ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY Lecture and laboratory Course Guide I. II. III. IV. V. VI. INTRODUCTION a. Definition b. Division of Analytical Chemistry c. Role of Analytical Chemistry d. Clinical Importance SOLUTIONS a. Nature of Solutions a.1. Classification a.2. Parts a.3. Kinds b. Factors Affecting Solubility c. Concentration of Solution d. Properties d.1. Colligative d.2. Colloidal Dispersions d.3. Electrical Properties d.4. Ionization QUALITY CONTROL a. Accuracy and Precision b. Errors of Determination c. Ways of Expressing Deviation d. Errors of Chemical Analyses e. Agreement of Results f. Rejection of Measurements BASIC APPROACH IN CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIUM a. Reversible Reaction and Chemical Equilibrium b. Equilibrium Constant c. Le Chatelier’s Principle IONIC EQUILIBRIA OF WEAK ELECTROLYTES a. Ionization of Water b. pH, pOH, and indicators c. Ionization of weak monoprotic and polyprotic acids d. Common-Ion Effect and Buffer Solution VOLUMETRIC ANALYSIS a. Kinds of Titration b. Neutralization Process b.1. Divisions b.2. End point, Equivalent point, and Neutral point VII. VIII. IX. X. XI. b.3. Standard Solutions c. Equations and Problems d. Stoichiometry e. Uses/Applications f. Physiologic Importance GRAVIMETRIC ANALYSIS a. Definition b. Method c. Stoichiometry PRECIPITATION METHOD a. Definition b. Forms in which common metallic elements are weighed c. Types of precipitate d. Stoichiometry COMPLEXIMETRY a. Definition b. Method c. Stoichiometry OXIDATION-REDUCATION METHOD a. Indicators b. Representative Analysis c. Stoichiometry GENERAL TECHNIQUES AND INSTRUMENTATION a. Analytical method b. Colorimetry c. Photometry d. Chromatography e. Electrophoresis f. Fluorometry g. Turbidimetry h. Ultracentrifugation i. Automation j. Computerization of automated instruments Abigail P. Cabigao