Chapter 14 – 1 Assessment (Page 397) Use or refer to pages 392-397 of the online textbook to complete the following questions: 1. What are autosomes? 2. Explain what determines whether a person is male or female? 3. Explain how you use karyotypes to identify a species? 4. Explain how sex-linked traits are inherited. 5. If a woman with type O blood and a man with type AB blood have children, what are the children’s possible genotypes? Show a Punnett square to prove your answer. 6. What does a pedigree show? 7. Why would the Y chromosome be unlikely to contain any of the genes that are necessary for survival?