NOTE: YOU CAN USE THIS TO ANSWER PRELIM, PAREHO
LANG ANG MGA TANONG DITO SA MIDTERM EXAM.
Ethics (1T 19-20)
Midterm exam
GOODLUCK
-RAB
1. A level of moral reasoning where people approach problems as members of society and would like to be a role
model.
Conventional Morality
2. A level of moral reasoning where people use moral principles and seen as broader than any particular society
Post Conventional Morality
3. A qualification of human act is that decisions are made and coerced because of outside
False
4. ___________________ are distinctive feeling distinguished from reasoning or knowledge.
Emotions
5. Provide the correct letter for the description on each stage of Moral Reasoning: People stick to the rules to avoid
punishment
Stage 1: Obedience and Punishment Orientation
6. Provide the correct letter for the description on each stage of Moral Reasoning:
Rules are followed only for its benefits. Obedience occurred because of the rewards. It means that the doer is
only after what can he gain from the actions he perform or did not perform.
Stage 2: Reward Orientation
7. Provide the correct letter for the description on each stage of Moral Reasoning: People do what is right as a
sense of obligation to law and society, however they can be modified.
Stage 5: Morality of Rights and Laws
8. Provide the correct letter for the description on each stage of Moral Reasoning:
People conform to what is right in a society.
Stage 4: Authority and Social
9. A thinker who proposes that culture is the sum of symbols, ideas, forms, expressions and material products
associated with a social system
Allan Johnson
10. ___________________ is kind of value that is focused on physical survival and growth
Biological Values
11. A level of moral reasoning where the concrete interests of an individual is merely rewards and punishment.
Pre Conventional Morality
12. ___________________ is kind of value that contributes to social life like companionship, marriage, etc
Psychological Values
13. ___________________ are distinctive feeling distinguished from reasoning or knowledge.
Emotions
14. Provide the correct letter for the description on each stage of Moral Reasoning:
People stick to the rules to avoid punishment
Stage 1: Obedience and Punishment Orientation
15. ___________________ is an intense feeling of deep affection that is also a drive but does not necessarily have
to be reciprocated are distinctive feeling distinguished from reasoning or knowledge.
Love
16. ___________________ is kind of value that is focused the formation of ones character
Moral Values
17. ___________________is a concept that cultural norms and values must be understood based on the culture he
is adhered to.
Cultural Relativity
18. Provide the correct letter for the description on each stage of Moral Reasoning: Rules are followed only for its
benefits. Obedience occurred because of the rewards. It means that the doer is only after what can he gain from
the actions he perform or did not perform.
Stage 2: Reward Orientation
19. Arranged marriages are common practice in Asian countries because it ensures the continuity or legacies of
families
True
20. ___________________is the theory that holds that morality is related to the tenets of a person's culture
Ethical Relativity
21. Proposed the idea on the sequence of moral reasoning
Lawrence Kohlberg
22. A qualification of human act is that decisions are made and coerced because of outside factors
False
23. A qualification of human act is the absence of innate free will and freedom of choice.
False
24. A person follows laws based on ethical principles. Laws that run counter to principles are violated.
Stage 6: Morality of an Individual Principle and Conscience
25. ___________________ are manifestations of culture and are related to things that represent anything more
than itself.
Symbols
26. The Filipino psyche of colonial mentality has largely contributed to our ethical and moral standards
True
27. Provide the correct letter for the description on each stage of Moral Reasoning: A person follows laws based on
ethical principles. Laws that run counter to principles are violated.
Stage 6: Morality of an Individual Principle and Conscience
28. Moral values oftentimes are based on the ones favored by the majority
True
29. People do what is right as a sense of obligation to law and society, however they can be modified.
Stage 5: Morality of Rights and Laws
30. A qualification of human act is that a person is fully be aware of what he/she is doing or what he/she will do
True
31. ___________________is an action situation in which an individual must decide on his own even if it is against
the socially,accepted norms.
Social Dilemma
32. ___________________ is a trait or quality that is deemed to be morally good and thus is valued as a foundation
of principle and good moral being.
Virtue
33. A qualification of human act is the absence of innate free will and freedom of choice.
False
34. Provide the correct letter for the description on each stage of Moral Reasoning: People conform to what is right
in a society.
Stage 4: Authority and Social
35. ___________________ is a trait or quality that is deemed to be morally good and thus is valued as a foundation
of principle and good moral being.
Virtue
36. Individuals show an interest in maintaining the respect of others and is doing what is expected of them.
Stage 3: Good Boy Morality
37. Oriental culture advocates students free will and that students can argue, debate and challenge their teachers
False
38. ___________________is defined as an emotional state or reaction
Feelings
39. ___________________ is kind of value that develops a man mental fulfillment like truth, science, art and
religion
Intellectual Values
40. ___________________ is the encompassing idea that provides a blue print for living
Culture
41. Accidental values are preferred over essential values
False
42. ___________________ is the capacity for consciously making sense of things, establishing and verifying facts,
applying logic, and changing or justifying practices, institutions, and beliefs based on new or existing information
Reason
43. Provide the correct letter for the description on each stage of Moral Reasoning: Individuals show an interest in
maintaining the respect of others and is doing what is expected of them.
Stage 3: Good Boy Morality
44. ___________________ is an intense feeling of deep affection that is also a drive but does not necessarily have
to be reciprocated are distinctive feeling distinguished from reasoning or knowledge.
Love
45. A country's flag or national anthem is an example of symbolic objectives
True
46. Moral values are paramount and lasting
True
47. Moral values are paramount and lasting
True
48. Proposed the idea on the sequence of moral reasoning
.
A level of moral reasoning where the concrete interests of an individual is merely rewards and punishment. {
~Conventional Morality
~Standard Morality
~Post Conventional Morality
=Pre Conventionl Morality}
.
A level of moral reasoning where people approach problems as members of society and would like to be a role
model. {
=Conventional Morality
~Standard Morality
~Post Conventional Morality
~Pre Conventionl Morality}
Lawrence Kohlberg
49. ___________________ Is a feeling or inner voice or inner law that served as a guide to the correctness or error
of one's behavior
Conscience
50. Moral values oftentimes are based on the ones favored by the majority
True