Measures Taken by the Chinese Government to Improve the Ecological Environment 商英 191 陈雨恬 190903107 First, the Chinese government has adopted three major policies: "prevention first, combined with prevention"; "those who pollute should be the ones who clean up the pollution"; and "strengthening environmental management", and implemented the strategy of sustainable development, integrating ecological civilization and green development into all aspects of economic and social development. Secondly, the Chinese government has introduced a series of environmental protection policies and regulations such as the Environmental Protection Law of the People's Republic of China to jointly carry out strict supervision and law enforcement of environmental protection with governments at all levels. At the same time, it has opened up channels for the public to report environmental problems and encouraged the news media to strengthen the disclosure and exposure of environmental damage and illegal acts. In addition, China has actively promoted concrete environmental protection measures such as returning farmland to forests, water and soil conservation, afforestation, desertification control and marine pollution control, so as to remediate and improve of existing environmental problems. Also, China has increased financial and policy support for the environmental protection industry and encouraged innovation in environmental science and technology, in an effort to eliminate ecological damage and environmental pollution from the root causes. Last but not least, the Chinese government supports and actively participates in environmental affairs organized by the United Nations, maintains close cooperative relations with environmental protection organizations around the world, conducts international exchanges and cooperation on a number of environmental issues, and has signed a series of environmental protection conventions, Including the Framework Convention on Climate Change, the Convention on Biological Diversity, the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, the Plant Protection Agreement for South East Asia and the Pacific, the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, and so on.