TLE class HELLO HELLO CLASS CLASS !! I'm Riza Bedayo! TLE Teacher 11 It's praying time! 12 1 2 10 3 9 4 8 7 6 5 ATTENDANCE CHECK! D RILL TI M E! Pinoy HENYO! Review Time N_E_LE NEEDLE T_R_AD THREAD F_B_I_ FABRIC C_AY_N CRAYON T_IM_L_ THIMBLE k n i h t u o y o d t a Wh be our topic will r today? fo What will you do when your teacher is Listen attentively Behave talking here in front? Sit properly Turn OFF gadgets Participate Respect your teacher and your classmate 1 N O S S E L S L O O T C I S A B IN Y R E D I O R B EM : o y y b a d d e e t B n a e z s i e R r P r e h c a e t E TL LESSON OBJECTIVES e s u s l o o t c i s a b e h t y f i t n e Id y r e d i o r b m e in Appreciate the value of basic tools use in embroidery c i s a b e s u o t w o h e c i t c Pra y r e d i o r b m e n i e tools us Basic Tools Use in Embroidery 1. Embroidery Needles You can’t sew without needles, and having the right needle for the right job is very important. Embroidery Needles 1. Crewel needles have a short sharp tip. The eye of the needle is medium to long and the eye is slightly bigger than the shaft. Embroidery Needles 2. Tapestry needles have a shorter shaft and a longer eye. The tip of the tapestry needle is blunt or rounded. This enables the needle to pass through the fabric without snagging. Embroidery Needles 3. Milliner’s needles have short sharp eyes useful for stitches that are wrapped such as French Knots. Milliner needles are also known as straw needles. The eye and the shaft are the same sizes. 2. Embroidery Hoops Made of wood, bamboo, or plastic, they hold the fabric taught while the embroidery is being stitched. They help keep the tension of the fabric and the stitches taut. 3. Embroidery Scissors Embroidery scissors differ from normal scissors because they are smaller and more pointed. They have smaller sharper blades that enable them to cut close to the threads. 4. Lighting The fine work involved in embroidery requires good lighting. This can be in the form of a really good spot by the window or a proper lamp. Magnifying lamps are a great asset for really fine work. 5. Embroidery Floss And Thread There is a wide variety of choices to make when it comes to embroidery thread. Select the type most suited to your project and your fabric. There is floss, cotton, wool and metallics there's to choose from. Make sure the thread is durable and washable. 6. Best Fabric For Embroidery Once you have all the tools in place there needs to be a suitable fabric to place your design on and get to work. There is a wide range of fabrics available and it is important to choose the correct fabric to suit the type of stitches you plan to use. 7. Organizational box/tools It is important to have a good container or organizer for all the threads and pieces of equipment used in embroidery especially the multiple threads. 8. Measuring Tools For Embroidery A simple clear plastic ruler can be useful as well as a tape measure and measuring instruments like a set square and a compass. If you need to draw grids, smaller quilting rulers can be used. 9. Needle Threader A needle threader is a very useful gadget for threading difficult threads through the eye of a needle. 10. Thimbles It is good to get used to wearing a thimble to keep fingertips safe and prevent blood spots on the fabric. Plastic and rubber thimbles are more comfortable for longer periods of sewing. GLOSSARY OF MATERIALS USED IN EMBROIDERY 1.Beads woolen, glass, and tile beads are used in weaving pocketbooks, belts, and other articles. They come in assorted sizes and colors. 2. Burlap a coarse fabric of jute or hemp used in chiefly for sacking. May be used in weaving and embroidery comes in tan or green width 36 inches 3. Buttons come in variety of material shapes, sizes, and colors. Smooth buttons with shanks make suitable eyes for dolls and padded toys. 4. Calico a coarse cotton cloth printed in figure patterns and stiffened with sizing to give it body. use for dresses and aprons. 5. Cambric a glazed, cotton fabric suitable for costumes, marionette stage hangings, and linings. comes in many colors width 36 inches 6. Candlewicking loosely-twisted, soft spun cotton fiber used for wicks in making candles and various needlework projects. comes in a variety of colors. 6. Candlewicking This embroidery tutorial was inspired by a technique called candlewicking. Candlewicking originates from the pioneer times of America, a time when women had very little access to varying fabrics and threads. Instead, they would use the twisted cotton wicks that were normally used for candle making. This embroidery tutorial was inspired by a technique called candlewicking. 7. Corduroy a silk-like cotton velvet having ridges in the pile. used for suits, slacks, and draperies. 8. Cotton unspun cotton is useful as a filler or for padding. 9. Crayons - wax crayons are used as a color medium. 10. Crettone - a cotton fabric in a variety of weaves and finishes. Used for household furnishing such as cushion tops, hangings, and laundry bags. s i t n a t r o p m i e w h o t H o know it t broidery em ols? to See you next meeting! U O Y K N A TH FOR ! G N I N E T S LI