Very Important Terms in Philippine History • The first immigrants in the Philippines- Indones • The first missionaries in the Philippines- Augustinians • The first charitable institution in the Phils- Obras Pias •The first sultanate of Sulu- Abu Bakr •The first sanduguan in the Philippines- Kolambo and Magellan • The first tagalog novel published in the Phils- Barlaan at Josaphath by de Borja • The first Gov. Gen in the Philippines- Legazpi • The first Gov. Gen in Military Gov’t in the American Period- Meritt • The last Gov. Gen in the Phils- Delos Rios •The last general to surrender- Sakay •The first to circumnavigate the Earth- Magellan • The first book published in the Philippines was Doctrina Cristiana. • The Father of Ilocano Literature is Pedro Bukaneg. • The Father of Tagalog Poetry is Francisco Baltazar. • Lola Basyang is the pen name of Severino Reyes. • The first and longest running komiks series in the Philippines is Kenkoy (Liwayway Magasin,1929) • The Father of Pampango Literature who wrote "There is no God" is Juan Crisostomo Soto. • The oldest existing newspaper in the Philippines since the 1900 is Manila Bulletin. • The Father of Modern Tagalog Poetry is Alejandro Abadilla. • The work of Bonifacio which tells the history of the Philippines Ang Dapat Mabatid ng mga Tagalog. • He wrote the popular fable The Monkey and the Turtle - Jose Rizal • This is known as Andres Bonifacio's Ten Commandments of the Katipunan - The Decalogue. • Rizal's model for Pilosopong Tasyo was Paciano Rizal. • The following characters created by Rizal reflect his own personality except Simoun (El Filibusterismo) Credits to the SOURCE: KAMALAYANG PANLIPUNAN, Virzon Sarao., et al • The line "whoever knows not how to love his native tongue is worse than any beast or even smelly fish" To My Fellow Childred • Rizal's pen name - Dimasalang, Laong-Laan • Taga-ilog is Juan Luna's Pen name. • The first filipino alphabet was called Alibata • Baybayin - The first filipino alphabet consisted of 15 Letters • This is a song about love - Talindaw • Awit ng mga taong hindi naimbetahan sa kainan - Colado • He was known for his `Memoria Fotografica` - Jose Ma. Panganiban • He is known as the `poet of the workers or laborers` - Amado Hernandez • Ilocano balagtasan is called Bukanegan • Visayan epic about good manners and right conduct - Maragtas • The father of Filipino newspaper is Pascual Poblete • Lupang Tinubuan is considered to be the best story written during Japanese Period. The author is Narciso Reyes • The original title of Ibong Adarna was Corido at Buhay na Pinagdaanan ng Tatlong Prinsipeng Anac ng Haring Fernando at Reyna Valeriana sa Caharian Berbania • Pan de Regla - First filipino bread • The great dissenter – Claro M. Recto • The Great Plebian - Andres Bonifacio • Quijano de Manila- Nick Juaquin (Hispanic) • The Father of the Katipunan - Andres Bonifacio • Hero of the Tirad Pass Battle - Gregorio Del Pilar • President of the First Philippine Republic - General Emilio Aguinaldo • Brains of the Philippine Revolution - Apolinario Mabini • Martyred Priests in 1872 - GOMBURZA • Brains of the Katipunan - Emilio Jacinto • Co-founder of La Independencia - General Antonio Luna • Mother of Balintawak - Melchora Aquino • Greatest Filipino Orator of the Propaganda Movement - Graciano Lopez- Jaena • First Filipino Cannon-maker - Pandar Pira Credits to the SOURCE: KAMALAYANG PANLIPUNAN, Virzon Sarao., et al • Managing Editor of La Solidaridad - Mariano Ponce • Lakambini of Katipunan - Gregoria de Jesus • Poet of the Revolution - Fernando Ma. Guerrero • Outstanding Diplomat of the First Philippine Republic - Felipe Agoncillo • First University of the Philippines President - Rafael Palma • Greatest Filipino Painter - Juan Luna • Greatest Journalist of the Propaganda Movement - Marcelo H. del Pilar • First Filipino Poetess - Leona Florentino • Peace of the Revolution - Pedro Paterno • Founder of Philippine Socialism - Isabelo Delos Reyes • El Viborra - Artemio Ricarte • Author of the Spanish lyrics of the Philippine National Anthem - Jose Palma • Composer of the Philippine National Anthem - Julian Felipe • Chief of Tondo - Lakandola • The Last Rajah of Manila - Rajah Soliman • Fiancée of Jose Rizal and his greatest love- Leonor Rivera • Maker of the First Filipino Flag - Marcela Agoncillo • Co-founder of Katipunan - Galicano Apacible • Leader of the Ilocano Revolt - Diego Silang • First Filipino Hero: Lapu-Lapu • Leader of the Longest Revolt in Bohol - Francisco Dagohoy • The Man of Many Talents - Epifanio Delos Santos EDSA G. Solon is his pen name) • EDSA was former Highway 54 • Brought violen to the masses- Kabayao • Prince of Tagalog Poets - Francisco Baltazar • Visayan Joan of Arc - Teresa Magbanua • Mother of Biak-na-Bato - Trinidad Tecson • Wife of Artemio Ricarte - Agueda EstebanLeader of the Tarlac Revolt • The first book published in the Philippines was Doctrina Cristiana. • The Father of Ilocano Literature is Pedro Bukaneg. Credits to the SOURCE: KAMALAYANG PANLIPUNAN, Virzon Sarao., et al • The Father of Tagalog Poetry is Francisco Baltazar. • Lola Basyang is the pen name of Severino Reyes. • The first and longest running komiks series in the Philippines is Kenkoy (Liwayway Magasin in 1929) • The Father of Pampango Literature who wrote "There is no God" is Juan Crisostomo Soto. • The oldest existing newspaper in the Philippines since the 1900 is Manila Bulletin. • The Father of Modern Tagalog Poetry is Alejandro Abadilla. • The work of Bonifacio which tells the history of the Philippines Ang Dapat Mabatid ng mga Tagalog. • He wrote the popular fable The Monkey and the Turtle - Jose Rizal • The women of Malolos- Jose Rizal • This is known as Andres Bonifacio's Ten Commandments of the Katipunan - The Decalogue. • Rizal's model for Pilosopong Tasyo was Paciano Rizal. • The following characters created by Rizal reflect his own personality except Simoun (El Filibusterismo) • The line "whoever knows not how to love his native tongue is worse than any beast or even smelly fish" To My Fellow Childred • Rizal's pen name - Dimasalang, Laong-Laan, Agno • Taga-ilog is Juan Luna's Pen name. • The first filipino alphabet was called Alibata • Baybayin - The first filipino alphabet consisted of 15 Letters • This is a song about love – Kundiman/ balitaw • Song for riding a boat- Talindaw • This a song about war- Kumintang • This is a song about wedding- Diona • Atin Cu Pong Sing sing is from Pampanga • Awit ng mga taong hindi naimbetahan sa kainan - Colado • He was known for his `Memoria Fotografica` - Jose Ma. Panganiban Credits to the SOURCE: KAMALAYANG PANLIPUNAN, Virzon Sarao., et al • He is known as the `poet of the workers or laborers` - Amado Hernandez • Ilocano balagtasan is called Bukanegan • The author of Biag ni Lam ang- Pedro Bucaneg • Visayan epic about good manners and right conduct - Maragtas • The father of Filipino newspaper is Pascual Poblete • Lupang Tinubuan is considered to be the best story written during Japanese Period. The author is Narciso Reyes • The original title of Ibong Adarna was Corido at Buhay na Pinagdaanan ng Tatlong Prinsipeng Anac ng Haring Fernando at Reyna Valeriana sa Caharian Berbania • Pan de Regla - First filipino bread • The Great Plebian - Andres Bonifacio • The Father of the Katipunan - Andres Bonifacio • Hero of the Tirad Pass Battle - Gregorio Del Pilar • President of the First Philippine Republic - General Emilio Aguinaldo • Brains of the Philippine Revolution - Apolinario Mabini • Martyred Priests in 1872 - GOMBURZA • Brains of the Katipunan - Emilio Jacinto • Co-founder of La Independencia - General Antonio Luna • Mother of Balintawak - Melchora Aquino • Greatest Filipino Orator of the Propaganda Movement - Graciano Lopez- Jaena • First Filipino Cannon-maker - Panday Pira • Managing Editor of La Solidaridad - Mariano Ponce • Lakambini of Katipunan - Gregoria de Jesus • Poet of the Revolution - Fernando Ma. Guerrero • Outstanding Diplomat of the First Philippine Republic - Felipe Agoncillo • First University of the Philippines President - Rafael Palma • Greatest Filipino Painter - Juan Luna • Greatest Journalist of the Propaganda Movement - Marcelo H. del Pilar • First Filipina Poetess - Leona Florentino • Peace of the Revolution - Pedro Paterno Credits to the SOURCE: KAMALAYANG PANLIPUNAN, Virzon Sarao., et al • Brain of the Revolution- Mabini • Founder of Philippine Socialism - Isabelo Delos Reyes • Viborra - Artemio Ricarte • Author of the Spanish lyrics of the Philippine National Anthem - Jose Palma • Composer of the Philippine National Anthem - Julian Felipe • Chief of Tondo - Lakandola • The Last Rajah of Manila - Rajah Soliman • Fiancée of Jose Rizal - Leonor Rivera • Maker of the First Filipino Flag - Marcela Agoncillo • Co-founder of Katipunan - Galicano Apacible • Leader of the Ilocano Revolt - Diego Silang • First Filipino Hero from Cebu: Lapu-Lapu • Leader of the Longest Revolt in Bohol - Francisco Dagohoy • The Man of Many Talents - Epifanio Delos Santos • Prince of Tagalog Poets - Francisco Baltazar Balagtas • Visayan Joan of Arc - Teresa Magbanua • Mother of Biak-na-Bato - Trinidad Tecson • Wife of Artemio Ricarte - Agueda EstebanLeader of the Tarlac Revolt: Gen. Francisco Makabulos • Spaniards born in the Philippines - Insulares • Leader of Magdalo - Baldomero Aguinaldo • Leader of Magdiwang - Mariano Alvarez • Founder of La Liga Filipina - Jose Rizal • Spaniards born in the Philippines - Insulares • Leader of Magdalo - Baldomero Aguinaldo • Leader of Magdiwang - Mariano Alvarez • Founder of La Liga Filipina - Jose Rizal Credits to the SOURCE: KAMALAYANG PANLIPUNAN, Virzon Sarao., et al