The gas exchange TABLE OF CONTENT O The gas exchange surface O Trachea O Bronchi O Alveoli O Gas exchange in lungs The gas exchange surface In aerobic respiration it needs 2 things glucose and oxygen. Plants and animals get their oxygen from their surroundings. And there is a waste product which is CO2 and needs to be removed from body. This action is called gas exchange. Characteristics To do this we have developed characteristics, these are. O They are thin. It helps the gas to diffuse through them quickly. O They are near a transport system, thus they can take gases from or deliver it quick. O They have a large surface area, to increase the amount of gas that can diffuse. O They have good supply of oxygen. O Its permeable Human breathing system O The most important