ST. PETER’S COLLEGE OF MISAMIS ORIENTAL, INC. St., Barangay 2, Balingasag, Misamis Oriental 15thdeSeptiembre Name of the Teacher: Charice L. Oyan Grade & Section: Grade 8- Industry Subject: Science Date: March 12, 2021 Time: 9:30- 10:30 Am CT: Mrs. Maria Hamme P. Caneos DETAILED LESSON PLAN I-Objectives Explain how materials cycle in an ecosystem. (S8LT-IVi-24) II-Subject Matter Topic: Biogeochemical cycles: Water Cycle Materials:Pictures andprinted instructional materials. References: Science and Technology for grade 8 book, pages 149 and 151. http://ww2010.atmos.uiuc.edu/(Gh)/guides/mtr/hyd/smry.rxml Authors: Gerona, Sinugbahan, Lansangan, and Ocampo. Values Integration: Appreciate one’s creativity and develop good participation to the lesson. Teaching strategy: Hands on learning: involves the active participation of students to experience scientific concepts. III- Procedure A. PREPARATORY ACTIVITIES Teacher’s Activity Student’s Activity 1. Prayer “Class, please stand. Let us pray. “For those Catholics, do the sign of the cross” “Our Heavenly Father, we thank you for this new day that you have given to us and for giving us the gift of life that we able to continue our purpose. Lord, we are asking for your guidance as we tackle our lessons for today that we may able to understand everything. We ask all these through our Lord, Jesus. Amen” “In the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy spirit. Amen.” “In the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, amen. 2. Greetings “Good morning class? Again, good morning class?” “Good morning Ma’am”. “Good morning Ma’am!” “How are you today? “We’re fine ma’am. Thank you”. 3. Classroom Management “Okay before you take your seats kindly arrange your chairs properly. Please put space in the middle so that I can walk through the aisle.” “Can you hear me? At the back? “Very good. Okay, Take your sits” Yes, Ma’am. “Thank you Ma’am.” 4. Classroom rules For the reminders, class I let you memorize our classroom rulesright? Okay what are those? Okay correct. Thank you class. Yes Ma’am. 1. Sit properly. 2. Listen attentively to the teacher. 3. Raise your right hands if you want to answer or if you have questions. 5. Attendance “Ms. Beadle, are there any absentees for today? Wow, very good! You are all present. So, give yourself five claps. No, Ma’am. (students are clapping) 6. Review “Last meeting, we have discussed about Biodiversity. “Okay class as a review, what is biodiversity? Yes, Nico? Very good Nico. That’s correct. What else, any other answers? Yes, Salome? “Very good Salome! “Ma’am, biodiversity is the shortened term or expression for Biological Diversity.” “Ma’am, biological diversity or biodiversity refers to the variety of living things on Earth, ranging from species to populations from different environments. B. DEVELOPMENTAL ACTIVITIES 1. Activity “Now, let’s play a game. I will group you first into two groups and I will read the mechanics of the game. So, here’s the mechanics: Each group are provided with an image puzzle. You are going to complete the puzzle to make a picture. Then all the pictures given must be put on the board, choose your group representative and explain the work you’ve made in front. Okay, are you ready? “Yes, Ma’am. We are ready.” (They started playing) 2. Analysis “Okay class, from the completed puzzle you see. What have you notice or observed? Yes, Michelle? Yes very good Michelle? Okay what else can you see in the picture? You raised your hand, Ruby? Great! Correct Ruby. Okay, when you look at the drawing what comes to your mind? Yes, Kimberly? Yes! You are correct Kim. Okay, class what do you think is our lesson for today? Yes, Maria? “Ma’am, I can say that someone is drawing a picture. Ma’am aside from _____ and _____ they explain earlier, I see also mountains, trees, rain water and clouds. Ma’am it’s something like a cycle. Ma’am, I think our lesson for today is about water cycle. Yes! Maria, you are correct. 3. Abstraction “So, class today we are going to discuss Biogeochemical cycles focuses on water cycle. What is biogeochemical cycles? The ways in which an element—or compound such as water, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen—moves between its various living and nonliving forms and locations in the biosphere. In order for the living components of a major ecosystem (e.g., a lake or a forest) to survive, all the chemical elements that make up living cells must be recycled continuously. Okay, did you already understand what is biogeochemical cycle? Do u have questions regarding biogeochemical cycles? Very good. So, now let’s move on to Water cycle. What is Water cycle? Biogeochemical cycle is a circular system through which some element is transferred between the biotic (living) and abiotic (nonliving) components of the biosphere. The term biogeochemical is a contraction that refers to the consideration of the biological, geological, and chemical aspects of each cycle. Yes, Ma’am! No, Ma’am. Water cycle, also called hydrologic cycle- it involves the continuous circulation of water in the Earth-atmosphere system. It is a complex system that includes many different processes. There are 5 major processes of water cycle? What are those Chermie? The major processes of water cycle are evaporation, condensation, transpiration, precipitation, and runoff. Okay, let us tackle the first process. Yes, Cindy what is evaporation?? Ma’am,Evaporation is the conversion of water from a liquid into a gas. Yes, very good. By evaporation, water in the liquid state is transferred to the gaseous, or vapour, state. Okay, what do you think is the principal source of water vapour in the process of evaporation? Yes, Rocco? Ma’am, the principal source of water vapour is ocean. Yes very good! Ocean is the principal source. So, how evaporation occurs? Yes, Laiza? Great! Yes correct. Okay, next process, condensation. Yes, Liezl ? Yes very good. As water vapor rises higher in the atmosphere, it begins to cool back down. When it is cool enough it forms into a cloud. The water vapor condenses and returns to liquid water.So, what happens next after the condensation occurs? Yes, Almeer? Moisture is transported around the globe until it returns to the surface as precipitation. Okay what is precipitation. Okay, Cherry? Ma’am, evaporation occurs when sunlight warms the surface of the water. The heat from the sun makes the water molecules move faster and faster, until they move so fast they escape as a gas. Ma’am, Condensation is the conversion of water from a gas into a liquid. Ma’am by water transport. Water move through the atmosphere, specifically from over the oceans to over land. Precipitationis transfer of water from the atmosphere back to earth as rain. Once the water reaches the ground, one of two processes may occur; 1) some of the water may evaporate back into the atmosphere or 2) the water may penetrate the surface and become groundwater. Okay, groundwater either seeps its way to into the oceans, rivers, and streams, or is released back into the atmosphere through transpiration. Please read Fretchel. Transpiration is a transfer of water from plants to the atmosphere. Transpiration is the evaporation of water through minute pores, or stomata, in the leaves of plants. Then the last one. Almeer? Runoffis the movement of landwater to the oceans, chiefly in the form of rivers, lakes, and streams. The balance of water that remains on the earth's surface is runoff, which go down into lakes, rivers and streams and is carried back to the oceans, where the cycle begins again. Okay class, did you already understand what is water cycle all about? Yes, Ma’am. 4. Application Very good. Last meeting, I told you to bring your pencils and coloring materials, right? Okay, good. To check if you really understand our lesson. Get one short bond paper. Draw your own illustration or diagram of a water cycle. Label it using the 5 major processes. I will give you 10 minutes to finish it. You may start now. (After 10 minutes) Okay, time is up. Pass your work in front. IV. Evaluation Kindly get ¼ sheet of paper we will have a short quiz. Get ready, I will going to read it once. So, listen very carefully. 1. It is a circular system through which some element is transferred between the biotic (living) (nonliv10ing) and components abiotic of the biosphere. 2. It is a continuous circulation of water in the Earth-atmosphere system. 3. It is the conversion of water from a liquid into a gas. 4. It is the transfer of water from the atmosphere back to earth. Ex: rain. 5. It is the principal source of water vapour in the process of evaporation. 6-10. Enumerate the major processes of water cycle. Exchange your papers to your seatmates. 1. Biogeochemical cycles 2. Water cycle 3. Evaporation 4. Precipitation 5. Ocean 6-10.Evaporation, condensation, precipitation, transpiration and run offs. Yes, Ma’am! V. Agreement/Homework Study the impact of human activities to ecosystem on your book, pages 152-154. Write the different human activities that cause habitat loss. Write it on one whole sheet of paper. Prepared by: Charice L. Oyan Pre-service Teacher Checked by: Mrs. Maria Hamme P. Caneos Cooperating Teacher Approved by: Mr. Amiel Z. Nesu OIC, Junior High School Principal