Name/Nombre:_______________________________
Date/Fecha:______________________
Period/Período:
Plant and Animal Cell Notes / Notas
de células vegetales y animales
Organelle/ orgánulo
Function / Función
1. Cell
Membrane/Membrana
celular
A double layer that supports and protects the cell. Allows materials in and out.
2. Cytoplasm/Citoplasma
A jelly-like fluid that surrounds and protects the organelles.
3. Nucleus/Núcleo
The control center of the cell. Contains the DNA
4. Vacuole/vacuola
Stores food and water.
5. Golgi Body/Aparato de
Golgi
Processes and packages materials for the cell.
6. Mitochondria/mitocon
drias
The “Powerhouse”. Breaks down food to produce energy in the form of ATP.
7. Endoplasmic
Reticulum
(E.R.)/Retículo
endoplásmico
Builds and transports substances through the cell. Has ribosomes on it.
8. Ribosome/ribosoma
Helps make protein for the cell.
9. Lysosome/lisosoma
Contains digestive enzymes that destroy damaged organelles and invaders
Organelle / orgánulo
Function / Función
10. Cell
Membrane/Membrana
celular
A double layer that supports and protects the cell. Allows materials in and out.
11. Cytoplasm/Citoplasma
Jelly-like fluid that surrounds and protects the organelles.
12. Nucleus/Núcleo
The control center of the cell. Contains the DNA
13. Vacuole/vacuola
Stores food and water.
14. Golgi Body/Aparato de
Golgi
Processes and packages materials for the cell.
15. Mitochondria/mitocon
drias
The “Powerhouse”. Breaks down food to produce energy in the form of ATP.
16. Endoplasmic
Reticulum
(E.R.)/​​Retículo
endoplásmico
Builds and transports substances through the cell. Has ribosomes on it.
17. Ribosome/ribosoma
Helps make protein for the cell.
18. Cell Wall
Gives shape and protection to plant cells.
19. Chloroplast
Changes sunlight into sugar for plant cells. Contains a green pigment called chlorophyll.
20. Lysosome/lisosoma
Contains digestive enzymes that destroy damaged organelles and invaders
What is the difference between plant and animal cells? ¿Cuál es la diferencia entre las células
vegetales y animales?
Only plant cells have chloroplasts and a cell wall, animal cells do not.