SITE SELECTION CRITERIA ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ 15 10 15 15 15 10 ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ 15 15 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 180 ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ 10 10 10 ✔️ ✔️ 5 5 10 15 15 10 10 10 10 5 10 10 145 Arowwai Industries INTER-MODAL TERMINAL SITE 1 BRGY. WESTERN BICUTAN, TAGUIG SITE 1 SITE 1 PROFILE: BRGY. WESTERN BICUTAN, TAGUIG ALONG EAST SERVICE ROAD 01. Barangay Level Western Bicutan, one of Taguig's 28 barangays, is the site's location, and it is Taguig city's most populous and biggest barrangay, which is situated at the Northwest of the city. The baranggay houses Arca South, Food Terminal Inc., Technological University of the Philippines – Taguig, the southern section of Naval Station Jose Francisco, Philippine Navy Golf Club, AFPOBAI Libingan ng mga Bayani, Taguig-Pateros District Hospital, Veterans Museum, and TESDA headquarters. 02. City Level Taguig, a 1st-class highly urbanized city in Metro Manila, Philippines, is where the isite is within. ts 2020 census population was 886,722. Bonifacio Global City, one of the Philippines' top financial centers, lies near the city's northern body of water of Laguna de Bay. SITE 1 SITE PROFILE: BRGY. WESTERN BICUTAN, TAGUIG ALONG EAST SERVICE ROAD 01. Provincial Level NCR—Metro Manila—is the site's provincial location. Southwest Luzon, below Central Luzon, is its location. Its area stretches eastward and along the undulating hills of Marikina Valley to the low-lying boundaries of Rizal province along the flat alluvial and deltaic plains draining the Pasig River and Laguna de Bay. MICRO-LEVEL 01. Existing Condition Since there are no obstacles inside the site at the moment, it is ideal for the proposed inter-modal terminal. The land area is around 4.94 hectares in size. 02. Existing Establishments The site is empty. The property is along a main road, thus several businesses are nearby. Safehouse Storage Taguig Branch, Tenement Taguig, Melcon Worldwide Logistics, Inc., and Monkey Wrench Taguig are on the north side. Moondish Foods Corporation and Taguig Eastpoint Business Center are on the south side. FTI-Arca South Terminal, Aani Weekend Market, and Sunshine Mall Plaza are on the east side. Finally, the west side of the property is empty. SITE 1 SITE 1 MICRO-LEVEL 03. Setting The property is situated across the street from the FTI station of the Philippine National Railway, and is restricted to the south-west by the East Service Road, a 5 km long road built to redirect traffic from the C-5 Access Road. 04. Road Networks Rambutan Street and Veterans Road can be found in the northwest, ARCA Boulevard and C-5 Access Road can be found in the southeast, and East Service Road can be found in the southwest. Highway traffic is heaviest on Rambutan Street and East Service Road, then gradually decreases to a crawl along ARCA Boulevard. Both public and private cars make up the bulk of the area's traffic. SITE 1 MICRO-LEVEL 03. Setting The property is situated across the street from the FTI station of the Philippine National Railway, and is restricted to the south-west by the East Service Road, a 5 km long road built to redirect traffic from the C-5 Access Road. 04. Road Networks Rambutan Street and Veterans Road can be found in the northwest, ARCA Boulevard and C-5 Access Road can be found in the southeast, and East Service Road can be found in the southwest. Highway traffic is heaviest on Rambutan Street and East Service Road, then gradually decreases to a crawl along ARCA Boulevard. Both public and private cars make up the bulk of the area's traffic. SITE 1 MICRO-LEVEL 05. Target Users Inbound commuters from PNR FTI Station who are headed into the city or out to the province are the primary users of this inter-modal terminal location, along with residents of Brgy. Western Bicutan and all passengers who came through the three approach roads (Rambutan St., ARCA Blvd., and East Service Road). 06. Demand The population of Western Bicutan, Taguig City is 87,508 as of Philippine Statistics Office 2020 census. A big potential customer base may pass this way, as evidenced by the dense network of roads that intersects the site and the abundance of businesses and neighborhoods within a twokilometer radius. This area was chosen as the site 1 of the proposed intermodal terminal because of its convenient proximity to both minor and major routes in the city of Taguig. SITE 1 MICRO-LEVEL 07. Views & Visitors Due to its location away from the coast of Laguna Lake, this city may be reached via road. Located 15 kilometers east of Manila proper. SITE 1 NATURAL FACTORS 01. Micro Climate Taguig has short, hot, gloomy summers and short, warm, rainy, partly cloudy rainy season. The average annual temperature is 73°F to 94°F, seldom below 69°F or over 97°F. From April 7 through May 23, the hot season averages 92°F everyday. May in Taguig averages 92°F and 79°F. From November 24 through February 13, the chilly season averages 87°F or less. January is Taguig's coldest month, averaging 73°F and 86°F. 01.1. Humidity The amount of time that Taguig residents estimate the humidity level to be oppressive, unpleasant, or miserable does not change greatly throughout the course of the year, remaining within 4% and 96%. SITE 1 NATURAL FACTORS 02. Topography The slope at the middle lateral section of the site possesses a downward slope peaking at the northeast side at 27m in height, and gradually descending to a terrain level of 21m in height. The center of the site has a height of 24m above sea level. SITE 1 NATURAL FACTORS 02.1. Topography The slope at the middle longitudinal section of the site possesses a downward slope peaking at the northwest side at 26m in height, and gradually descending to a terrain level of 22m in height. The center of the site has a height of 24m above sea level. SITE 1 NATURAL FACTORS 03. Geographic Considerations There are no discernible bodies of water, mountain ranges, and other high landforms within a 2 km radius of the site itself, which has a relatively flat topography. SITE 1 NATURAL FACTORS 04. Geological Considerations GeoRisk PH's geological hazard map shows a fault line within two kilometers of the site's location, but no volcanic activity. West Valley Fault System is the nearest known fault to the location. Approximately 1.6 kilometers outside of the site's borders. 04.1. Geomorphology The kind of soil that is present in the site is Unmodified Soil, which makes up most of Western Bicutan. The major components of unmodified soil are sand and gravel, which largely hold less water, reducing the likelihood that the building would move and develop structural and non-structural fissures. Sand and gravel that have been compacted provide even more solidity and make an excellent foundation. SITE 1 NATURAL FACTORS 05. Vegetation Vegetation levels at this site are about the same as those in the surrounding neighborhoods. The lack of flora on the property indicates that this place is not subject to environmental protection regulations. SITE 1 CULTURAL FACTORS 01.Local Character The Taguig city district in Western Bicutan is very urbanized. The community's many manufacturing and commercial districts are dependent on the town's high percentage of vehicle and foot traffic and easy access to major roads, which benefits the whole population. A strong work-focused and forward-thinking corporate culture characterizes the area's general cultural lifestyle. 02. Architectural Character Due to its proximity to important roads like the East Service Road and the C-5 Access Road, Western Bicutan has expanded significantly. The majority of the buildings on the area were constructed for commercial and warehouse storage. For the most part, these structures were constructed of steel, concrete, and galvanized iron roofing in order to be substantial enough to house a large number of people and equipment. SITE 1 ZONING AND LAND USE 01.Zoning & Land Use (Institutional Zone) The location is classified to be fit for Institutional development land since it is inside the Institutional Zone. The planned inter-modal terminal falls under the category of "institutional building," which is defined as a facility built by a government, semi-government entity, or registered trust for the benefit and convenience of the general public. It is understood that public and communal structures require a lengthy public procedure prior to approval, and that the rights of neighboring and surrounding property owners must be maintained, therefore a great deal of leeway is given in terms of design. The region is zoned appropriately for the construction of an inter-modal PUV terminal. SITE 1 SWOT ANALYSIS STRENGHTS The location is in close proximity to major roads. The location features several access and exit routes. There are a lot of public and private vehicles, and people walking about the area. The terrain is mainly level. The location is not prone to floods. OPPUTUNITIES The site's size (4.94 hectares) allows for sufficient space for vehicles and people's circulation. WEAKNESSES The area surrounding the property was too congested and polluted. THREATS Within a 2-km radius of the location, there is a nearby fault line (West Valley Fault) that might interfere with intermodal terminal operations. SITE 2 MOLINO III INTERMODAL TERMINAL ACTUAL SITE SITE 2 SITE 2 PROFILE: MOLINO III, BACOOR CAVITE, ALONG DAANG HARI ROAD 01. Barangay Level The site is situated in Molino III, one of the barangays under district 2 of Bacoor, in Cavite province. Different community establishments, schools, malls, markets, gasoline stations, resorts, and many more surround the site location. The site’s barangay has a population of 60,495 based on the found Census last 2020. This represented 9.10% of the total population of Bacoor. 02. City Level Bacoor is a 1st class coastal constituent city in the province of Cavite. It has a population of 664,625 based on the 2020 census, making it the 15th most populous city in the country. Bacoor is also the second-largest city in the province of Cavite. SITE 2 SITE 2 PROFILE: MOLINO III, BACOOR CAVITE, ALONG DAANG HARI ROAD 01. Provincial Level The site’s provincial location is in Cavite, one of the provinces under of CALABARZON region resides in the central section of Luzon. Located on the southern shores of Manila Bay and southwest of Manila. Since it’s nearby in cities of NCR, it became one of the most industrialized and fastest-growing provinces in the Philippines. As of the 2020 Census, it has a population of 4,344,829. This represented 26.83% of the total population of the CALABARZON region and 3.98% of the entire population of the country. SITE 2 MICRO-LEVEL 01. Existing Conditions There are no obstacles inside the site and, it is ideal for the proposed inter-modal terminal. The land area is around 6.8 hectares in irregular-shaped lot. 02. Existing Establishments The site is empty. The property is along a main road, and a corner lot with several residential and commercial businesses is nearby. SOMO Vista Mall, SOMO Market, Circle Island Resort, SOMO Park, and the Caltex Gasoline Station. While the North side of the property is currently empty. SITE 2 MICRO-LEVEL 03. Setting The site property is situated across the intersection road of Molino III on the west side of the property and Daang Hari which is also knowns as LPMLC Link Road, a gatherer road that links southern Metro Manila, to the province of Cavite. 04. Road Networks Springville Ave and Molino Road can be found in the northwest, continuing along Molino-Paliparan Road can be found in the southwest, and Daang Hari Road can be found in the south. The heaviest highway traffic is at the intersection road of Molino Road and Daang Hari Road due to private cars, then progressively back to normal traffic along Molino – Paliparan Road. SITE 2 MICRO-LEVEL 05. Target Users Besides arriving commuters from the different existing establishments in the area as the primary users of this intermodal terminal, along with residents of Molino III, Bacoor. The site’s location is acting as the mid-point transportation of many commuters in Cavite because of the intersection access of two roads – Molino Road and Daang Hari Road. All passengers who came through this road are users who headed into the city or out to the province. 06. Demand The population of Molino, Bacoor is 664,625 based on the 2020 census. A huge potential customer base may pass this way, as evidenced by the dense network of roads that intersects the site and the large number of businesses and neighborhoods within a two-kilometer radius. This area was chosen as site 2 of the proposed inter-modal terminal because of its convenient proximity to both minor and major routes in the city of Bacoor to the Southern part of Metro Manila. SITE 2 MICRO-LEVEL 05. View & Visitor There are a lot of existing establishments within a 1-2km radius of the site location. The possible visitor to these establishments is also the possible users of the proposed intermodal terminal. SITE 2 NATURAL FACTORS 01. Micro Climate Bacoor is completely surrounded by the tropics. Because of its proximity to the equator, the temperature range is very narrow, rarely dropping below 20 °C (68 °F) and rarely rising above 38 °C (100 °F). The wet season is overcast, the dry season is partly cloudy, and it is hot and oppressive year round. 0.1.1 Humidity The perceived humidity level in Bacoor, as measured by the percentage of time in which the humidity comfort level is muggy, oppressive, or miserable, does not vary significantly over the course of the year, staying within 1% of 99% throughout. SITE 2 NATURAL FACTORS 02. Topography The site location may be found at 14.386 degrees north latitude, 120.978 degrees east longitude, and 45 meters in height. The topography within 12km of site location is relatively flat, with a maximum elevation changes 2 meters in road. 03. Geographic Considerations There are no visible bodies of water within a 2 km radius of the site itself, which topography is relatively flat terrain. Bacoor is composed of flat, formerly agricultural lands, with some areas such as the coastal barangays of Zapote, Talaba, Niog, and Panapaan lying below sea level. Some barangays such as Molino and Queens Row are situated on the hills that form valleys along the upstream portion of the Zapote River. SITE 2 NATURAL FACTORS 04. Vegetation The vegetation of the site location is scattered on the property. Evidently, the surrounding of site is composed of a large number of commercial buildings and residential within a two-kilometer radius. SITE 3 SITE 3 PROFILE: CARMEN ROSALES TRANSPORT TERMINAL, ROSALES PANGASINAN 01. Barangay Level Rosales, officially the Municipality of Rosales (Pangasinan: Baley na Rosales; Ilocano: Ili ti Rosales; Tagalog: Bayan ng Rosales), is a 1st class municipality in the province of Pangasinan, Philippines. Zone I, formerly Poblacion, is a barangay in the municipality of Rosales, in the province of Pangasinan. 02. City Level Rosales, officially the Municipality of Rosales, is a 1st class municipality in the province of Pangasinan, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 66,711 people. SITE 3 CARMEN ROSALES TRANSPORT TERMINAL ACTUAL SITE SITE 3 MICRO-LEVEL 01. Existing Condition The site is a good location to be a transportation terminal, it has an area of more of less 5,000 square meter. 02. Existing Establishments Nearby Places to CRCTT: Route: MacArthur Highway (153m) Business Service: WaterMax Enterprises (167m) Establishment: Builder Discount Tiles Center (176m), The Little Shoe Integrated School Carmen West Rosales (222m) Northern Cement Rosales (307m) Asian Restaurant: Nice View (186m),Farmland Kambingan (351m) Neighborhood: Carmen (256m) Office: Nabcor Phptc (392m) Medical & Health: Dynapharm/power Grow (411m), Mall: Sm Rosales Pangasinan (412m) SITE 3 MICRO-LEVEL 03. Setting The Carmen Rosales Transport Terminal is facing the National Highway going to Tarlac for the southbound while on the northbound is way to Baguio, La Union, Ilocos Province and other towns in Pangasinan. 04. Road Networks Rosales is a junction town for those travelling between the provinces of Tarlac and Nueva Ecija to the other towns of Pangasinan. SITE 3 MICRO-LEVEL 05. Target Users Since it is located to McArthur Highway and considered as National Highway, users going to CAR Region, Region 1, Region 3 and NCR Region are welcome to use the area. Aside from that, cargo package transports can be also seen on the area. 06. Demand Rosales Pangasinan is the gate of Pangasinan from Nearby Province like Tarlac and Nueva Ecija, it has a big potential to be one of the most used terminal in the Province. MICRO-LEVEL Historical population The population of Rosales grow from 8,562 in 1903 to 66,711 in 2020, an increase of 58,149 people over the course of 117 years. The latest census figures in 2020 denote a positive growth rate of 1.18%, or an increase of 3,630 people, from the previous population of 63,081 in 2015. Population by age group According to the 2015 Census, the age group with the highest population in Rosales is 5 to 9, with 6,508 individuals. Conversely, the age group with the lowest population is 75 to 79, with 716 individuals. Combining age groups together, those aged 14 and below, consisting of the young dependent population which include infants/babies, children and young adolescents/teenagers, make up an aggregate of 30.58% (19,291). Those aged 15 up to 64, roughly, the economically active population and actual or potential members of the work force, constitute a total of 62.97% (39,722). Finally, old dependent population consisting of the senior citizens, those aged 65 and over, total 6.45% (4,068) in all. SITE 3 NATURAL FACTORS 01. Micro Climate In Rosales, the wet season is overcast, the dry season is partly cloudy, and it is hot and oppressive year round. Over the course of the year, the temperature typically varies from 70°F to 95°F and is rarely below 66°F or above 98°F. 01.1. Humidity Rosales experiences some seasonal variation in the perceived humidity. The muggier period of the year lasts for 11 months, from February 10 to December 30, during which time the comfort level is muggy, oppressive, or miserable at least 88% of the time. The month with the fewest muggy days in Rosales is February, with 24.9 days that are muggy or worse. SITE 3 NATURAL FACTORS 02. Topography The topography within 2 miles of Rosales is essentially flat, with a maximum elevation change of 95 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 110 feet. Within 10 miles is essentially flat (1,129 feet). Within 50 miles contains very significant variations in elevation (8,287 feet). 03. Geographic Considerations There are no discernible bodies of water within a 2 km radius of the site itself, which has a very flat topography. The area within 2 miles of Rosales is covered by cropland (78%) and trees (11%), within 10 miles by cropland (72%) and trees (17%), and within 50 miles by cropland (46%) and trees (31%). SITE 3 NATURAL FACTORS 04. Geological Considerations GeoRisk PH's geological hazard map shows within two kilometers of the site's location are no active fault and no active volcano. 04.1. Geomorphology The City’s soil is divided into two orders by location, the soil of the lowland and the soil of the upland. The soil of lowland has five (5) physiography that includes the following: Active Tidal Flat , Former Tidal Flat, Beach Ridges, Intermediary Valleys and Broad Alluvial Plain. SITE 3 NATURAL FACTORS 05. Vegetation The amount of vegetation at this location is comparable to that in the nearby neighborhoods. The surroundings of this site have trees and it can be seen next to this site that there is a large paddy field. Rosales was only know as an agriculture-based town where farming was the main source of living. SWOT ANALYSIS STRENGHTS - Site is along the national road, Barangay road and provincial roads - Site is located along the center of the town OPPUTUNITIES - Site can cater different commercial stores That is connected or can help the user of the terminal WEAKNESSES - Possible weakness of the site is the major to light Traffic cause by the busy intersection going Nearby towns. THREATS - The site is totally free from any threats Aside from possible flood that only cause by the san roque dam failure. SITE SELECTION PROCESS THE TEAM Reblora, Zaline Mae Remoreras, Christian Mopas, Myke Brianne Panday, Apple Grace Perez, Angel Grace SITE SELECTION PROCESS BACKGROUND OF THE PROPOSED PROJECT Intermodal passenger transport, also called mixed-mode commuting, involves using two or more modes of transportation in a journey. Mixed-mode commuting is often used to combine the strengths of various transportation options. 01 02 03 Brgy. Western Bicutan, Taguig along East Service Road Molino III, Bacoor Cavite, Along Daang Hari Road Carmen Rosales Transport Terminal, Rosales Pangasinan