Keywords for the lesson What is today’s lesson about? 25 August 2021 Recall the tests used to detect some nutrients. Describe what our bodies use the different nutrients for. Explain why we need food and what our food contains. Recall the nutrients we need in our diets. 27 August 2021 Title: Nutrients Bronze: Explain why we need food and what our food contains. Recall the nutrients we need in our diets. Silver: Describe what our bodies use the different nutrients for. Gold: Recall the tests used to detect some nutrients. Do Now: 1. Write and underline the date and title. 2. Read through the learning objectives and keywords for today’s lesson. 27 August 2021 Nutrients 27/08/2021 Starter A: Why do we need food? Discuss and list your ideas. Starter B: What are nutrients? Can you name any? List them. What does our food contain? 1. Which food contains the most ENERGY? Crunchy Oat Cereal 2. Which food contains the most PROTEIN? 3. How much of the carbohydrate in the 100g cereal is NOT SUGAR? What kind of carbohydrate do you think it is? 4. A serving of peanut butter is about 40g. How much salt would one serving contain? 5. Which food contains the most saturated fat in one serving? Peanut Butter Nutrients are food substances that provide raw materials for our bodies to use. There are five main nutrients. Carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins and minerals. 1 2 3 4 5 Write the name of each food in your book. Match each one with the main nutrient found in it. Nutrients are food substances that provide raw materials for our bodies to use. There are five main nutrients. 1 4 2 3 5 Carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins and minerals. 1 2 3 4 5 Write the name of each food in your book. Match each one with the main nutrient found in it. Not nutrients but still essential in our diet. Fibre. Made from plant cell walls. Not used up by the body but … … helps food move through the intestines to stop them getting blocked (constipation). Water is super important ! Acts as a lubricant. Dissolves things so they can move around the body. Fills up cells so they keep their shape. Cools you down, when you sweat. Standard task. Look at the food labels and answer these questions in your book. 1. Which foods obviously contain lots of fat? How about protein? Carbohydrates? 2. Do any foods contain vitamins? Which vitamins? 3. Which foods contain things that people may be allergic to? Food labels. Alternative task. Write a list of questions you could find the answers to simply by looking at the food nutrition labels in front of you? Quick check: Food tests. 1. TASK: Use the pictures to describe how we test for different food groups. Make sure you give beginning and end colours Testing foods to see if they contain 2. Testing foods to see if they contain protein. starch (a carbohydrate) Starch Test (Carbohydrate) 3. Testing foods to see if they contain fat. Glucose Test (Carbohydrate) Food tests.(answers) Testing foods to see if they contain starch (a carbohydrate) 1. Use a pipette to add 3 drops of iodine solution to each food sample. 2. If a blue-black colour appears, the food contains starch. Record the result in your table. Testing foods to see if they contain protein. 1. Use a pipette to add few 5 drops of Biuret solution. 2. If there is protein you will see a purple colour within few minutes Testing foods to see if they contain fat (a lipid). 1. Take a sample of your food and rub it into the paper for 20 seconds. 2. Carefully remove the food from the paper. 3. Hold the paper up to the light. If you can see a greasy mark, the food contains fat. Answer the following questions in your book using full and detailed sentences. 1. How did you know if a food contained starch? 2. How did you know if a food contained fat? 3. Why is it that some foods can be tested for starch but not for fat using these tests? 4. Can you tell if some foods contain more starch than others? How can you tell this? Your Task: Answer the Answer the Answer the questions on the questions on the questions on the worksheet called worksheet called worksheet called ‘Nutrients’. ‘Nutrition labels’. ‘Superfibre bars’. You only need to complete one task here. Title: Nutrients Bronze: Explain why we need food and what our food contains. Recall the nutrients we need in our diets. Silver: Describe what our bodies use the different nutrients for. Gold: Recall the tests used to detect some nutrients. Self Assessment Complete these sentences in your exercise book: Today I have achieved bronze/silver/gold. I know this because I can now… In order to improve my grade I will… 27 August 2021