
overview of the traits commonly associated with successful
entrepreneurs.
14
2.2 Hardware and Software Characteristics
Hardware and software characteristics are important
considerations for entrepreneurs, as they impact the technology
infrastructure required to start and run a business. Here are some
examples of hardware and software characteristics that
entrepreneurs need to consider:
Hardware Characteristics:
1. Computing Devices: Entrepreneurs require computing
devices like desktops, laptops, tablets, or smartphones to
perform various business operations such as managing
finances, communication, and collaboration.
2. Peripherals: Additional hardware like printers, scanners,
projectors, and external hard drives are often needed to
support business operations.
3. Networking devices: Entrepreneurs require networking
devices like routers, modems, switches, and firewalls to
enable connectivity between devices and the internet.
4. Servers: Entrepreneurs may require servers to host their
websites, web applications, or other online services.
Software Characteristics:
1. Productivity Software: Entrepreneurs need productivity
software like email clients, office suites, project management
tools, and collaboration software to manage their daily
operations.
15
2. Accounting and Financial Management Software: Accounting
and financial management software like QuickBooks, Xero,
and Freshbooks help entrepreneurs manage their finances,
generate financial statements and reports, and track
expenses and income.
3. Marketing and Sales Software: Entrepreneurs require
marketing and sales software like email marketing, customer
relationship management (CRM), and analytics software to
manage and optimize their sales and marketing efforts.
4. Design and Development Software: Entrepreneurs may need
design and development software like graphic design
software, web development tools, and database
management software to create and maintain their online
presence.
Overall, hardware and software characteristics are critical
components of the technology infrastructure required for
entrepreneurship. Entrepreneurs need to carefully consider their
hardware and software needs and select the tools that best fit
their business requirements and budget.
16
2.2.1 Hardware Requirements
The hardware requirements for entrepreneurship can vary
depending on the type of business and the entrepreneur's specific
needs. However, here are some common hardware requirements
that entrepreneurs may need:
1. Computing device: Entrepreneurs need a reliable computing
device, such as a desktop or laptop computer, to perform
various business tasks, such as managing finances,
communication, and collaboration.
2. Internet connection: A stable and high-speed internet
connection is essential for entrepreneurs to communicate
with clients, suppliers, and partners, conduct online
research, and access cloud-based services.
3. Peripherals: Entrepreneurs may require additional hardware
peripherals, such as printers, scanners, projectors, and
external hard drives, to support their business operations.
4. Mobile device: A smartphone or tablet can be useful for
entrepreneurs who are frequently on the go, as it allows
them to access their email, manage their schedule, and make
phone calls from anywhere.
5. Networking devices: Entrepreneurs may require networking
devices like routers, modems, switches, and firewalls to
enable connectivity between devices and the internet.
6. Backup system: A reliable backup system, such as an external
hard drive or cloud-based backup service, is critical for
entrepreneurs to protect their data from loss or damage.
17
2.2.2 Software Requirement
The software requirements for entrepreneurship can vary
depending on the type of business and the entrepreneur's specific
needs. However, here are some common software requirements
that entrepreneurs may need:
1. Productivity software: Entrepreneurs need productivity
software like email clients, office suites, project management
tools, and collaboration software to manage their daily
operations.
2. Accounting and financial management software: Accounting
and financial management software like QuickBooks, Xero,
and Freshbooks help entrepreneurs manage their finances,
generate financial statements and reports, and track
expenses and income.
3. Marketing and sales software: Entrepreneurs require
marketing and sales software like email marketing, customer
relationship management (CRM), and analytics software to
manage and optimize their sales and marketing efforts.
4. Design and development software: Entrepreneurs may need
design and development software like graphic design
software, web development tools, and database
management software to create and maintain their online
presence.
5. Security software: Entrepreneurs need security software like
antivirus, firewalls, and backup software to protect their data
from malware, hackers, and other security threats.
18
3. System Analysis
3.1 study of current System
1. Identify a problem: The project could start by identifying a
real-world problem faced by entrepreneurs, such as access
to funding, lack of business skills, or regulatory compliance.
2. Research the problem: Students could conduct research on
the identified problem, including market research,
competitive analysis, and customer surveys.
3. Develop a solution: Students could work together to develop
a solution to the identified problem, such as creating a
business plan, developing a marketing strategy, or designing
a new product.
4. Present the solution: Once the solution is developed,
students could present it to a panel of experts, such as
business leaders, investors, or entrepreneurs, to get
feedback and refine their solution.
5. Implement the solution: Finally, students could work to
implement their solution in a real-world setting, such as
launching a business or partnering with an existing company
to address the identified problem.
Throughout the project, students could work in teams to develop
their problem-solving, critical thinking, and communication skills,
as well as gain a deeper understanding of the challenges and
opportunities in the current entrepreneurship system.
19
3.2 Problems in Existing Systems
Brainstorm Entrepreneurship systems face several
challenges, which can hinder the growth and success of
entrepreneurs. Here are some common problems that are often
faced in Brainstorm entrepreneurship systems:
1. Access to finance: Access to finance is one of the major
problems faced by entrepreneurs, especially in the early
stages of their businesses. Banks and traditional lenders may
be hesitant to lend money to new or small businesses, and
entrepreneurs may struggle to find investors or other
sources of funding.
2. Regulatory compliance: Entrepreneurs must comply with a
range of regulations and requirements, including permits,
licenses, taxes, and labor laws. This can be time-consuming
and costly, especially for entrepreneurs who are just starting
out.
3. Market saturation: Some markets may become saturated
with too many competitors, making it difficult for new
businesses to gain a foothold. This can also lead to a race to
the bottom in terms of pricing and profitability.
4. Talent acquisition: Finding and retaining skilled employees
can be a challenge for entrepreneurs, especially in
competitive industries. This can be compounded by factors
such as low salaries, limited benefits, and lack of job security.
20
3.3 Requirement of New System
When developing a new system for entrepreneurship, here
are some requirements that should be considered:
1. User-friendly interface: The system should have a userfriendly interface that is easy to navigate, even for users with
limited technical skills.
2. Integration with other systems: The system should be able to
integrate with other business systems, such as accounting
software, customer relationship management (CRM) tools,
and marketing automation tools.
3. Cloud-based architecture: The system should be cloudbased, allowing users to access it from anywhere with an
internet connection.
4. Security features: The system should have robust security
features, such as encryption and multi-factor authentication,
to protect sensitive business data.
5. Customization options: The system should allow users to
customize it to their specific business needs, such as creating
custom reports, adding fields, or configuring workflows.
6. Scalability: The system should be scalable, able to handle
increased user and data volume as the business grows.
7. Analytics and reporting: The system should have robust
analytics and reporting capabilities, allowing users to track
business performance, identify trends, and make data-driven
decisions.
21
3.3.1 Functional Requirement
1. User management: The system should allow administrators to
create, edit, and delete user accounts, as well as assign roles
and permissions.
2. Business process management: The system should support the
business processes of the organization, such as order
management, inventory management, and project
management.
3. Sales and marketing automation: The system should support
sales and marketing automation, such as lead tracking, email
marketing, and customer relationship management (CRM).
4. Accounting and financial management: The system should
support accounting and financial management functions, such
as billing, invoicing, and expense tracking.
5. Inventory and supply chain management: The system should
support inventory and supply chain management functions,
such as purchase order management, vendor management,
and logistics tracking.
6. Reporting and analytics: The system should support reporting
and analytics functions, such as generating custom reports,
visualizing data, and identifying trends.
7. Integration with third-party systems: The system should be
able to integrate with other third-party systems, such as
accounting software, marketing automation tools, and ecommerce platforms.
8. Customer support and service: The system should support
customer support and service functions, such as creating and
managing support tickets, and tracking customer interactions.
22
3.3.2 Non-Functional Requirement
1. Performance: The system should be able to handle a large
number of users and transactions without slowing down or
crashing.
2. Reliability: The system should be available and accessible to
users at all times, with minimal downtime or errors.
3. Scalability: The system should be able to grow and adapt to
changing business needs, without requiring major changes to
the underlying architecture.
4. Security: The system should be secure, with robust
authentication, authorization, and encryption features to
protect sensitive business data.
5. Usability: The system should be easy to use and navigate,
with clear and intuitive interfaces.
6. Compatibility: The system should be compatible with a range
of hardware and software environments, including different
web browsers, operating systems, and mobile devices.
7. Maintainability: The system should be easy to maintain, with
clear documentation and support resources for developers
and system administrators.
8. Accessibility: The system should be accessible to users with
disabilities, with features such as text-to-speech
functionality, high-contrast interfaces, and keyboard
shortcuts.
23
3.4 Feasibility Study
A feasibility study is an important step in determining the
viability of an Brainstorm entrepreneurship project. It involves
assessing the potential benefits and risks of the project, as well as
evaluating its financial, technical, and operational feasibility. Here
are some key components of a feasibility study for an
entrepreneurship project:
1. Market analysis: This involves researching the target market,
identifying customer needs and preferences, and assessing the
competition. The goal is to determine whether there is a viable
market for the project, and to identify any potential barriers to
entry.
2. Technical analysis: This involves assessing the technical
feasibility of the project, including any hardware or software
requirements, as well as any potential technical challenges or
limitations.
3. Financial analysis: This involves analyzing the costs and
potential revenue streams associated with the project, as well
as estimating the return on investment (ROI) and payback
period.
4. Operational analysis: This involves evaluating the operational
feasibility of the project, including assessing the availability of
necessary resources (e.g. personnel, facilities, equipment), as
well as identifying any potential operational challenges or risks.
24
3.5 Main Modules of New System
The main modules of a new system for a Brainstorm
entrepreneurship project will depend on the specific
requirements of the project. However, here are some common
modules that may be included in such a system:
1. User Management: This module will allow users to create
accounts, log in, and manage their profiles.
2. Project Management: This module will allow entrepreneurs
to create and manage their projects, including adding project
details, assigning tasks, and tracking progress.
3. Communication: This module will allow entrepreneurs and
team members to communicate with each other, either
through messaging or video conferencing.
4. Funding Management: This module will allow entrepreneurs
to manage their funding, including creating funding requests,
tracking contributions, and issuing refunds.
5. Analytics: This module will provide entrepreneurs with key
performance indicators and insights about their projects,
such as traffic sources, conversion rates, and user behavior.
6. Marketing: This module will provide entrepreneurs with
tools to promote their projects, such as social media sharing
and email marketing campaigns.
7. Payment Processing: This module will allow entrepreneurs to
accept payments from backers, including credit card
processing and other payment methods.
8. Reporting: This module will allow entrepreneurs to generate
reports on key metrics and analytics, such as revenue,
expenses, and profitability.
25
4. System Design
4.1 Flow Charts
26
4.2 Sample of Forms, Screen shots
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
5. Limitation and Future Enhancement
Brainstorm Entrepreneurship has become an increasingly popular
and important concept in today's economy. While it offers many
benefits, it also has limitations and potential areas for
improvement. Some limitations of Brainstorm entrepreneurship
include:
1. Access to Capital: Lack of access to capital can be a major
barrier for aspiring entrepreneurs, especially those from
underprivileged backgrounds or with limited resources.
2. Regulatory Barriers: Regulations and bureaucratic processes
can be cumbersome and time-consuming, making it difficult
for entrepreneurs to start and grow their businesses.
3. Market Saturation: Certain markets may already be
saturated with similar products or services, making it
challenging for new entrepreneurs to establish themselves.
4. Risk and Failure: Entrepreneurship involves a high degree of
risk, and not all ventures are successful. Fear of failure can
deter potential entrepreneurs from pursuing their dreams.
5. Work-Life Balance: Entrepreneurs often face long working
hours, financial uncertainty, and significant stress, which can
have an adverse effect on their personal lives and
relationships.
Future enhancements for Brainstorm entrepreneurship could
include:
1. Access to Resources: Governments and private organizations
could provide more resources and support for
36
entrepreneurs, including funding, mentorship, and education
programs.
2. Streamlining Regulations: Governments could simplify and
streamline the regulatory process for entrepreneurs, making
it easier for them to start and run their businesses.
3. Innovation and Technology: New technologies, such as
artificial intelligence and blockchain, could provide
entrepreneurs with new opportunities to innovate and
disrupt traditional industries.
4. Collaboration: Collaboration between entrepreneurs and
established companies could lead to new partnerships and
business opportunities.
5. Work-Life Integration: Greater emphasis could be placed on
work-life integration, rather than work-life balance, to help
entrepreneurs achieve greater fulfillment and success both
personally and professionally.
Overall, while Brainstorm entrepreneurship has limitations, there
is great potential for enhancements and improvements that could
lead to a more vibrant and successful entrepreneurial ecosystem.
37
6. Timeline Chart
38
7. Conclusion
In conclusion, the study of entrepreneurship is crucial for
understanding the dynamics of modern economies and the role
that entrepreneurs play in driving innovation, growth, and job
creation. Through this project, we have explored the various
aspects of entrepreneurship, including its definition,
characteristics, types, and stages.
We have also discussed the challenges and limitations that
entrepreneurs face, such as access to capital, regulatory barriers,
market saturation, risk and failure, and work-life balance.
Furthermore, we have identified potential future enhancements
for entrepreneurship, such as greater access to resources,
streamlined regulations, innovation and technology,
collaboration, and work-life integration.
Entrepreneurship is not just about starting and running a
business; it is a mindset that requires creativity, persistence, and
resilience. It is about identifying opportunities, taking calculated
risks, and creating value for society. As such, entrepreneurship is
essential for creating a more prosperous and inclusive future for
all.
Overall, this project has provided a comprehensive overview of
entrepreneurship, and we hope it has inspired readers to pursue
their entrepreneurial dreams and contribute to the growth and
development of their communities.
39
8.Reference
1. Entrepreneurship: Successfully Launching New Ventures, by
Bruce R. Barringer and R. Duane Ireland
2. The Lean Startup: How Today's Entrepreneurs Use
Continuous Innovation to Create Radically Successful
Businesses, by Eric Ries
3. Harvard Business Review on Entrepreneurship, by Harvard
Business Review
4. Entrepreneurship and Small Business Management, by Steve
Mariotti and Caroline Glackin
5. Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) Reports, by Babson
College and London Business School
40
Download