Psychology 2121 Exam 1 Study Guide Spring 2023 Determinants of puberty Imaging techniques to study adolescent brain Developments in memory and attention Approaches to the study of adolescence Body image, healthy vs. poor, contributors Themes in adolescent research Adolescent relativism Adolescent egocentrism Positive youth development Contributors to the rise obesity in adolescence, treatment for obesity Data collection methods Research designs Adolescent growth spurt Psychological impact of puberty Changes that underlie information processing in adolescence Time span of research Ethical guidelines Why adolescents take risks and under what circumstances Secular trend in puberty Primary vs. secondary sexual characteristics Jean Piaget: theory, characteristics of formal operational stage, criticisms Lev Vygotsky’s sociocultural theory Steroid use in adolescence and its complications Anorexia and bulimia: symptoms, correlates, outcomes Early thoughts on adolescence Domains of development G Stanley Hall: theory of recapitulation, storm and stress, How sleep changes during puberty Intelligence testing: limitations, factors that influence adolescent performance Criticisms of the SAT Age of adolescence Contexts that should be considered when studying adolescents Multidimensional thinking Changes in the adolescent brain (structure and function) and what it means for adolescent behavior (decision-making, culpability for crime) Developmental and adult plasticity