Exercise 1:
1. partes
2. Unam, aliam, tertiam
3. It is a genitive and it shows possession or belonging.
4. It is an ablative of means
5. Present passive indicative
6. It refers to the gauls, translated as themselves
7. It is ablative case and is an ablative of separation
8. The Garumna, Matrona, and Sequana rivers
9. It is Nominative and superlative
10. It is an ablative of separation
11. Mercatores
12. Germanis
13. It is an ablative of means? Says that it is done with strength or bravery.
14. Helvetii
15. It is an ablative of means
16. Germanis
17. Pars
18. Perfect passive indicative
19. Continetur, Capit, Attingit, and Vergit.
Exercise 2:
1. The Belgians are the bravest of them all; horum, pronoun
2. Those Belgians originate from the farthest end of Gaul; illi, adjective
3. That one part, which the Gauls occupied, took beginning by the Rhone river; eorum,
adjective
4. They kept them from the territory; hunc, pronoun
5. The Aquitania extend from that river to the Pyrenees [mountains]; eo, pronoun
6. The Belgians inhabit this part, the Aquitani inhabit that part, and the Gauls in that part;
hanc, illam, eam; pronoun
7. They waged war in their territory; eorum, pronoun
8. They fight with them in battles everyday; illis, pronoun
9. This part takes beginning from the Rhone river; haec, adjective
10. Those Germans with who the Belgians continuously wage war with life across the Rhone
river; illi, adjective
Exercise 3:
1. Gallis as a whole is divided into 3 parts, one of which the Belgians inhabit.
2. One part, which took its beginning from the Rhone river, is contained by the Garumna
river
3. Those who are farthest from human culture and civilization are the bravest
4. The Matrona, Sequana, and Garumna, which are 3 rivers in Gallia, are very long.
5. All of these people differ among themselves by language, customs and law. (ablative of
separation, this refers to the sentence before this)
6. The Belgians, whose soldiers are the bravest, fight many battles with the Germans.
7. The soldiers give thanks to those whose food is being carried to the camp.
8. The Belgians originate from the farthest territory of Gaul.