Chapter 9 Study Problems 9-1. Opportunity Cost – the cost of a choice in terms of the best alternative foregone. Capital Structure – The mix of sources of funds used by the firm to finance its investments in assets. Cost of capital – A weighted average of the costs of the firm’s sources of capital. Transaction Costs – The expenses that a firm incurs when raising funds b y issuing a particular type of security. 9-2. a. Before tax cost = 8.32% Marginal tax rate = 21% Therefore, after tax cost of debt = 6.57% b. Dividend = 1.80 Growth rate = 7% Current price = 27.50 Flotation costs = 5% Net Price = 26.13 Therefore, the cost of new common stock = 14.37% c. Expected dividend = 3.50 Growth rate = 7% Current market price = 43 Therefore, cost of internal common equity = 15.14% d. Therefore, cost of preferred stock = 8.77% e. Therefore, after tax cost of debt = 9.48% 9-3. Brille’s cost of equity for the new issue is 12.92% 9-4. Carraway’s after-tax cost of debt is 7.27% 9-5. The cost of capital for the preferred stock is 8.85% Dividend paid / Net price. 4.25 / 48 = 8.85% 9-6. Par value of bond = $1000 Coupon rate = 12% $1000 x 12% = $120 Current price of bond = $945 No. of coupon payments = 15 Using excel, before tax cost is 13% Weight of Debt = 33% Tax rate = 21% (0.33 x 13%) x (1 – 0.21) = 0.033891 Therefore, the after-tax cost for Zephyr Corporation is 3.39% 9-15. a. 0.4 x 8% x (1-0.21) + 0.6 x 13.6% = 10.68% Therefore, Crawford’s weighted average cost of capital is 10.68% b. 0.307 x 8% x (1 – 0.21) + 0.693 x 13% = 10.94% Therefore, Crawford’s new weighted average cost of capital is =10.94% 9-17. a. Proportion of debt financing = 7.69% proportion of equity financing = 92.31% b. ABBC’s weighted average cost of capital is 14.33% c. 3.5 x 32,564,000 = 113,974,000