BASIC TOOLS IN EMBROIDERY, IT’S USES AND FUNCTIONS Most Essential Learning Competencies 1. trace the development of Philippine Embroidery; 2. identify the different basic embroidery tools, its uses, and functions;and 3. appreciate the importance of embroidery tools & y r e d i o r b Em Embroidery The term embroidery is an English word derived from the old French embroiders meaning edge and border. Embroidery – the art of designing with needle and thread. Basic Tools in Embroidery, Its Uses and Functions Gauge use to measure short distance Tape measure - use for measuring more than one-foot distance or materials Embroidery Hope / Stiletto - made of wood, bone, metal or plastic use to make eyelets in the fabric to be embroidered. It is also used to keep the fabric stretched while embroidery stitches are applied on the design. Embroidery scissor - is small, sharp, and pointedgood for fine work use for trimming scallops, clipping threads, and cutting large eyelets. Needle threader is use for easier threading especially by those sewers with poor eyesight. Pounce- is fine powder used in transferring design by pricking method. Embroidery needle - a short piece of steel with a fine point at one end and a little opening or eye at the other. Crewell - sizes 1-10 are sharp-pointed, medium length with large eyes for easy threading they are used for most standard embroidery stitchery. Chenille - sizes 13-26 are also sharp pointed needles but they are thicker and longer and have larger eyes. They are the types of needles appropriate for embroidery that is worked with heavier yarns. Tapestry needle - is from sizes 13 -26. They are similar in size to chenille but are blunt rather than sharp Watercolor brush use for transferring the design uses pricking and pouncing methods. Pin cushion - a place for pins and needles. Tracing paper used for tracing designs. Sewing box use to keep together the embroidery tools and materials. Bag - to keep work clean and fresh, have a bag made from washable material to hold your work when not busy on it. Tombs are the clothes of the dead and a grave is a plain suit; while an expensive monument is one with embroidery. R. Buckminster Fuller