Uploaded by Mark Thomas Hardy

LITERARY DEVICES SIMILES AND METAPHORS

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WAYS IN WHICH WE WILL IMPROVE OUR WRITING
“If you look into the seed of time, and say which
grain will grow and which will not, speak then to
me”
Macbeth, William Shakespeare
While there are many elements that make up powerful
writing, one of the fundamental techniques is literary
devices.
What are literary devices?
They are tools that writers use to heighten their
narrative and evoke emotions to convey their
message.
Instead of simply stating things for what they
are, literary devices manage to bring writing to
life and leave a stronger impact on the reader,
especially in the case of creative writing
assignments.
EXAMPLES IN SENTENCES AS LITERARY DEVICES
Example #1: “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a
single step and is finally covered after a time.” Here the
proverb shows the journey that is covered only when a
step is taken.
Example #2: “He is an epitome of a journey of a thousand
miles begins with a single step as he always takes a small
step to do everything and completes it on time.” Here the
proverb has been used as a metaphor as it shows the
person as the model.
Example #3: “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a
single step is like a task that has many parts, and if a small
part is done, it means the big task will be done too.” The
proverb has been used as a simile as the use of “like”
shows.
Example #4: “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a
single step forward or ends with a single step back.” This
proverb also shows the use of a paradox a journey is of
thousand miles, but it starts with a single step.
• A metaphor is a figure of speech that, for rhetorical
effect, directly refers to one thing by mentioning
another. It may provide clarity or identify hidden
similarities between two ideas. Metaphors are often
compared with other types of figurative language, such
as antithesis, hyperbole, metonymy and simile.
• A simile is a figure of speech that directly compares
two things. Similes differ from metaphors by
highlighting the similarities between two things using
words such as "like", "as", or "than", while metaphors
create an implicit comparison.
• A paradox is a statement that may seem
contradictory but can be true (or at least make sense).
This makes them stand out and play an important role
in literature and everyday life.
Learning Outcome:
Recognise and use
similes and
metaphors.
Similes and metaphors share some common traits ...
“The Highwayman” by Alfred Noyes
• https://youtu.be/qYzjb-H_gzM
https://quizlet.com/51115761/li
terary-devices-flash-cards/
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