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ROTC Battle book

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Battle Book Table Of Contents
Troop Leading Procedures…………………………....Pg 1
OPORD Shell…………………………………………...Pg 2-4
SALUTE Report………………………………………...Pg 5
SITREP Report…………………………………………Pg 6
Call For Fire……………………………………………..Pg 7
9 Line Medevac………………………………………....Pg 8
Radio Communication………………………………….Pg 9
Task Organization……………………………………….Pg 10
Patrolling…………………………………………………Pg 11
Crossing a LDA………………………………………....Pg 12
Patrol Base………………………………………………Pg 13
ORP……………………………………………………....Pg 14
Platoon Ambush………………………………………...Pg 15
Platoon Attack…………………………………………...Pg 17
Platoon Raid……………………………………………..Pg 19
React To Contact………………………………………..Pg 20
React to Indirect Fire……………………………………Pg 21
Perimeter Defence……………………………………...Pg 22
Land Navigation………………………………………...Pg 28
Troop Leading Procedures (2-1)
1.) Receive Mission
5.)Reconnaissance
2.)WARNO
6.)Complete Plan
3.)Tentative Plan
7.)Issue Order
4.)Movement
8.)Supervise & Refine
Page 1
_______________________________________________________
TLP Steps:
1.) Recieve Plan
-PSG in charge
-Confirm Grids
2.) Map Recon (5 Min) (ATL)
-Plot: SP.OBJ,RTE,Terrain
3.) Timeline
-Backwards plan
4.) WARNO
-Situation(AO,terrain,Enemy)
-Mission (5 W's)
-Concept of operation
-Timeline
-Task to Subordinates
7.) Plan Sustainment
-Equipment
-Water,Ammo etc.
8.) RTO->Command & SIgnal
9.) PL->Planning
-Situation: Terrain, Enemy
Weather,Friendly
-Execution: CI,Key tasks
-Scheme of concept
-Fires (indirect)
-Task to subordinates
-EPW,A&L,Demo
-Coordinating
10.) OPORD Brief
5.) Terrain Model Kit Build
-Be able to explain
-Check with RTO/PSG After
6. )Route Plan
-Have pointman do this
-Check and confirm
11.) Confirmation->Back Brief
12.) Rehearsals (50% security)
-EPW
-Draw out battle drill
13.) SP
OPORD Shell (2-12)
Page 2
Hi my name is _________ and I will be your _____ for this
lane. Task organization is_______. Time zone is _______.
Please take out your pen/pencil and paper and prepare to
copy.
1.) SITUATION
AO:_____________________AI:____________________
Obstacles :
Weather:
Avenues of approach:
C&C:
Enemy:
Disposition:
Composition:
Strength:
Capabilities:
MPCOA:
MLCOA:
Friendly:
Higher____________Left___________Right__________
2 Up Missions:__________________________________
Att/Det assigned:________________________________
Civ Consideration___Supp ADO/US____NonSupp____
2.) MISSION (SAY TWICE)
1st 2nd 3rd will conduct________________________on
OBJ_______________In vicinity grid________________
NLT H+_____/_______
IOT____________________________________________
OPORD Shell
Page 3
3.) EXECUTION
CDR Intent:_____________________________________
_______________________________________________
Key Task:_______________________________________
_______________________________________________
Concept of Operation: This is a ______phase operation.
P1. Planning
P2. Movement to Objective
P3. Actions on the Objective
P4. Consolidate and Reorganize
Fires_____
b.) SCHEME OF MANEUVER
At this time put your pens down and orient yourselves to my
terrain model
(For each phase include Dist/Dir/Formation etc.)
Phase 1: Dir___________Dist______Formation________
Phase 2: Dir___________Dist______Formation________
Phase 3: Dir___________Dist______Formation________
c.) TASK TO SUBORDINATES
At this time I will go over my assigned teams and my mission
specific Teams.
Aid & Litter:
Primary:_________________Alt:__________________
Primary:_________________Alt:__________________
EPW:
Primary:_________________Alt:__________________
Primary:_________________Alt:__________________
Leader’s Recon: PL/RTO, All SLD’s, ATL, SEC Squad,
S/O (ASS1)
OPORD Shell
Page 4
Scheme Of Fires
Current PLT:
Task:_________________________________________
Purpose:______________________________________
_____PLT:
Task:_________________________________________
Purpose:______________________________________
_____PLT:
Task:_________________________________________
Purpose:______________________________________
d. COORDINATING INSTRUCTIONS
PIR: Weapons,
Dir of travel,
Maps/Docs,
Personnel,
Vehicle Types,
Commo Assets,
Currency,
CCIR: LACE, SITREP,
IED Materials,
Other
x LD, Contact,
Ambush Set
FFIR:
4.) SUSTAINMENT: (Briefed by PSG/Medic)
Logistics:
Company Transportation located at AA. Top off water
before leaving current location. Food cycle is MMM.
Casualty Collection Point is at Company AA. EPW
collection point is at Company AA. No Transportation.
Medevac and Casevac upon request. Smoke
OPORD Shell
5.) COMMAND AND SIGNAL (RTO/PL)
Command: Higher Location_______________________
Key Leader Locations____________________________
Succ of CMD___________________________________
Signal: # Combo__________Chall/Pass_____________
Run/Pass________________Smoke________________
Shift Fire________________Lift Fire________________
Flank Left___________Flank Right_________________
Begin Assualt_________________H/A Signals________
Call Signs:
Higher:__________PL_____________PSG___________
1SL_____________2SL____________3SL____________
*Ensure PACE for routes,plans, teams, etc.)
TIME IS NOW_____________What are your questions
**Confirmation Brief** Ask-Mission; Task to subs; Dist/Dir;
PIR; Reports; Timeline
SALUTE Report (2-5)
Page 6
-A SALUTE report is used when the enemy contact
has been initiated.
Size of enemy:
Activity:
Location:
Uniform:
Time:
Equipment:
SITREP Report
-
Page 7
SITREP is used when giving an update
on a particular unit usually after a
mission is complete or during patrols.
Line 1 (Date/Time):
Line 2 (Unit):
Line 3 (From):
Line 4 (Till):
Line 5 (map 6-digit):
Line 6 (enemy activity):
Line 7 (non-hostiles):
Line 8 (Own forces):
Example: Y21 this is Y22, SITREP over. Line
1:062230, Line 2…...
CALL FOR FIRE
Page 8
1.) __________(you) this is ___________(me)
2.) Warning Order:
a.) Type Of Mission
Adjust Fire, OVER
Fire For Effect, OVER
Suppress, OVER
Immediate Suppression, OVER
b.) Method Of Target I.D/Location
Grid ____________________,OVER
Polar____________________,OVER
Shift From Known Point
Lateral Shift(Left/Right)____________Meters
Range Shift(Add/Drop)____________Meters
Vertical Shift(Up/Down)____________Meters
3.) Target Description: (#, Type, Activity, Cover),
OVER
4.) Method Of Engagement
Danger Close? YES/NO
5.) Method Of Fire Control: “Fire When Ready”
“Shot-Out” , “Rounds Complete Out”
“End of Mission, ___ Estimated Casualties,
Over”
NINE-Line Medevac (B-6)
Page 9
Line 1:Location of pickup site:________________
Line 2: Call sign_________Radio Freq:_________
Line 3: #, precedence:
A(urgent)_____B(priority)_____C(routine)______
Line 4: SPC Equipment,
A(none):_____B(hoist)_____C(extract)_____
D(vent)_______
Line 5: #, type,
L(litter)_____A(ambulatory)_______
Line 6: Security, N(none)_____P(possible)_____
E(enemy)______X(extract)__________
Line 7: Marking: A(panels)_____B(pyros)_______
C(smoke)_______E(other)________
Line 8: NAT, A(U.s mil)_____B(U.S Cvil)________
C(mil)________ D(civ)______E(epw)________
Line 9:NBC, N(nuclear)_____B(biological)______
C(chemicals)____________
Radio Communication (4-1)
Page 10
Types Of Radio Freq:
SCPT: single channel plain text
SCCT: single channel cypher text
FH: frequency hop
Call Signs
- 6 (Lt/CPT), 7 (PSG/1SG), 9 (CSM), 3 (S-3),
5 (XO)
- Main=TOK (tactical operation center)
-X-ray=TAC (tactical action center)
Correct Numbers:
One,TOO,TREE,FOW ER, FIFE, SIX, SEV EN, AIT,
NIN ER.
Correct Words On The Radio:
-Acknowledge, Roger, WILCO
-Correction, Negative
-Over, Out
-Break (use these to get thoughts together)
-I Say Again (instead of repeat)
-Disregard
-More to follow
Example of Radio Check:
Hawk 7 this is Hawk 6 Radio Check, Over
Hawk 6 this is Hawk 7 Roger, Over
Hawk 7 this is Hawk 6 Roger, Out
Task Organization (6-1)
Page 11
HQ: PL, PSG, FO, RTO, Medic
ASS 1: SL, (2x)TL,AR,GR,RFM,Compass Man
-Radio, EPW Team, Map
ASS 2: SL, (2x)TL,AR,GR,RFM,Compass Man
-Radio, Map, Aid & Litter Team, AT4
Weapons: SL, (2x) MG’s, AG’s, AB’s, TL’s
-(2x) 240B, Radio, Signals, Map
Security: SL, (2x)TL,AR,GR,RFM,Compass M
-Radio, (2x) claymores, (2x) AT4, Map
______________________________________
Travelling Techniques:
1.)Traveling: contact not likely
2.)Traveling overwatch:
Contact is possible
3.)Bounding overwatch:
Contact is likely
a.)Successive b.)Alternate
SEC
HQ/WPN
ASS 1
Acronyms:
PL: Platoon Leader
PSG: Platoon Sergeant
SL: Squad Leader
TL: Team Leader
AR: Automatic Gunner
GR: Grenadier
RFLM: Rifleman
MG: Machine Gun
FO: Forward Observer
HQ/WPN
ASS 2
Patrolling (7-1)
Page 12
Principles:
Planning: make a simple plan and effectively
communicate it to the lowest level.
Reconnaissance: Confirm what you think
you know, and to learn that which you do not
already know
Security: Preserve your force as a whole.
Every Ranger and every rifle counts
Control: Clarify the concept of the operation
and commander’s intent
Common Sense: use all available
information and good judgment to make
sound, timely decisions.
GOTWA:
G: Where the leader is going
O: Others he/she is taking with them
T: Time the leader plans to be gone
W: What to do if the leader does not come
back in time
A: (2 parts) What to do if I take fire and What
to do if you take fire
Crossing a LDA (6-9)
Page 13
LDA: Linear Danger Area
STEPS:
1.) Lead squad halts gives signal
2.) PL moves up to lead squad
3.) PL confirms LDA
4.) PL signals trail squad to establish SEC
5.) A Team of lead squad moves across road
6.) A team conduct SLLS
7.) A team signals all clear to PL
8.) The PL then directs the B team of the lead squad to
bound across by team and link up with the A team
9.)ƒ Platoon leader then crosses with RTO, FO, WSL, and
one gun team.
10.) PL signals second squad in movement to cross.
11.) PSG with medic and one gun team crosses
12.) PSG signals security squad to cross
13.) PSG calls PL via FM radio to confirm all elements are
across.
14.) PL directs lead squad to pick up normal rate of
movement.
Visual Aid:
Patrol Base (7-23)
Page 14
STEPS:
1.)Security Halt
12.) LR clears through PB online
2.)PSG Gets GOTWA
13.) Place AB’s at 10,2,6
3.)LR leaves through choke point 14.)WSL stays give gotwa
4.) PSG Counts out
15.) Go to LP/OP
5.) Leaves 200m out CKP
16.) Use Challenge/Password
6.)Establish LP/OP using SLLS 17.) Give LP/OP GOTWA
7.)Leave SAW/RFLM (LP/OP) 18.) Call PSG ready to move
8.) Give LP/OP GOTWA 19.)Send one squad at a time to PB
9.) Dog leg to 6 o'clock of PB 20.) WSL Leads them into PB
10.) SLLS @6 o'clock of PB
21.) WSL Places SPRT
11.) LR Lines AB’s up L/M/R 22.) Security Recon: T-method
23.) Priorities of Work
Leaders Recon:
-PL/RTO
-WSL
-3x AB’s
-ATL
-SAW/RFM (LP/OP)
COMMS Plan:
-PL/RTO
-WSL
-PSG
-LP/OP
Priorities of Work: 1.) Security 2.) Withdrawal Plan 3.) Comms Plan
4.) Mission Planning 5.) Weapons Maintenance 6.) Water Resupply 7.)
Mess Plan (Always have at least 50% Security)
Visual Aid:
24
0B
AS
2
2n
d:
S
AS
6
ORP
Ass 2
PSG
12
Medic
File
200 meters
1
A B
B
B A
A HQ A
B
B
A
S
d:
3r
A
B
WSL
Ass 1
0B
242
1st: SEC
10
6
M249
LP/OP
Occupation of ORP (7-20)
Page 15
STEPS:
1.) Security Halt (cigar Shape) 12.) Call PSG ready to leave
2.) PSG Gets GOTWA
13.) Order Movement: 3,2,1
3.) LR leaves through choke point 14.) WSL leads into ORP
4.) PSG Counts out
15.)WSL places SPRT
5.) Leaves 200m out Choke point 16.) 240’s @2/10 SAW@6
6.)Moves to 6 o'clock of ORP
17.) Leaders go to HQ
7.) SLLS @6 o'clock of ORP 18.) Prepare for next Mission
8.) LR Lines AB’s up L/M/R
19.) SL’s Checking squads
9.) LR clears through PB online
10.) Place AB’s at 10,2,6
11.) WSL stays give GOTWA
Leaders Recon:
-PL/RTO
-WSL
-3x AB’s from SPRT
-ATL (pointman)
-SAW/RFM
Difference between PB & ORP:
COMMO Plan:
-PL/RTO
-PSG
-WSL
-ASS 1&2 SL’s (optional)
-SEC (optional)
ORP is your final rally point before conducting actions on the OBJ. You
use is it as a staging are to conduct your recon and then conduct actions
on... a patrol base is a base that you plan to occupy and keep for an
extended period of time. Often you will rest and conduct missions
planning in this position.
Platoon Ambush (7-10)
Page 16
Defined: Ambush is a surprise attack from a concealed position
on a moving or temporarily halted target. Ambushes are
categorized as hasty or deliberate, divided into two types—point
or area, and the formation is linear or L-shaped.
Characteristics:Surprise (Gain), Coordinate fires (Maintain),
Violence of action (Retain)
Categories:
-Hasty
-Deliberate
Types:
-Point
-Area
-Anti-Armor
Formations:
-Linear
-L-Shaped
-V-Shaped
Leaders Recon:
PL/RTO
All SL’s
SEC Squad
S/O (ASS1)
COMMO Plan:
-PL/PSG
-SEC SL
-WSL
-L & R SEC
Withdrawal Plan:
-RED: Assault
-WHITE: SPRT
-BLUE: Demo/SEC
SE
M
SP EDIC
RT
PLD
C
Visual Aid:
PSG
O
R
P
6
Med
CKP
CCP
ic
A2
PLD:
Start IMT’s
ASS2
G/
LOA
S/O
SEC SL
ASS1
RP
PL/RTO
SLLS
PS
ED
R
SE
C
KILLZONE
A1
Platoon Ambush (7-10)
Page 17
STEPS:
1.)Start in ORP
12.) Give S/O GOTWA
2.)PSG Gets GOTWA
13.) Find ASS/SPRT Locations
3.)LR leaves through choke point 14.) Establish Killzone
4.) PSG Counts out
15.) PL/RTO/SL’s go to ORP
5.) Establish Release Point
16.) Establish Order of MVMT
6.) Conduct SLLS at RP
17.) PLT Goes to RP
7.) Pinpoint OBJ/ Place S/O 18.) WSL Places SPRT
8.) Recon R/L Security Locations 19.) ASS Place elements
9.) Give S/O GOTWA
20.) PL initiates fire/Claymore
10.) At RP tell SEC go to positions 21.) LOA/ Special Team’s
11.) Security SL Stays with S/O 22.) PSG Withdrawal Plan:
R/W/B @Choke Point
Platoon Attack (7-16)
Page 18
Defined: An enemy squad has occupied defensive
positions or is moving to the platoon front. The enemy
has indirect fire and CAS capabilities. The platoon is
attacking separately or as part of a larger unit. Plans,
preparation, and movement to the objective have been
accomplished. The platoon is directed to attack the
enemy.
Characteristics:
1.)Surprise and speed. Infiltrate and surprise the
enemy without being detected.
2.) Coordinated fires. Seal off the objective with
well-synchronized direct and indirect fires.
3.) Violence of action. Overwhelm the enemy with fire
and maneuver.
Difference between Attack & Assault:
-Attack is obtaining a hilltop or any other piece of land
-Assault is fighting the enemy and withdrawing away
from the enemy
________________________________________________________
Platoon Attack (7-16)
Page 19
STEPS:
1.)Occupy ORP
12.) Give S/O GOTWA
2.)PSG Gets GOTWA
13.) Back to ORP/through PSG
3.)LR leaves through choke point 14.) FOOM to RP
4.) PSG Counts out
15.) SEC guard rucks or join Ass 1
5.) Establish Release Point 16.) SPRT Sets up w/PSG/Medic
6.) Conduct SLLS at RP
17.) ASS 2 Sets up W/PL/RTO
7.) Pinpoint OBJ/ Place S/O 18.) SPRT Initiates Fire
8.) Give S/O GOTWA
19.) ASS 2 moves to TRP 1 (Shift)
9.) Establish SPRT Location w/SL’s 20.) ASS 2 TRP 2 (lift)
10.) Establish TRP’s with SL’s
21.)ASS 2 reaches LOA
11.) Establish ASS 1&2 Locations 22.)ASS 1 Reaches LOA
23.) Lace/Special Teams: EPW/A&L
Leaders Recon:
-PL/RTO
-All SL’s
-ATL (Pointman)
-S/O (AR/GR)-From Sec
COMMO Plan:
-PL/PSG
-Sec SL
-WSL
-ASS 1 SL
-ASS 2 SL
Withdrawal Plan:
-NONE
c
Visual Aid:
LOA
SPR
T
edi
G/M
PS
OOM:
3,1,2
SLLS
PSG
RP
Med
ic
S/O
TRP 2
LOA
ASS 1
TRP 3
TRP 1
ASS 2
PL/RTO
O
R A2
A1
P
_________________________________________________________
6
Platoon Raid (7-16)
Page 20
STEPS:
1.)Occupy ORP
12.) Sec SL Stays w/S/O
2.)PSG Gets GOTWA
13.) Call PSG to get ready
3.)LR leaves through CP 14.)Go to ORP counted in by PSG
4.) PSG Counts out
15.) Order of movement figured out
5.) Establish Release Point 16.) WSL sets up SPRT w/PSG
6.) Conduct SLLS at RP
17.) PL Sets up ASS 1&2
7.) Pinpoint OBJ/ Place S/O
18.) PL initiates raid
8.) Give S/O GOTWA
19.) TRP 1 (shift) TRP 2 (Lift)
9.) Emplace Security
20.) Bounding and clear buildings
10.) Figure out Element spots 21.) LOA 35m
11.) Leave S/O Gotwa
22.) 360 security & SPC teams
23.) withdrawal plan w/PSG
Leaders Recon:
-PL/RTO
-All SL’s
-Sec Squad
-S/O (ASS 2)
COMMO Plan:
-PL/RTO
-PSG/Medic
-L/R Security
-Sec SL
-WSL
Withdrawal Plan:
-Red: ASS 1 & 2
-White: SPRT
-Blue: SEC/Demo
Visual Aid:
____________________________
React To Contact (8-1)
Page 21
STEPS:
1.) Enemy initiates fire
12.) Move to flank side
2.) Engaged element fires back 13.) SL gets squad online
3.) Taking Cover/ 3D’s 14.) Last squad covers other flank
4.) Element gets online 15.) Flank squad Assaults through
5.) PL/RTO/MG move up to SL 16.)Shift Fire/LiftFire(Whistle)
6.) PL/RTO/SL assess situation 17.) Reaches LOA
7.) SL’s move to front of squads18.) Engaged element LOA
8.) PSG/Medic/MG move to PL 19.)LACE/ EPW /A&L
9.) Assault or Break contact? 20.) 360 Security
10.) Decide which side to flank 21.) Withdrawal plan: R/W/B
11.) PL/RTO grab closes squad 22.) Follow-Up Mission
Visual Aid
Leadership Competencies
CHARACTER:
- Army Values (LDRSHIP)
- Empathy (See something from someone else's eyes)
- Warrior Ethos (understand all 4 statements and live them)
- Discipline (Doing the right things when noone is watching)
PRESENCE:
- Military Bearing (Giving respect act like a officer should act)
- Fitness (Be physically Fit
- Confidence (Trust yourself and your training
- Resilience (Be able to come back from a set back)
INTELECT:
- Mental Agility (Stick to the plan no matter what happens)
- Sound Judgement (Good Decision making, valid reason)
- Innovation (Think outside of the box)
- Interpersonal Tact (Be able to work/communicate w/others)
- Expertise (Become a subject matter expert at your job)
LEADS:
- Leads Others (Ability to bring together a successful team)
- Builds Trust (Create a reputation for others to follow you)
- Extends influence beyond CC (Influence your whole Org.)
- Leads by example (Do what you would tell others to do)
- Communicates (Clear & Concise with everything)
DEVELOPS:
- Create positive environment(soldiers want to come to work)
- Prepares self (Do the research beforehand, PCC’s/PCI’s)
- Develops others (Grow the future leaders in the Army)
- Stewards the profession (Commitment to growing/learning)
ACHIEVES
- Gets Results (Complete the CI while doing all above)
Terrain Model Kit
Movement Box
-Grid Coordinates
-North seeking arrow
-Terrain Features(LDA’s,creeks,hills)
-PB, OBJ, RTE to ORP, ERRP’s
-Dist,Dir,Formation,Technique (travelling overwatch?)
-Release Point/ CCP / EPWCP
Blow-Up Box
-ORP, OBJ (detailed), Terrain
-RP, S/O, LOA, CCP, EPWCP,
-Element locations: ASS, SEC, SPRT
Land Navigation
Page 24
Steps:
1. ) Receive coordinates 2.) Orient self to the map
3.) Plot all points 4.) Get Azimuths 5.) Get distances
6.) Route plan: closest to farthest 7.) Shoot compass
8.) lock compass/Use bezel ring 9.) use terrain to help
Colors on a Map:
-Black: Man-made features Blue: Water features
-Brown: Relief features and elevation Green: Vegetation
-Red: Man-made features Red-Brown: Elevations/Contour
Terrain Features:
Hill (knuckles), Saddles (in between knuckles),
Spur (front of fingers going down), Ridge (all knuckles)
Cliff (side of fist), Draw (bottom of fingers) Cut (ticks in)
Fill (ticks Out)
Terrain Features Example:
Area Reconnaissance (7-5)
STEPS:
1.) Start in ORP (cigar)
12.) R&S teams create OP’s
2.) PL/RTO/SEC squad goes to RP 13.) teams reach LOA
3.) PL leaves recon element at RP 14.) teams get sketches
4.) PL/RTO, S/O go on LDRS Recon 15.) teams get PIR
5.) PL places S/O with eyes on OBJ 16.) after gathering intel
6.) PL/RTO goes back to RP
17.) teams return to RP
7.) PL tells recon NLT/PRI/LOA
18.) teams give intel to PL
8.) Sec SL goes to S/O team
19.) confirm intel made
9.) PL/RTO goes to RP during recon 20.) All go back to ORP
10.) R&S 1 clover leafs north of OBJ
11.) R&S 2 clover leafs south of OBJ
21.) RTO creates combined sketch of OBJ
22.) PL gives higher a SALUTE report
Leaders Recon Recon Element
-PL/RTO (2x)
3-3 man teams
-S/O=AR/GR (2x) 1. S/O + Sec SL
2. R&S 1 + SAW
3. R&S 2 + SAW
Visual Aid
Size
Activity
Location
Uniform
Time
Equipment
OP
A1
O
R A2
P
6
LOA
OP
3 man
R&S1
RP:
PL/RTO
PSG Medic
Conditions
1. LOA is met
2. PIR is collected
3. Sketches are made
4. Intel is disseminated
R&S2
3 man
OP
S/O
Sec SL
OP
OP
OP
Movement To Contact (7-25)
STEPS:
1.) Start in ORP/PB (cigar)
Performance Measures:
2.) Establish FOOM
1.) Identify The Enemy First
3.) Leave out of Choke Point
2.) Maneuver on the Enemy
4.) Conduct SLLS to acclimate 3.) Maintain Security
5.) Place ERRP’s along the way
6.) Communicate to higher the entire time
7.) Travelling overwatch to PLOC
8.) PLOC: 300m from enemy location
9.) @PLOC Successive bounding overwatch
10.) PSG w/SEC, PL with Ass 1 (flank element)
11.) Ass 2 will be on reserve for flank security
12.) If one of the squads get contact conduct RTC
13.) If you see the enemy first conduct a Platoon Attack
Traveling Techniques
PLOC- Probable line of contact
- Traveling overwatch
ERRP- En Route Rally Points
(50m between squads)
SLLS- Stop,Look,Listen,Smell
-Bounding Overwatch
(successive/Alternate)
Visual Aid
_________________________________________________
Break Contact (8-10)
STEPS:
1.) Take Fire and RTC 12.) SEC gives Ass 1 smoke/CF
2.) Suppress the enemy
13.) Ass 1 moves back
3.) PL moves to sec squad w/MG 14.) Repeat until no contact
4.) PSG w/MG moves to Ass1 15.) Call A Situation Report
5.) PL makes a decision
16.)Consolidate & Reorganize
6.) Enemy too large-break contact
7.) PSG w/MG moves to SEC
8.) PL moves ASS 1 to SPRT SEC
9.) Ass 2 provides rear security
10.) Ass 1 gives SEC smoke/CF
11.) SEC moves back and gets
Standard:
-The unit breaks contact using fire and movement,
and continues to move until the enemy cannot
observe or place fire on them. The unit leader reports
the contact to higher headquarters.
Visual Aid
_________________________________________________
TCCC (Tactical Combat Casualty Care)
Three Phases to TCCC:
1.)
Care Under Fire
2.)
Tactical Field Care
3.)
CasEvac
Care Under Fire:
1. ) Suppressed enemy fire to keep casualty from more wounds.
2. ) Encourage casualty to fire back and provide self aid.
3. ) After enemy is suppressed; apply tourniquet (casualties
tourniquet)
4. ) Transport casualty, weapons, mission-essential equipment to
cover when situation is permitted.
Tactical Field Care:
1.) Reassess tourniquet, Perform full blood sweep
2.) If not talking; Check airway for patency, put ear to mouth and
watch for chest rise, if no airway apply NPA Tube
3.) Open blouse and check for entry and exit chest wounds (front
& back); apply chest seals if needed.
4.) Check for pulse and ensure casualty is still with you.
5.) Check for Fractures/burns (check if clothes stick to skin)
7.) Shock: Cover casualty in HPMK, sleeping bag for warmth.
7.) Call 9 line & Transport casualty to the anticipated pickup site
M.A.R.C.H
1. Massive hemorrhaging
2. Airway
3. Respiration
4. Circulation
5. Head & Hypothermia
AVPU: Alert, Verbal, Pain, Unresponsive
ASLT 1/ 1st Squad
Task: Assault
Purpose: Seizes and secures the objective and
protects special teams as they complete their assigned
actions on the objective.
* Last in OOM to objective, 1st in OOM from
objective*
SL:____________________
ASLT 2/ 2nd Squad
Task: Assault
Purpose: Seizes and secures the objective and
protects special teams as they complete their
assigned actions on the objective.
*3rd in OOM to objective, 2nd in OOM from
objective*
SL:______________________
SPRT/ 3rd Squad
Task: Fix
Purpose: Provides direct and indirect fire support
for the unit. Direct fires include machine guns,
anti-armor weapons
*2nd in OOM to & from objective*
SL:_______________________
SEC/ 4th Squad
Task: Secure
Purpose: Provides security at danger areas, secures
the ORP, isolates the objective, and supports the
withdrawal of the rest of the patrol once actions on the
objective are complete.
*1st in OOM, Last in OOM from objective. Provides
security during LDR’s Recon, Early warning, and
containment*
SL:__________________________
GOTWA S/O
G: I'm going to get the rest of the PLT
O: I’m taking RTO, All SL’s, ATL
T: I will be gone for 20 minutes
W: If I’m not back in 20 minutes radio me, if you can’t
reach, contact higher
A: If we take contact we will continue to bound back to
ORP, If you all take contact radio to me and pick up S/O
to bound towards ORP
________________________________________________
_____
GOTWA Leader’s Recon
G: Am going to conduct the leader’s Recon of the
objective
O: I am taking RTO, All SL’s, ATL, S/O, and 4 from SEC
Squad
T: I will be gone for 45 minutes
W: If I do not return call on radio; if you can't reach
contact higher
A: If I take contact we’ll boundt to ORP and If you take
contact defend in place, but if not possible move to last
ERRP
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CST 21 Requirements
OPAT
HT/WT
Land Navigation (Day:¾) (Night:½)
Map Reading Test: 70%
WPN Qual: Minimum 23/40 Targets
6 Mile Ruck March; 2hrs 35lb’s
CBRN
First Aid (TC3)
Call For Fire
Rappel Tower
Confidence Course
Buddy Team Live Fire
Hand Grenade Familiarization
Two Leadership Positions (Garrison)
Two Leadership Positions (FTX)
Land Navigation
Page 18
Steps:
1. ) Receive coordinates 2.) Orient self to the map
3.) Plot all points 4.) Get Azimuths 5.) Get distances
6.) Route plan: closest to farthest 7.) Shoot compass
8.) lock compass/Use bezel ring 9.) use terrain to help
Colors on a Map:
-Black: Man-made features
-Blue: Water features
-Brown: Relief features and elevation
-Green: Vegetation
-Red: Man-made features
-Red-Brown: Cultural features and spot elevations
Terrain Features:
Hill (knuckles), Saddles (in between knuckles),
Spur (front of fingers going down), Ridge (all knuckles)
Cliff (side of fist), Draw (bottom of fingers) Cut (ticks in)
Fill (ticks Out)
Eight Digit Grid Coordinate
Land Navigation pt2
Three Norths: Grid, Magnetic & True
Back Azimuth: Add 180 if the azimuth is 180 or less, Subtract 180 if the
azimuth is 180 or more.
G-M Angle:
East- Magnetic to grid=Add, Grid to magnetic=Subtract.
West- Magnetic to grid=Subtract, Grid to magnetic=Add.
Contour Lines:
Index- Starting at zero elevation or mean sea level, every fifth contour
line is a heavier line
Supplementary- The contour lines falling between the index contour
line, four intermediate lines between index contour lines
Intermediate- These contour lines resemble dashes, one-half the
contour interval.
Intersection:
-The location of an unknown
point by occupying at least
two known positions.
-Locate position, find Grid
Azimuth, draw line on azimuth
Repeat with 2nd position. Your
Point is at the Intersection.
Resection:
-locating one’s position on a
map by determining the grid
azimuth to at least two locations
-locate positions, find grid Azimuth, convert to back azimuth
Draw a line using back azimuth
(repeat for 2nd position).
Intersection of lines is the point.
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