1. **What were the conditions put by the king of Lilliput before Gulliver to keep him alive in Lilliput?** - The king of Lilliput imposed several conditions on Gulliver to keep him alive in Lilliput. These included: - Gulliver must not leave the kingdom without permission. - He should assist in the defense of Lilliput against its enemies. - He must help with construction projects, such as repairing the palace walls. - Gulliver must adhere to the laws and customs of Lilliput. 2. **Explain the strange things about the flying island of Laputa and the Laputans.** - The flying island of Laputa hovers in the sky due to a powerful magnetic force. - The Laputans are obsessed with abstract mathematics and music, often neglecting practical matters. - They wear special hats that help them focus their thoughts. 3. **Describe the Lilliputian method of recruiting officials to high posts.** - In Lilliput, officials are recruited based on their ability to perform rope dancing. - The higher they can jump, the more prestigious the position they attain. - This unusual method ensures that only physically fit individuals hold important posts. 4. **Who were the Strulbrugs? Give a brief character sketch of them.** - The Strulbrugs are immortal beings in the novel. - However, their immortality is a curse rather than a blessing. - They continue to age and suffer from various ailments, making their eternal existence miserable. 5. **Which places did Gulliver visit in the novel "Gulliver's Travels"? Which place was known as the land of magicians and why?** - Gulliver visited several places during his travels, including Lilliput, Brobdingnag, Laputa, Balnibarbi, Glubbdubdrib, Luggnagg, and the land of the Houyhnhnms. - Laputa was known as the land of magicians due to its advanced scientific knowledge. 6. **How does Gulliver describe the Yahoos?** - Gulliver describes the Yahoos as savage, primitive creatures resembling humans. - They are filthy, brutish, and engage in violent behavior. - Gulliver is horrified by their appearance and behavior. 7. **How did Gulliver land up on the island of Lilliput?** - Gulliver was on a voyage when his ship encountered a violent storm. - He was washed ashore on the island of Lilliput, where he woke up tied down by tiny Lilliputians. 8. **When Gulliver gained consciousness, what did he find? Describe his situation.** - When Gulliver regained consciousness, he found himself tied to the ground by thousands of tiny ropes. - The Lilliputians surrounded him, and he realized he was a giant compared to them. 9. **How did the Lilliputians look after Gulliver, and what did he do in return for them?** - The Lilliputians took care of Gulliver by providing food and shelter. - In return, Gulliver helped them with various tasks and assisted in their defense. 1. **What were the conditions put by the king of Lilliput before Gulliver to keep him alive in Lilliput?** - The king of Lilliput imposed several conditions on Gulliver to keep him alive in Lilliput. These included: - Gulliver must not leave the kingdom without permission. - He should assist in the defense of Lilliput against its enemies. - He must help with construction projects, such as repairing the palace walls. - Gulliver must adhere to the laws and customs of Lilliput. 2. **Explain the strange things about the flying island of Laputa and the Laputans.** - The flying island of Laputa hovers in the sky due to a powerful magnetic force. - The Laputans are obsessed with abstract mathematics and music, often neglecting practical matters. - They wear special hats that help them focus their thoughts. 3. **Describe the Lilliputian method of recruiting officials to high posts.** - In Lilliput, officials are recruited based on their ability to perform rope dancing. - The higher they can jump, the more prestigious the position they attain. - This unusual method ensures that only physically fit individuals hold important posts. 4. **Who were the Strulbrugs? Give a brief character sketch of them.** - The Strulbrugs are immortal beings in the novel. - However, their immortality is a curse rather than a blessing. - They continue to age and suffer from various ailments, making their eternal existence miserable. 5. **Which places did Gulliver visit in the novel "Gulliver's Travels"? Which place was known as the land of magicians and why?** - Gulliver visited several places during his travels, including Lilliput, Brobdingnag, Laputa, Balnibarbi, Glubbdubdrib, Luggnagg, and the land of the Houyhnhnms. - Laputa was known as the land of magicians due to its advanced scientific knowledge. 6. **How does Gulliver describe the Yahoos?** - Gulliver describes the Yahoos as savage, primitive creatures resembling humans. - They are filthy, brutish, and engage in violent behavior. - Gulliver is horrified by their appearance and behavior. 7. **How did Gulliver land up on the island of Lilliput?** - Gulliver was on a voyage when his ship encountered a violent storm. - He was washed ashore on the island of Lilliput, where he woke up tied down by tiny Lilliputians. 8. **When Gulliver gained consciousness, what did he find? Describe his situation.** - When Gulliver regained consciousness, he found himself tied to the ground by thousands of tiny ropes. - The Lilliputians surrounded him, and he realized he was a giant compared to them. 9. **How did the Lilliputians look after Gulliver, and what did he do in return for them?** - The Lilliputians took care of Gulliver by providing food and shelter. - In return, Gulliver helped them with various tasks and assisted in their defense. 10. **How did the Lilliput look after Gulliver and what did he do in return for them?** - The **Lilliputians** took care of **Gulliver** during his stay in their kingdom. They provided him with baskets of fruit, meat, and barrels of delicious drink. In return, **Gulliver** assisted them in various ways, such as helping with construction projects and participating in the defense of Lilliput against its enemies. The mutual cooperation ensured a symbiotic relationship between the tiny Lilliputians and the giant traveler. 11. **How did Gulliver capture the fleet of Blefuscu, and what happened to them?** - Gulliver captured the fleet of Blefuscu by using his enormous size to wade across the channel separating Lilliput and Blefuscu. - He tied the Blefuscudian ships together and towed them back to Lilliput. - The captured fleet was then dismantled, and the prisoners were treated well. 12. **Why was the king upset when Gulliver wanted to leave? Why did he agree to let him go eventually?** - The king was upset because he valued Gulliver's assistance and feared losing a powerful ally. - However, he eventually agreed to let Gulliver leave because Gulliver promised not to harm Lilliput and because the king realized that Gulliver's departure would prevent further conflicts with Blefuscu.