THE KKK
AND THE
“ K A RT I LYA N G K AT I P U N A N ”
Group 2
In
1892,
KKK
or
the
Kataastaasan,
Kagalanggalangang Katipunan ng mga Anak ng
Bayan was founded by Andres Bonifacio.
Previous armed revolts had already occurred before
the foundation of the Katipunan, but none of them
envisioned a unified Filipino nation revolting against
the colonizers.
For example, Diego Silang was known as an
Ilocano who took up his arms and led one of the
longest running. revolts in the country. Silang,
however, was mainly concerned about his
locality and referred to himself as El Rey de
Ilocos (The King of Ilocos).
It is the only organization
that
envisioned.
1. A united Filipino Nation
that would revolt against the
Spaniards
2. The total independence of
the
country
from
Spain.
On
the
other
hand,
the
propaganda movements led by
the ilustrados like Marcelo H.
del Pilar. Graciano Lopez Jaena,
and Jose Rizal did not envision a
total.
separation
of
the
Philippines from Spain, but only
demanded
equal
rights,
representation, and protection
from the abuses of friars.
KARTILYA NG KATIPUNAN
What is Kartilya?
The
guide
organization
Emilio Jacinto
book
of
the
written
by
Background of the
Author
Emilio Jacinto is born on
December 18, 1865 in Trozo,
Tondo, Manila
•
He is a child of Mariano Jacinto and Josefa
Matanza
•
Dizon
He study law at the University of Santo Tomas
•
He was 18 years old when he joined the
movement
• He write the most important documents in
katipunan
the
Kartilya
ng
Katipunan
• He is known to be the mind and soul behind the
katipunan, he have also revolutionary name
"pingkian"
• Jacinto became the secretary of the organization
and took charge of the short-lived printing press
of
the
katipunan
•
On April 15, 1897 he become the Commander
of the katipunan in Northern Luzon at the age
of 22
•
Emilio Jacinto died of Malaria at a young age
24 in the town of Magdalena, Laguna.
RULES IN
KARTILYA NG KATIPUNAN
1. The life that is not consecrated to a lofty and
reasonable purpose is a tree without a shade, If not
a poisonous weed.
2. To do good for personal gain and not for its own
sake is not a virtue.
3. It is rational to be charitable and love one’s
fellow creature, and to adjust one’s conduct, acts
and words to what is in itself reasonsble.
4. Whether our skin are black or white, we are all
born equal: superiority in knowledge , wealth, and
beauty are to be understood, but not superiority
by nature.
5. The honorable man prefers honor to personal
gain; the scoundrel, gain to honor
6. To honorable man, His word is sacred
7. Do not waste time; wealth can be recovered but
not time lost.
8. Defend the oppressed and fight the oppressor
before the law or in the field.
9. The prudent man is sparing in words and
faithful in keeping secrets
10. On the thorny path of life, man is the guide of
woman and the children, and if the guide leads to
the precipice, those whom he guides will also go
there.
11. Thou must not look upon woman as a mere
plaything, but as a faithful companion who will
share with thee the penalties of life; her (physical)
weakness will increase thy interest in her and she
will remind thee of the mother who bore thee and
reared thee.
12. What thou dost not desire done unto thy wife,
children, brothers and sisters, that do not unto the
wife, children, brothers and sisters of thy neighbor
13. Man is not worth more because he is a king, because his nose
is aquiline, and his color white, not because he is a *priest, a
servant of God, nor because of the high prerogative that he
enjoys upon earth, but he is worth most who is a man of proven
and real value, who does good, keeps his words, is worthy and
honest; he who does not oppress nor consent to being oppressed,
he who loves and cherishes his fatherland, though he be born in
the wilderness and know no tongue but his own.
14. When these rules of conduct shall be known to all, the longedfor sun of Liberty shall rise brilliant over this most unhappy
portion of the globe and its rays shall diffuse everlasting joy among
the confederated brethren of the same rays, the lives of those who
have gone before, the fatigues and the well-paid sufferings will
remain. If he who desires to enter (the Katipunan) has informed
himself of all this and believes he will be able to perform what will
be his duties, he may fill out the application for admission.
ANALYSIS OF THE
"KARTILYA NG KATIPUNAN"
•
Katipunan’s main purpose is to overthrow a
colonial regime
•
Seeking for equality
•
Values that first emerged in the
18th Century French Revolution
- Equality
- Tolerance
- Freedom
- Liberty
SUEZ CANAL
An artificial sea-level
waterway in Egypt,
connecting
the
Mediterranean Sea to
the Red Sea through
the Isthmus of Suez
and dividing Africa
and Asia.
•
Women in relation to men
- Men should be the guide of women and children
- Women should be treated as companions by
men and not as playthings
- Women should be treated with honor and respect
Dekalogo