Battle Book Table Of Contents Troop Leading Procedures…………………………....Pg 1 OPORD Shell…………………………………………...Pg 2-4 SALUTE Report………………………………………...Pg 5 SITREP Report…………………………………………Pg 6 Call For Fire……………………………………………..Pg 7 9 Line Medevac………………………………………....Pg 8 Radio Communication………………………………….Pg 9 Task Organization……………………………………….Pg 10 Patrolling…………………………………………………Pg 11 Crossing a LDA………………………………………....Pg 12 Patrol Base………………………………………………Pg 13 ORP……………………………………………………....Pg 14 Platoon Ambush………………………………………...Pg 15 Platoon Attack…………………………………………...Pg 17 Platoon Raid……………………………………………..Pg 19 React To Contact………………………………………..Pg 20 React to Indirect Fire……………………………………Pg 21 Perimeter Defence……………………………………...Pg 22 Land Navigation………………………………………...Pg 28 Troop Leading Procedures (2-1) 1.) Receive Mission 5.)Reconnaissance 2.)WARNO 6.)Complete Plan 3.)Tentative Plan 7.)Issue Order 4.)Movement 8.)Supervise & Refine Page 1 _______________________________________________________ TLP Steps: 1.) Recieve Plan -PSG in charge -Confirm Grids 2.) Map Recon (5 Min) (ATL) -Plot: SP.OBJ,RTE,Terrain 3.) Timeline -Backwards plan 4.) WARNO -Situation(AO,terrain,Enemy) -Mission (5 W's) -Concept of operation -Timeline -Task to Subordinates 7.) Plan Sustainment -Equipment -Water,Ammo etc. 8.) RTO->Command & SIgnal 9.) PL->Planning -Situation: Terrain, Enemy Weather,Friendly -Execution: CI,Key tasks -Scheme of concept -Fires (indirect) -Task to subordinates -EPW,A&L,Demo -Coordinating 10.) OPORD Brief 5.) Terrain Model Kit Build -Be able to explain -Check with RTO/PSG After 6. )Route Plan -Have pointman do this -Check and confirm 11.) Confirmation->Back Brief 12.) Rehearsals (50% security) -EPW -Draw out battle drill 13.) SP OPORD Shell (2-12) Page 2 Hi my name is _________ and I will be your _____ for this lane. Task organization is_______. Time zone is _______. Please take out your pen/pencil and paper and prepare to copy. 1.) SITUATION AO:_____________________AI:____________________ Obstacles : Weather: Avenues of approach: C&C: Enemy: Disposition: Composition: Strength: Capabilities: MPCOA: MLCOA: Friendly: Higher____________Left___________Right__________ 2 Up Missions:__________________________________ Att/Det assigned:________________________________ Civ Consideration___Supp ADO/US____NonSupp____ 2.) MISSION (SAY TWICE) 1st 2nd 3rd will conduct________________________on OBJ_______________In vicinity grid________________ NLT H+_____/_______ IOT____________________________________________ OPORD Shell Page 3 3.) EXECUTION CDR Intent:_____________________________________ _______________________________________________ Key Task:_______________________________________ _______________________________________________ Concept of Operation: This is a ______phase operation. P1. Planning P2. Movement to Objective P3. Actions on the Objective P4. Consolidate and Reorganize Fires_____ b.) SCHEME OF MANEUVER At this time put your pens down and orient yourselves to my terrain model (For each phase include Dist/Dir/Formation etc.) Phase 1: Dir___________Dist______Formation________ Phase 2: Dir___________Dist______Formation________ Phase 3: Dir___________Dist______Formation________ c.) TASK TO SUBORDINATES At this time I will go over my assigned teams and my mission specific Teams. Aid & Litter: Primary:_________________Alt:__________________ Primary:_________________Alt:__________________ EPW: Primary:_________________Alt:__________________ Primary:_________________Alt:__________________ Leader’s Recon: PL/RTO, All SLD’s, ATL, SEC Squad, S/O (ASS1) OPORD Shell Page 4 Scheme Of Fires Current PLT: Task:_________________________________________ Purpose:______________________________________ _____PLT: Task:_________________________________________ Purpose:______________________________________ _____PLT: Task:_________________________________________ Purpose:______________________________________ d. COORDINATING INSTRUCTIONS PIR: Weapons, Dir of travel, Maps/Docs, Personnel, Vehicle Types, Commo Assets, Currency, CCIR: LACE, SITREP, IED Materials, Other x LD, Contact, Ambush Set FFIR: 4.) SUSTAINMENT: (Briefed by PSG/Medic) Logistics: Company Transportation located at AA. Top off water before leaving current location. Food cycle is MMM. Casualty Collection Point is at Company AA. EPW collection point is at Company AA. No Transportation. Medevac and Casevac upon request. Smoke OPORD Shell 5.) COMMAND AND SIGNAL (RTO/PL) Command: Higher Location_______________________ Key Leader Locations____________________________ Succ of CMD___________________________________ Signal: # Combo__________Chall/Pass_____________ Run/Pass________________Smoke________________ Shift Fire________________Lift Fire________________ Flank Left___________Flank Right_________________ Begin Assualt_________________H/A Signals________ Call Signs: Higher:__________PL_____________PSG___________ 1SL_____________2SL____________3SL____________ *Ensure PACE for routes,plans, teams, etc.) TIME IS NOW_____________What are your questions **Confirmation Brief** Ask-Mission; Task to subs; Dist/Dir; PIR; Reports; Timeline SALUTE Report (2-5) Page 6 -A SALUTE report is used when the enemy contact has been initiated. Size of enemy: Activity: Location: Uniform: Time: Equipment: SITREP Report - Page 7 SITREP is used when giving an update on a particular unit usually after a mission is complete or during patrols. Line 1 (Date/Time): Line 2 (Unit): Line 3 (From): Line 4 (Till): Line 5 (map 6-digit): Line 6 (enemy activity): Line 7 (non-hostiles): Line 8 (Own forces): Example: Y21 this is Y22, SITREP over. Line 1:062230, Line 2…... CALL FOR FIRE Page 8 1.) __________(you) this is ___________(me) 2.) Warning Order: a.) Type Of Mission Adjust Fire, OVER Fire For Effect, OVER Suppress, OVER Immediate Suppression, OVER b.) Method Of Target I.D/Location Grid ____________________,OVER Polar____________________,OVER Shift From Known Point Lateral Shift(Left/Right)____________Meters Range Shift(Add/Drop)____________Meters Vertical Shift(Up/Down)____________Meters 3.) Target Description: (#, Type, Activity, Cover), OVER 4.) Method Of Engagement Danger Close? YES/NO 5.) Method Of Fire Control: “Fire When Ready” “Shot-Out” , “Rounds Complete Out” “End of Mission, ___ Estimated Casualties, Over” NINE-Line Medevac (B-6) Page 9 Line 1:Location of pickup site:________________ Line 2: Call sign_________Radio Freq:_________ Line 3: #, precedence: A(urgent)_____B(priority)_____C(routine)______ Line 4: SPC Equipment, A(none):_____B(hoist)_____C(extract)_____ D(vent)_______ Line 5: #, type, L(litter)_____A(ambulatory)_______ Line 6: Security, N(none)_____P(possible)_____ E(enemy)______X(extract)__________ Line 7: Marking: A(panels)_____B(pyros)_______ C(smoke)_______E(other)________ Line 8: NAT, A(U.s mil)_____B(U.S Cvil)________ C(mil)________ D(civ)______E(epw)________ Line 9:NBC, N(nuclear)_____B(biological)______ C(chemicals)____________ Radio Communication (4-1) Page 10 Types Of Radio Freq: SCPT: single channel plain text SCCT: single channel cypher text FH: frequency hop Call Signs - 6 (Lt/CPT), 7 (PSG/1SG), 9 (CSM), 3 (S-3), 5 (XO) - Main=TOK (tactical operation center) -X-ray=TAC (tactical action center) Correct Numbers: One,TOO,TREE,FOW ER, FIFE, SIX, SEV EN, AIT, NIN ER. Correct Words On The Radio: -Acknowledge, Roger, WILCO -Correction, Negative -Over, Out -Break (use these to get thoughts together) -I Say Again (instead of repeat) -Disregard -More to follow Example of Radio Check: Hawk 7 this is Hawk 6 Radio Check, Over Hawk 6 this is Hawk 7 Roger, Over Hawk 7 this is Hawk 6 Roger, Out Task Organization (6-1) Page 11 HQ: PL, PSG, FO, RTO, Medic ASS 1: SL, (2x)TL,AR,GR,RFM,Compass Man -Radio, EPW Team, Map ASS 2: SL, (2x)TL,AR,GR,RFM,Compass Man -Radio, Map, Aid & Litter Team, AT4 Weapons: SL, (2x) MG’s, AG’s, AB’s, TL’s -(2x) 240B, Radio, Signals, Map Security: SL, (2x)TL,AR,GR,RFM,Compass M -Radio, (2x) claymores, (2x) AT4, Map ______________________________________ Travelling Techniques: 1.)Traveling: contact not likely 2.)Traveling overwatch: Contact is possible 3.)Bounding overwatch: Contact is likely a.)Successive b.)Alternate SEC HQ/WPN ASS 1 Acronyms: PL: Platoon Leader PSG: Platoon Sergeant SL: Squad Leader TL: Team Leader AR: Automatic Gunner GR: Grenadier RFLM: Rifleman MG: Machine Gun FO: Forward Observer HQ/WPN ASS 2 Patrolling (7-1) Page 12 Principles: Planning: make a simple plan and effectively communicate it to the lowest level. Reconnaissance: Confirm what you think you know, and to learn that which you do not already know Security: Preserve your force as a whole. Every Ranger and every rifle counts Control: Clarify the concept of the operation and commander’s intent Common Sense: use all available information and good judgment to make sound, timely decisions. GOTWA: G: Where the leader is going O: Others he/she is taking with them T: Time the leader plans to be gone W: What to do if the leader does not come back in time A: (2 parts) What to do if I take fire and What to do if you take fire Crossing a LDA (6-9) Page 13 LDA: Linear Danger Area STEPS: 1.) Lead squad halts gives signal 2.) PL moves up to lead squad 3.) PL confirms LDA 4.) PL signals trail squad to establish SEC 5.) A Team of lead squad moves across road 6.) A team conduct SLLS 7.) A team signals all clear to PL 8.) The PL then directs the B team of the lead squad to bound across by team and link up with the A team 9.) Platoon leader then crosses with RTO, FO, WSL, and one gun team. 10.) PL signals second squad in movement to cross. 11.) PSG with medic and one gun team crosses 12.) PSG signals security squad to cross 13.) PSG calls PL via FM radio to confirm all elements are across. 14.) PL directs lead squad to pick up normal rate of movement. Visual Aid: Patrol Base (7-23) Page 14 STEPS: 1.)Security Halt 12.) LR clears through PB online 2.)PSG Gets GOTWA 13.) Place AB’s at 10,2,6 3.)LR leaves through choke point 14.)WSL stays give gotwa 4.) PSG Counts out 15.) Go to LP/OP 5.) Leaves 200m out CKP 16.) Use Challenge/Password 6.)Establish LP/OP using SLLS 17.) Give LP/OP GOTWA 7.)Leave SAW/RFLM (LP/OP) 18.) Call PSG ready to move 8.) Give LP/OP GOTWA 19.)Send one squad at a time to PB 9.) Dog leg to 6 o'clock of PB 20.) WSL Leads them into PB 10.) SLLS @6 o'clock of PB 21.) WSL Places SPRT 11.) LR Lines AB’s up L/M/R 22.) Security Recon: T-method 23.) Priorities of Work Leaders Recon: -PL/RTO -WSL -3x AB’s -ATL -SAW/RFM (LP/OP) COMMS Plan: -PL/RTO -WSL -PSG -LP/OP Priorities of Work: 1.) Security 2.) Withdrawal Plan 3.) Comms Plan 4.) Mission Planning 5.) Weapons Maintenance 6.) Water Resupply 7.) Mess Plan (Always have at least 50% Security) Visual Aid: 24 0B AS 2 2n d: S AS 6 ORP Ass 2 PSG 12 Medic File 200 meters 1 A B B B A A HQ A B B A S d: 3r A B WSL Ass 1 0B 242 1st: SEC 10 6 M249 LP/OP Occupation of ORP (7-20) Page 15 STEPS: 1.) Security Halt (cigar Shape) 12.) Call PSG ready to leave 2.) PSG Gets GOTWA 13.) Order Movement: 3,2,1 3.) LR leaves through choke point 14.) WSL leads into ORP 4.) PSG Counts out 15.)WSL places SPRT 5.) Leaves 200m out Choke point 16.) 240’s @2/10 SAW@6 6.)Moves to 6 o'clock of ORP 17.) Leaders go to HQ 7.) SLLS @6 o'clock of ORP 18.) Prepare for next Mission 8.) LR Lines AB’s up L/M/R 19.) SL’s Checking squads 9.) LR clears through PB online 10.) Place AB’s at 10,2,6 11.) WSL stays give GOTWA Leaders Recon: -PL/RTO -WSL -3x AB’s from SPRT -ATL (pointman) -SAW/RFM Difference between PB & ORP: COMMO Plan: -PL/RTO -PSG -WSL -ASS 1&2 SL’s (optional) -SEC (optional) ORP is your final rally point before conducting actions on the OBJ. You use is it as a staging are to conduct your recon and then conduct actions on... a patrol base is a base that you plan to occupy and keep for an extended period of time. Often you will rest and conduct missions planning in this position. Platoon Ambush (7-10) Page 16 Defined: Ambush is a surprise attack from a concealed position on a moving or temporarily halted target. Ambushes are categorized as hasty or deliberate, divided into two types—point or area, and the formation is linear or L-shaped. Characteristics:Surprise (Gain), Coordinate fires (Maintain), Violence of action (Retain) Categories: -Hasty -Deliberate Types: -Point -Area -Anti-Armor Formations: -Linear -L-Shaped -V-Shaped Leaders Recon: PL/RTO All SL’s SEC Squad S/O (ASS1) COMMO Plan: -PL/PSG -SEC SL -WSL -L & R SEC Withdrawal Plan: -RED: Assault -WHITE: SPRT -BLUE: Demo/SEC SE M SP EDIC RT PLD C Visual Aid: PSG O R P 6 Med CKP CCP ic A2 PLD: Start IMT’s ASS2 G/ LOA S/O SEC SL ASS1 RP PL/RTO SLLS PS ED R SE C KILLZONE A1 Platoon Ambush (7-10) Page 17 STEPS: 1.)Start in ORP 12.) Give S/O GOTWA 2.)PSG Gets GOTWA 13.) Find ASS/SPRT Locations 3.)LR leaves through choke point 14.) Establish Killzone 4.) PSG Counts out 15.) PL/RTO/SL’s go to ORP 5.) Establish Release Point 16.) Establish Order of MVMT 6.) Conduct SLLS at RP 17.) PLT Goes to RP 7.) Pinpoint OBJ/ Place S/O 18.) WSL Places SPRT 8.) Recon R/L Security Locations 19.) ASS Place elements 9.) Give S/O GOTWA 20.) PL initiates fire/Claymore 10.) At RP tell SEC go to positions 21.) LOA/ Special Team’s 11.) Security SL Stays with S/O 22.) PSG Withdrawal Plan: R/W/B @Choke Point Platoon Attack (7-16) Page 18 Defined: An enemy squad has occupied defensive positions or is moving to the platoon front. The enemy has indirect fire and CAS capabilities. The platoon is attacking separately or as part of a larger unit. Plans, preparation, and movement to the objective have been accomplished. The platoon is directed to attack the enemy. Characteristics: 1.)Surprise and speed. Infiltrate and surprise the enemy without being detected. 2.) Coordinated fires. Seal off the objective with well-synchronized direct and indirect fires. 3.) Violence of action. Overwhelm the enemy with fire and maneuver. Difference between Attack & Assault: -Attack is obtaining a hilltop or any other piece of land -Assault is fighting the enemy and withdrawing away from the enemy ________________________________________________________ Platoon Attack (7-16) Page 19 STEPS: 1.)Occupy ORP 12.) Give S/O GOTWA 2.)PSG Gets GOTWA 13.) Back to ORP/through PSG 3.)LR leaves through choke point 14.) FOOM to RP 4.) PSG Counts out 15.) SEC guard rucks or join Ass 1 5.) Establish Release Point 16.) SPRT Sets up w/PSG/Medic 6.) Conduct SLLS at RP 17.) ASS 2 Sets up W/PL/RTO 7.) Pinpoint OBJ/ Place S/O 18.) SPRT Initiates Fire 8.) Give S/O GOTWA 19.) ASS 2 moves to TRP 1 (Shift) 9.) Establish SPRT Location w/SL’s 20.) ASS 2 TRP 2 (lift) 10.) Establish TRP’s with SL’s 21.)ASS 2 reaches LOA 11.) Establish ASS 1&2 Locations 22.)ASS 1 Reaches LOA 23.) Lace/Special Teams: EPW/A&L Leaders Recon: -PL/RTO -All SL’s -ATL (Pointman) -S/O (AR/GR)-From Sec COMMO Plan: -PL/PSG -Sec SL -WSL -ASS 1 SL -ASS 2 SL Withdrawal Plan: -NONE c Visual Aid: LOA SPR T edi G/M PS OOM: 3,1,2 SLLS PSG RP Med ic S/O TRP 2 LOA ASS 1 TRP 3 TRP 1 ASS 2 PL/RTO O R A2 A1 P _________________________________________________________ 6 Platoon Raid (7-16) Page 20 STEPS: 1.)Occupy ORP 12.) Sec SL Stays w/S/O 2.)PSG Gets GOTWA 13.) Call PSG to get ready 3.)LR leaves through CP 14.)Go to ORP counted in by PSG 4.) PSG Counts out 15.) Order of movement figured out 5.) Establish Release Point 16.) WSL sets up SPRT w/PSG 6.) Conduct SLLS at RP 17.) PL Sets up ASS 1&2 7.) Pinpoint OBJ/ Place S/O 18.) PL initiates raid 8.) Give S/O GOTWA 19.) TRP 1 (shift) TRP 2 (Lift) 9.) Emplace Security 20.) Bounding and clear buildings 10.) Figure out Element spots 21.) LOA 35m 11.) Leave S/O Gotwa 22.) 360 security & SPC teams 23.) withdrawal plan w/PSG Leaders Recon: -PL/RTO -All SL’s -Sec Squad -S/O (ASS 2) COMMO Plan: -PL/RTO -PSG/Medic -L/R Security -Sec SL -WSL Withdrawal Plan: -Red: ASS 1 & 2 -White: SPRT -Blue: SEC/Demo Visual Aid: ____________________________ React To Contact (8-1) Page 21 STEPS: 1.) Enemy initiates fire 12.) Move to flank side 2.) Engaged element fires back 13.) SL gets squad online 3.) Taking Cover/ 3D’s 14.) Last squad covers other flank 4.) Element gets online 15.) Flank squad Assaults through 5.) PL/RTO/MG move up to SL 16.)Shift Fire/LiftFire(Whistle) 6.) PL/RTO/SL assess situation 17.) Reaches LOA 7.) SL’s move to front of squads18.) Engaged element LOA 8.) PSG/Medic/MG move to PL 19.)LACE/ EPW /A&L 9.) Assault or Break contact? 20.) 360 Security 10.) Decide which side to flank 21.) Withdrawal plan: R/W/B 11.) PL/RTO grab closes squad 22.) Follow-Up Mission Visual Aid Leadership Competencies CHARACTER: - Army Values (LDRSHIP) - Empathy (See something from someone else's eyes) - Warrior Ethos (understand all 4 statements and live them) - Discipline (Doing the right things when noone is watching) PRESENCE: - Military Bearing (Giving respect act like a officer should act) - Fitness (Be physically Fit - Confidence (Trust yourself and your training - Resilience (Be able to come back from a set back) INTELECT: - Mental Agility (Stick to the plan no matter what happens) - Sound Judgement (Good Decision making, valid reason) - Innovation (Think outside of the box) - Interpersonal Tact (Be able to work/communicate w/others) - Expertise (Become a subject matter expert at your job) LEADS: - Leads Others (Ability to bring together a successful team) - Builds Trust (Create a reputation for others to follow you) - Extends influence beyond CC (Influence your whole Org.) - Leads by example (Do what you would tell others to do) - Communicates (Clear & Concise with everything) DEVELOPS: - Create positive environment(soldiers want to come to work) - Prepares self (Do the research beforehand, PCC’s/PCI’s) - Develops others (Grow the future leaders in the Army) - Stewards the profession (Commitment to growing/learning) ACHIEVES - Gets Results (Complete the CI while doing all above) Terrain Model Kit Movement Box -Grid Coordinates -North seeking arrow -Terrain Features(LDA’s,creeks,hills) -PB, OBJ, RTE to ORP, ERRP’s -Dist,Dir,Formation,Technique (travelling overwatch?) -Release Point/ CCP / EPWCP Blow-Up Box -ORP, OBJ (detailed), Terrain -RP, S/O, LOA, CCP, EPWCP, -Element locations: ASS, SEC, SPRT Land Navigation Page 24 Steps: 1. ) Receive coordinates 2.) Orient self to the map 3.) Plot all points 4.) Get Azimuths 5.) Get distances 6.) Route plan: closest to farthest 7.) Shoot compass 8.) lock compass/Use bezel ring 9.) use terrain to help Colors on a Map: -Black: Man-made features Blue: Water features -Brown: Relief features and elevation Green: Vegetation -Red: Man-made features Red-Brown: Elevations/Contour Terrain Features: Hill (knuckles), Saddles (in between knuckles), Spur (front of fingers going down), Ridge (all knuckles) Cliff (side of fist), Draw (bottom of fingers) Cut (ticks in) Fill (ticks Out) Terrain Features Example: Area Reconnaissance (7-5) STEPS: 1.) Start in ORP (cigar) 12.) R&S teams create OP’s 2.) PL/RTO/SEC squad goes to RP 13.) teams reach LOA 3.) PL leaves recon element at RP 14.) teams get sketches 4.) PL/RTO, S/O go on LDRS Recon 15.) teams get PIR 5.) PL places S/O with eyes on OBJ 16.) after gathering intel 6.) PL/RTO goes back to RP 17.) teams return to RP 7.) PL tells recon NLT/PRI/LOA 18.) teams give intel to PL 8.) Sec SL goes to S/O team 19.) confirm intel made 9.) PL/RTO goes to RP during recon 20.) All go back to ORP 10.) R&S 1 clover leafs north of OBJ 11.) R&S 2 clover leafs south of OBJ 21.) RTO creates combined sketch of OBJ 22.) PL gives higher a SALUTE report Leaders Recon Recon Element -PL/RTO (2x) 3-3 man teams -S/O=AR/GR (2x) 1. S/O + Sec SL 2. R&S 1 + SAW 3. R&S 2 + SAW Visual Aid Size Activity Location Uniform Time Equipment OP A1 O R A2 P 6 LOA OP 3 man R&S1 RP: PL/RTO PSG Medic Conditions 1. LOA is met 2. PIR is collected 3. Sketches are made 4. Intel is disseminated R&S2 3 man OP S/O Sec SL OP OP OP Movement To Contact (7-25) STEPS: 1.) Start in ORP/PB (cigar) Performance Measures: 2.) Establish FOOM 1.) Identify The Enemy First 3.) Leave out of Choke Point 2.) Maneuver on the Enemy 4.) Conduct SLLS to acclimate 3.) Maintain Security 5.) Place ERRP’s along the way 6.) Communicate to higher the entire time 7.) Travelling overwatch to PLOC 8.) PLOC: 300m from enemy location 9.) @PLOC Successive bounding overwatch 10.) PSG w/SEC, PL with Ass 1 (flank element) 11.) Ass 2 will be on reserve for flank security 12.) If one of the squads get contact conduct RTC 13.) If you see the enemy first conduct a Platoon Attack Traveling Techniques PLOC- Probable line of contact - Traveling overwatch ERRP- En Route Rally Points (50m between squads) SLLS- Stop,Look,Listen,Smell -Bounding Overwatch (successive/Alternate) Visual Aid _________________________________________________ Break Contact (8-10) STEPS: 1.) Take Fire and RTC 12.) SEC gives Ass 1 smoke/CF 2.) Suppress the enemy 13.) Ass 1 moves back 3.) PL moves to sec squad w/MG 14.) Repeat until no contact 4.) PSG w/MG moves to Ass1 15.) Call A Situation Report 5.) PL makes a decision 16.)Consolidate & Reorganize 6.) Enemy too large-break contact 7.) PSG w/MG moves to SEC 8.) PL moves ASS 1 to SPRT SEC 9.) Ass 2 provides rear security 10.) Ass 1 gives SEC smoke/CF 11.) SEC moves back and gets Standard: -The unit breaks contact using fire and movement, and continues to move until the enemy cannot observe or place fire on them. The unit leader reports the contact to higher headquarters. Visual Aid _________________________________________________ TCCC (Tactical Combat Casualty Care) Three Phases to TCCC: 1.) Care Under Fire 2.) Tactical Field Care 3.) CasEvac Care Under Fire: 1. ) Suppressed enemy fire to keep casualty from more wounds. 2. ) Encourage casualty to fire back and provide self aid. 3. ) After enemy is suppressed; apply tourniquet (casualties tourniquet) 4. ) Transport casualty, weapons, mission-essential equipment to cover when situation is permitted. Tactical Field Care: 1.) Reassess tourniquet, Perform full blood sweep 2.) If not talking; Check airway for patency, put ear to mouth and watch for chest rise, if no airway apply NPA Tube 3.) Open blouse and check for entry and exit chest wounds (front & back); apply chest seals if needed. 4.) Check for pulse and ensure casualty is still with you. 5.) Check for Fractures/burns (check if clothes stick to skin) 7.) Shock: Cover casualty in HPMK, sleeping bag for warmth. 7.) Call 9 line & Transport casualty to the anticipated pickup site M.A.R.C.H 1. Massive hemorrhaging 2. Airway 3. Respiration 4. Circulation 5. Head & Hypothermia AVPU: Alert, Verbal, Pain, Unresponsive ASLT 1/ 1st Squad Task: Assault Purpose: Seizes and secures the objective and protects special teams as they complete their assigned actions on the objective. * Last in OOM to objective, 1st in OOM from objective* SL:____________________ ASLT 2/ 2nd Squad Task: Assault Purpose: Seizes and secures the objective and protects special teams as they complete their assigned actions on the objective. *3rd in OOM to objective, 2nd in OOM from objective* SL:______________________ SPRT/ 3rd Squad Task: Fix Purpose: Provides direct and indirect fire support for the unit. Direct fires include machine guns, anti-armor weapons *2nd in OOM to & from objective* SL:_______________________ SEC/ 4th Squad Task: Secure Purpose: Provides security at danger areas, secures the ORP, isolates the objective, and supports the withdrawal of the rest of the patrol once actions on the objective are complete. *1st in OOM, Last in OOM from objective. Provides security during LDR’s Recon, Early warning, and containment* SL:__________________________ GOTWA S/O G: I'm going to get the rest of the PLT O: I’m taking RTO, All SL’s, ATL T: I will be gone for 20 minutes W: If I’m not back in 20 minutes radio me, if you can’t reach, contact higher A: If we take contact we will continue to bound back to ORP, If you all take contact radio to me and pick up S/O to bound towards ORP ________________________________________________ _____ GOTWA Leader’s Recon G: Am going to conduct the leader’s Recon of the objective O: I am taking RTO, All SL’s, ATL, S/O, and 4 from SEC Squad T: I will be gone for 45 minutes W: If I do not return call on radio; if you can't reach contact higher A: If I take contact we’ll boundt to ORP and If you take contact defend in place, but if not possible move to last ERRP 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 CST 21 Requirements OPAT HT/WT Land Navigation (Day:¾) (Night:½) Map Reading Test: 70% WPN Qual: Minimum 23/40 Targets 6 Mile Ruck March; 2hrs 35lb’s CBRN First Aid (TC3) Call For Fire Rappel Tower Confidence Course Buddy Team Live Fire Hand Grenade Familiarization Two Leadership Positions (Garrison) Two Leadership Positions (FTX) Land Navigation Page 18 Steps: 1. ) Receive coordinates 2.) Orient self to the map 3.) Plot all points 4.) Get Azimuths 5.) Get distances 6.) Route plan: closest to farthest 7.) Shoot compass 8.) lock compass/Use bezel ring 9.) use terrain to help Colors on a Map: -Black: Man-made features -Blue: Water features -Brown: Relief features and elevation -Green: Vegetation -Red: Man-made features -Red-Brown: Cultural features and spot elevations Terrain Features: Hill (knuckles), Saddles (in between knuckles), Spur (front of fingers going down), Ridge (all knuckles) Cliff (side of fist), Draw (bottom of fingers) Cut (ticks in) Fill (ticks Out) Eight Digit Grid Coordinate Land Navigation pt2 Three Norths: Grid, Magnetic & True Back Azimuth: Add 180 if the azimuth is 180 or less, Subtract 180 if the azimuth is 180 or more. G-M Angle: East- Magnetic to grid=Add, Grid to magnetic=Subtract. West- Magnetic to grid=Subtract, Grid to magnetic=Add. Contour Lines: Index- Starting at zero elevation or mean sea level, every fifth contour line is a heavier line Supplementary- The contour lines falling between the index contour line, four intermediate lines between index contour lines Intermediate- These contour lines resemble dashes, one-half the contour interval. Intersection: -The location of an unknown point by occupying at least two known positions. -Locate position, find Grid Azimuth, draw line on azimuth Repeat with 2nd position. Your Point is at the Intersection. Resection: -locating one’s position on a map by determining the grid azimuth to at least two locations -locate positions, find grid Azimuth, convert to back azimuth Draw a line using back azimuth (repeat for 2nd position). Intersection of lines is the point.