Name: ________________________ Quiz: Causes of the American Revolution Part I: Matching – Use the word bank to fill in the correct answer for each statement below. French and Indian War Stamp Act Proclamation of 1763 Sons of Liberty Sugar Act Townshend Acts Navigation Acts Boston massacre 1. The _______________________ declared that the colonies could only trade with Great Britain. 2. The _______________________ was passed in 1764 and lowered the tax on molasses from 6% to 3%. Additionally, this act increased the punishment for colonists caught smuggling. 3. During the _______________________, the colonists angrily harassed British soldiers, resulting in the death of 5 colonists, including Crispus Attucks. 4. The French lost the _______________________ against Great Britain, and as a result, had to give up their land holdings in North America. 5. The _______________________ placed a tax on glass, paint, and Tea . 6. The _______________________ decided to boycott British goods. They were led by Samuel Adams. 7. The _______________________ ran along the Appalachian Mountains and was ineffective as the colonists crossed it anyway. 8. The _______________________ placed a tax on all printed materials, including birth records, deeds, newspapers, and marriage licenses. Part II: True/False – Write a T for true or and F for false in the blank line next to the statement. 9. _______ The French and Indian War was fought between France and the Indians in North America. 10. _______ The First Continental Congress of 1774 started the American Revolution. 11. _______ During the Boston Tea Party, the Colonists dumped tea into the British Harbor because they were angry about the Sugar Act. The Battles of Lexington and Concord are considered the first battles of the American Revolution. 12. _______ 13. _______ 14. _______ The Intolerable Acts were passed by King George III to punish the colonists for the Boston Tea Party. All of the colonists wanted to separate from Great Britain. 15. _______ The colonists were angry because for the first time ever, they had to pay taxes. 16. _______ The colonists were used to Salutary Neglect, in which the British had ignored the colonies for many years. Part III: Multiple Choice – Read the question and select the best answer choice below 17. What did the British do to gain revenue in order to pay off their war debt from the French and Indian War? a. Take out a loan from the Royal Swiss Bank b. Ask France for a loan c. Pass taxes on the colonies d. Become the leader fur-trader at the time 18. Which of the following was not an event leading to the American Revolution? a. the Boston Massacre b. the Stamp Act c. The Proclamation of 1763 d. Shays’ Rebellion Answer Key Quiz: Causes of the American Revolution Part I: Matching – Use the word bank to fill in the correct answer for each statement below. French and Indian War Stamp Act Proclamation of 1763 Sons of Liberty Sugar Act Townshend Acts Navigation Acts Boston massacre 1. The Navigation Acts declared that the colonies could only trade with Great Britain. 2. The Sugar Act was passed in 1764 and lowered the tax on molasses from 6% to 3%. Additionally, this act increased the punishment for colonists caught smuggling. 3. During the Boston massacre, the colonists angrily harassed British soldiers, resulting in the death of 5 colonists, including Crispus Attucks. 4. The French lost the French and Indian War against Great Britain, and as a result, had to give up their land holdings in North America. 5. The Townshend Acts placed a tax on glass, paint, and Tea . 6. The Sons of Liberty decided to boycott British goods. They were led by Samuel Adams. 7. The Proclamation of 1763 ran along the Appalachian Mountains and was ineffective as the colonists crossed it anyway. 8. The Stamp Act placed a tax on all printed materials, including birth records, deeds, newspapers, and marriage licenses. Part II: True/False – Write a T for true or and F for false in the blank line next to the statement. 9. ___F___ The French and Indian War was fought between France and the Indians in North America. 10. ___F___ The First Continental Congress of 1774 started the American Revolution. 11. ___F___ 14. ___F___ During the Boston Tea Party, the Colonists dumped tea into the British Harbor because they were angry about the Sugar Act. Caused because of Tea Act The Battles of Lexington and Concord are considered the first battles of the American Revolution. The Intolerable Acts were passed by King George III to punish the colonists for the Boston Tea Party. All of the colonists wanted to separate from Great Britain. False - Loyalists 15. ___F___ The colonists were angry because for the first time ever, they had to pay taxes. 16. ___T___ The colonists were used to Salutary Neglect, in which the British had ignored the colonies for many years. 12. ___T___ 13. ___T___ Part III: Multiple Choice – Read the question and select the best answer choice below 17. What did the British do to gain revenue in order to pay off their war debt from the French and Indian War? a. Take out a loan from the Royal Swiss Bank b. Ask France for a loan c. Pass taxes on the colonies d. Become the leader fur-trader at the time 18. Which of the following was not an event leading to the American Revolution? a. the Boston Massacre b. the Stamp Act c. The Proclamation of 1763 d. Shays’ Rebellion