The Making of Rizal Law Notable Persons Who Tried To Block Its Approval Intentions/Reasons of Persons Who Blocked the Approval of Rizal Bill Notable Persons Who Fought For Its Approval Intentions/Reasons of Persons Who Pushed for the Approval of Rizal Bill Salient Points of Rizal Law Teaching of Rizal Course in College Important Issuances Relative to the Implementation of Rizal Law Rizal: A Legislated and Mandated Course Republic Act 1425: The Rizal Law The Making of Rizal Law In 1956, Senator Jose P. Laurel filed Senate Bill 448 or the Rizal Bill. Its passage was rough due to several persons who tried to block its approval. Notable Persons Who Tried To Block Its Approval: Sen. Decoroso Rosales – brother of Archbishop (Cardinal) Rosales Francisco “Soc” Rodrigo – President of Catholic Action of the Philippines Sen. Mariano Cuenco – brother of Archbishop Cuenco Jesus Paredes – radio commentator Fr. Jesus Cavana – member of the Paulist Order who wrote a pastoral letter The Friars Intentions/Reasons of Persons Who Blocked the Approval of Rizal Bill The Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo are very damaging to the clerics. The novels were written when Dr. Jose Rizal, estranged from Catholic faith and religion and contradict many of the Christian beliefs. To compel Catholic students to read a book which contains passages contradicting their faith constitutes a violation of a Philippine constitutional provision (Art. 3, Sec. 1, Par. 7). The novels do contain teachings contrary to Catholic faith and so, the Church is opposed to the proposed compulsory reading in their entirety of such books in any school in the Philippines where Catholic students may be affected. Notable Persons Who Fought For Its Approval: Sen. Jose P. Laurel Claro M. Recto Other Illustrious Nationalists Intentions/Reasons of Persons Who Pushed for the Approval of Rizal Bill There is a need for a rededication to the ideals of freedom and nationalism for which our heroes lived and died. There is a need to remember with special fondness and devotion the lives and works of our heroes who shaped the national character. The life, works and writings of Dr.Jose Rizal particularly, his novels Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo are constant and inspiring source of patriotism with which the minds of the youth, especially during their formative and decisive years in school, should besuffused. There is a need to develop moral character, personal discipline, civic conscience and to teach the duties of citizenship. Congress passed the Rizal Bill (Senate Bill 448) and was signed into Rizal Law (Republic Act 1425) by President Ramon Magsaysay on June 12, 1956. Salient Points of Rizal Law Courses on the life, works and writings of Dr. Jose Rizal, particularly the novels Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo, shall be included in the curricula of all schools, colleges and universities, public and private. It obliged all schools, colleges and universities to keep in their libraries adequate number of copies of the original or unexpurgated editions of the Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo as well as Rizal's other works and biography. It authorized and directed the Board of National Education to work for the translation of Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo as well as other writings of Dr. Jose Rizal into English, Tagalog and other principal dialects and their printing in cheap or popular editions and their circulation. Teaching of Rizal Course in College Rizal as a course has been taught in College generally as a supplementary course by teachers of different specializations. In most cases, the focus of the course is on Rizal's biography and trivial matters, compounded by the varying interpretations of the spirit and the letter of Rizal law through the years. Important Issuances Relative to the Implementation of Rizal Law Approval of R.A. 1425 on June 12, 1956 Presidential Memorandum Order 247 dated Dec. 26, 1994 – President Ramos directed the DECS and CHED to immediately and fully implement R.A. 1425. CHED Memorandum Order 6 dated February 15, 1996 – CHED ordered all colleges and universities to offer Rizal course as a separate three-unit course fully and immediately. Rizal: A Legislated and Mandated Course Legislated – it is founded on Republic Act 1425 (Rizal Law) Mandated – it is ordered by Presidential Memorandum Order 247 and CHED Memorandum Order 6. Thank you very much!