Christ the King College HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT City of San Fernando, La Union 2500 Philippines GRADE 11 GEN BIO 1 Name: ________________________ ____ __ Date: _____________________ Work Habit (4) ____ Section: ____________Teacher: _________________________________ Accuracy/Content (4) ____ Neatness (4) ____ Punctuality (4) ____ Lab Skill (4) ____ 20 CHARACTERISTICS OF LIFE Worksheet No. 1 Learning Target: To demonstrate understanding of characteristics of life. 1. The scientific term for a living thing is a(n) _____________________. A. ORGANIZATION 2. All living things are ___________________. 3. What is the simplest level at which life may exist? ________________ 4. What is the difference between unicellular and multicellular organisms? _______________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Give an example of a multicellular organism and an example of a unicellular organism. __________________ 6. Multicellular organisms can be organized into what other levels? _______________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. Circle which of the following would be made of cells. Place a box around the ones which only show cell walls. Cork Sponge Wood Plastic Tree B. REPRODUCTION 8. Must EVERY member of a particular species be able to reproduce in order for the species to survive? Explain why or why not. ___________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. What would happen if all individuals in a species were sterile (not able to have babies)? _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 10. Reproduction is NOT essential for the survival of an individual ______________ but is essential for the survival of the _____________. 11. What is meant by extinction? ________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 12. Name and define the two basic kinds of reproduction. _____________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ C. GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT 13. How do all organisms begin life? ____________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 14. What is the difference between growth and development? _________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 15. Do unicellular organisms GROW? Do unicellular organisms DEVELOP? ____________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ _ 16. Do multicellular organisms GROW? Do multicellular organisms DEVELOP? ________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 17. A snowball grows when you roll it over fresh snow! Why isn’t it a living thing? How is the growth of a living thing different from the growth of a non-living thing? _______________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ D. OBTAIN AND USE ENERGY 18. Why is energy important to a living organism? __________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 19. What is the difference between an autotroph and a heterotroph? ____________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 20. What is the name of the process that plants use to make their own food using energy from the sun? ________________________________________________________________________________________ E. RESPOND TO THE ENVIRONMENT / MAINTAIN HOMEOSTASIS 21. Give two examples of how living things respond to changes in their environment. ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 22. Organisms must also respond to ________________ factors in order to stay healthy & survive. 23. Encircle which graphic BEST shows growth and which BEST shows development. 24. A snowball grows when you roll it over fresh snow! Why isn’t it a living thing? How is the growth of a living thing different from the growth of a non-living thing?________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ Describe homeostasis ____________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ F. EVOLUTION Define evolution. _________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 25. What is adaptation and how is it related to natural selection? ______________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 26. Are viruses alive? Defend your answer. _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________