Uploaded by Myo Kyaw Soe

Flood Emergency Preparedness.

advertisement
Flood
Even in 2011, there were floods all over Myanmar. Bago floods Floods in Taungoo; I'm not sure if I'm
going to be able to do that. During the Pakokku floods, many people were killed and much property was
lost.
Therefore, in the event of a flood, the death toll should be kept to a minimum. Authorities need to take
action to minimize the damage. Getting up when it happens does not help things that are damaged by
water and die. I can not save anymore. Only a handful can help the rest.
Governments in other countries have systematic plans for what to do in the event of a flood. You can
download and read these articles from the internet. In Myanmar, which suffers from annual floods,
emergency flood planning is needed. I urge you, the authorities, to act now.
Here, the government has to build dams in advance. (Dams are not dams; they are large dams that
prevent river water from entering the city from the cities of the Ayeyarwaddy Division. Not to mention
repairs. This is just to educate the public on what to do in the event of a flood. Information you can find
on the Internet is how to plan for a flood. There are a lot of government and engineering calculations on
protection, and very little on how the public works.
The available books are from the United States, and Canada These are bulletins compiled by major
countries such as Australia, so they are not useful for Myanmar. So while other things are easy to write,
there is a lot to look for in a flood. The flood emergency plan from Singapore Emergency Handbook also
did not work for us.
Now I am translating books from Flood Preparedness Planning, Flood Waters Pose Health Risks, Flooding
and Communicable Diseases published by WHO and other websites to suit Myanmar.
Things to plan for before a flood:

Stay tuned for weather updates as the weather gets worse.

As soon as the weather is concerned, dry food; Drinks A few
clothes. Medicines; Typewriter Batteries; Matches; Pack candles and tealights in case of emergency.

Gold and silver Keep important documents in a waterproof plastic bag and keep them with you at all
times.

Also, find one or two strong ropes. Items can be tied up and used in the event of a flood.

Find out where to avoid flooding. (Flood-free plateau)

possible, have a first aid kit ready.

is out, the furniture, beds, tables, etc. can be raised with bricks. Place appliances on
cabinets, such as cabinets.
When the tide rises:

Electric light switch Turn off all gas stove switches.

If your home does not seem to be flooded, get all the necessary items quickly and move all the family to
higher ground.

Unknown place What looks like deep water? Where there is a flood, Avoid dangerous places.

you are safe, look at others. Help those who need help without endangering themselves.
During high tide:

Drink water in advance.

Cover food. Be sure to cook. Green food Avoid flies.

Do not allow children to play in overflowing water. The water can carry germs.

can also cause diarrhea.
If the water recedes:

Snake with water If the water recedes, they will stay indoors. So when the water receded and he was
about to enter the house, he struck the ravines of the house with a stick. Drive out the
scarecrow. Especially pots and pans. Carpets; Mattresses Clothing; Cabinets It tends to curl up on
packages.

Drainage Do not go to the creeks yet.

not let children play in the water.

Cables are down. It can be damaged, so turn on the light. Do not use electrical appliances immediately.

Wet and spoiled food; Do not eat water. Water can carry germs that can attach to food.

water in advance.
Red Cross Reserve fire brigade; Needs for community leaders to prepare with the help of
social organizations:
Red Cross to be ready for the community in case of emergency With the help of social organizations such as
the fire brigade, community leaders should prepare the following:
Choose highland areas and prepare for public living.
o Drinking water Rice bag Fuel tank Bean bag Salt ငငငငင၊
and put them in an airtight place on the plateau.
Food such as dried fish; Collect the dry parts
Keep the public updated with the latest weather information.
o First aid kit; Collect medicines and have them ready when needed.
Form relief teams and assign responsibilities. For Examples, child and adult rescue teams; Sandbag collection
and placement teams; Red Cross Food collection teams; Tent construction team
O, Rehearse these teams to be ready in case of a real flood. For example: how to pitch a tent; First
Aid How to row
o Boat to use in case of flood Have a bamboo mat ready.
Do not be discouraged if floods occur. Make arrangements to encourage them so that they do not panic.
o Other villages; Also, plan ahead so that you do not lose touch with the groups.
Summary of Flood Emergency Plan
o Prepare food and medicine in case of flood.
o Prepare for rescue operations.
Make sure the latest weather information is available to the public at all times.
Be alert for immediate flood relief efforts.
Make arrangements to stay in touch with each other.
Plan what to do in the event of a flood.
Diseases that can accompany flooding
o In case of flood, all the dirt such as toilet is with the flood water, so you have to be especially careful
when flooding.
Excess water and food; Water Clothes Do not touch utensils. If you have to dive into it, take a shower with
clean water. Do not touch the water if you have any injuries. The tetanus vaccine should be given if
exposed.
Toilet Sewage can enter your home with overflowing water. Therefore, sofas, Carpet ငငငင ငငင Keep
water-repellent material as high as possible. Furniture House floor Wash walls with clean water
immediately after falling water.
Floods are caused by waterborne and bacterial diseases.
Waterborne diseases include typhoid fever; Cholera Hepatitis and jaundice.
Bacterial infections include malaria, measles, mumps, and rubella. These include dengue hemorrhagic
fever and yellow fever.
Therefore, it is important to handle food and water with care.
Download