Year 9 Religion To understand the significance of the incarnation of Jesus to Christians. What does this word mean? Jesus Christ, the son of God, became human in the form of a baby. What is the 'birthing' story of Jesus Christ? What do we know about this significant event? STOP and STAR In your own words, summarise your understanding of incarnation. Why is this event relevant to Christians today? Reason 1 Reason 2 TO RECAP: The Birth of Jesus commemorates the Christian belief that Jesus Christ, the second person of the Trinity, took on human form and became fully man while remaining fully God. • it is the belief that God became flesh in the form of Jesus Christ and lived among humanity to demonstrate God's love and to ultimately sacrifice himself for the forgiveness of sin. • The event is seen as the ultimate act of grace and salvation, and it is through faith in Jesus' life, death, and resurrection that Christians believe they can have a personal relationship with God and eternal life. • Choose one version of the incarnation story. • What are the main ideas in the story • Choose the most important main idea. John 1:1-18 Matthew 1:18-24 2:1-12 Mark Luke 1:26-38 Matthew Mark Luke John The Gospel of Matthew describes the birth of Jesus Christ as the fulfillment of prophecy and emphasizes his divine nature as the Son of God. In Matthew 1:18-25, the angel Gabriel announces to Joseph that Mary has conceived a son through the Holy Spirit and that he will be called the Son of God. In Matthew 2:1-12, the visit of the magi, who come to worship the newborn king, also attests to Jesus' divine status. Throughout the Gospel, Matthew portrays Jesus as performing miracles, teaching with authority, and ultimately fulfilling his role as the Messiah, who will bring salvation to the world. The Gospel of Mark does not have a specific narrative of the birth of Jesus, but it emphasizes Jesus' identity as the Son of God through his actions and teachings. Mark 1:1 states that Jesus is the Son of God, and Mark 9:7 records Jesus' transfiguration, where his divine nature is revealed to his disciples. Throughout the Gospel, Mark portrays Jesus as a miracle worker and a powerful teacher who is often at odds with the religious leaders of his time. Mark also emphasizes Jesus' suffering and death, which is described as the means by which he brings salvation to the world. Overall, the Gospel of Mark emphasizes Jesus' role as the Messiah and the Son of God through his teachings, miracles, and ultimate sacrifice. The Gospel of Luke places a strong emphasis on the humanity of Jesus and his birth as a miraculous event. Luke 1:26-38 describes the angel Gabriel's announcement to Mary that she will give birth to a son who will be called the Son of God. Luke 2:120 narrates the birth of Jesus in Bethlehem, including the angel's announcement to the shepherds and the visit of the shepherds to the manger. Throughout the Gospel, Luke emphasizes Jesus' compassion for the poor and marginalized and portrays him as a servant who came to bring salvation to all people. Luke also includes several parables that illustrate Jesus' teachings and emphasizes his role as the Messiah, who will bring peace and salvation to the world. The Gospel of John teaches that Jesus is the Word (or Logos) of God who became flesh and lived among people as the incarnate Son of God. John 1:14 says, "And the Word became flesh and dwelt among us, and we have seen his glory, glory as of the only Son from the Father, full of grace and truth." This incarnation is seen as a means by which God can reveal himself to humanity and bring salvation to the world. In John's gospel, the miracles of Jesus and his teachings also serve to reveal his divine nature and mission.