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G7 - 2ND G. - 1ST Topic - EMBROIDERY TOOLS

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Appreciate the value of basic
tools use in embroidery
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Basic Tools Use
in
Embroidery
1. Embroidery Needles
You can’t sew without needles, and having
the right needle for the right job is very
important.
Embroidery Needles
1. Crewel needles have a
short sharp tip. The eye
of the needle is medium
to long and the eye is
slightly bigger than the
shaft.
Embroidery Needles
2. Tapestry needles have
a shorter shaft and a longer
eye. The tip of the tapestry
needle is blunt or rounded.
This enables the needle to
pass through the fabric
without snagging.
Embroidery Needles
3. Milliner’s needles have
short sharp eyes useful for
stitches that are wrapped
such as French Knots.
Milliner needles are also
known as straw needles.
The eye and the shaft are
the same sizes.
2. Embroidery Hoops
Made of wood, bamboo, or plastic, they hold the
fabric taught while the embroidery is being stitched.
They help keep the tension of the fabric and the
stitches taut.
3. Embroidery Scissors
Embroidery scissors differ from normal scissors
because they are smaller and more pointed. They
have smaller sharper blades that enable them to cut
close to the threads.
4. Lighting
The fine work involved in embroidery requires good
lighting.
This can be in the form of a really good spot by the
window or a proper lamp. Magnifying lamps are a great
asset for really fine work.
5. Embroidery Floss And Thread
There is a wide variety of choices to make when it comes to
embroidery thread. Select the type most suited to your
project and your fabric. There is floss, cotton, wool and
metallics there's to choose from. Make sure the thread is
durable and washable.
6. Best Fabric For Embroidery
Once you have all the tools in place there needs to be a
suitable fabric to place your design on and get to work.
There is a wide range of fabrics available and it is important
to choose the correct fabric to suit the type of stitches you
plan to use.
7. Organizational box/tools
It is important to have a good container or organizer
for all the threads and pieces of equipment used in
embroidery especially the multiple threads.
8. Measuring Tools For Embroidery
A simple clear plastic ruler can be useful as well as a
tape measure and measuring instruments like a set
square and a compass. If you need to draw grids,
smaller quilting rulers can be used.
9. Needle Threader
A needle threader is a very useful gadget for
threading difficult threads through the eye of a
needle.
10. Thimbles
It is good to get used to wearing a thimble to keep
fingertips safe and prevent blood spots on the
fabric. Plastic and rubber thimbles are more
comfortable for longer periods of sewing.
GLOSSARY OF
MATERIALS
USED IN
EMBROIDERY
1.Beads
woolen, glass, and tile
beads are used in
weaving pocketbooks,
belts,
and
other
articles.
They come in assorted
sizes and colors.
2. Burlap
a coarse fabric of jute
or hemp used in
chiefly for sacking.
May be used in
weaving
and
embroidery
comes in tan or green
width 36 inches
3. Buttons
come in variety of
material shapes, sizes,
and colors.
Smooth buttons with
shanks make suitable
eyes for dolls and
padded toys.
4. Calico
a coarse cotton cloth
printed
in
figure
patterns and stiffened
with sizing to give it
body.
use for dresses and
aprons.
5. Cambric
a glazed, cotton fabric
suitable for costumes,
marionette
stage
hangings, and linings.
comes in many colors
width 36 inches
6. Candlewicking
loosely-twisted,
soft
spun cotton fiber used
for wicks in making
candles and various
needlework projects.
comes in a variety of
colors.
6. Candlewicking
This
embroidery
tutorial
was
inspired by a technique called
candlewicking.
Candlewicking originates from the
pioneer times of America, a time
when women had very little access to
varying fabrics and threads. Instead,
they would use the twisted cotton
wicks that were normally used for
candle making. This embroidery
tutorial was inspired by a technique
called candlewicking.
7. Corduroy
a silk-like cotton velvet
having ridges in the
pile.
used for suits, slacks,
and draperies.
8. Cotton
unspun cotton
is useful as a
filler or for
padding.
9. Crayons - wax
crayons are used as
a color medium.
10. Crettone - a cotton
fabric in a variety of
weaves and finishes.
Used for household
furnishing
such
as
cushion tops, hangings,
and laundry bags.
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