What is electromagnetic spectrum, what are the major wavelength ranges used for remote sensing, and how you may describe or represent EMR? Types of remote sensing platform and types of satellite-based remote sensing platforms, examples What is a polar orbit? What is an equatorial orbit (or non-sun-synchronous)? What is a geostationary orbit? Types of remote sensing in terms of energy sources Types of resolution and their definitions Radiometric resolution: 10 bits, meaning what? How many digital numbers one single pixel can be? What are the major parameters to describe the wave model of EMR? Describe the path and interactions between EMR and atmosphere if using the Sun as energy source for satellite-based remote sensing. Explain four types of interactions between EMR and atmosphere, and what are the main reasons for various colors of sky and clouds