1. What is the primary goal of financial management? - Maximizing shareholder wealth 2. Proper risk-return management means that: - Consistent with the objectives of the firm, an appropriate trade-off between risk and return should be determined 3. The residual income of the firm belongs to: - Common shareholders 4. Which of the following is a result of high inflation? – D. Under-valued assets A. Loss from disposal of assets B. Over-valued liabilities C. Lower stock price D. Under-valued assets E. None of the above 5. A firm has current assets of $25,000, long term assets of $1000,000, long term liabilities of $50,000, and $50,000 in shareholders’ equity. What is its net working capital? - $0 6. Agency theory deals with the issue of: - The conflicts that can arise between the viewpoints and motivations of a firm’s owners and managers 7. Which account represents the cumulative earnings of the firm since it’s formation, minus dividends paid? - Retained earnings 8. The primary disadvantage of accrual accounting is that: - It does not adequately show the actual cash flow position of the firm 9. The best indication of the operational efficiency of management is: - Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) 10. A corporation board of directors: - Generally includes key management personnel - May be liable for the mismanagement of the firm - Manages the shareholders’ interest 11. When a corporation uses the financial markets to raise new funds, the sale of securities is made in the: -- primary market 12. Companies that have higher risk than a competitor in the same industry will generally have: - To pay a higher interest rate than its competitors 13. Maximization of shareholder wealth is a concept in which: - Increased share price is of primary importance 14. Free cash flow is equal to cash flow from operating activities: - Minus capital expenditures, minus dividends 15. A firm’s purchase of plant and equipment would be considered as a: - Use of cash for investment activities 16. Inflation has its major impact on balance sheets in which of the following areas? - Plant and equipment and inventory 17. Accrual based accounting results in income and cash flow being: - Different 18. The firm’s price-earnings (P/E) ratio is influenced by its: - Capital structure - Earnings volatility - Sales, profit margins, and earnings 19. Given that Cash Flow from operating activities equal $175,000, Capital expenditures equal $35,000 and dividends are $25,000 what is free cash flow? - $115,000 20. A statement of cash flow allows a financial analyst to determine: - Whether a cash dividend is affordable - How increase in asset accounts have been financed - Whether long-term assets are being financed with long-term or short-term financing 21. The orientation of book value per share is historical, while the orientation of market value per share is future 22. Which item is added to earnings after taxes when computing cash flows from operating activities: -- Amortization 23. Total asset turnover indicates the firm’s: - Ability to use its assets to generate sales 24. Asset utilization ratios: - Relate the balance sheets to the income statement sales 25. Which is a potential problem of utilizing ratio analysis? - Firms within an industry may not use similar accounting method 26. A quick ratio much smaller than the current ratio reflects: - A large portion of current assets is in inventory 27. XYZ’s receivables turnover is 10x. The accounts receivable at year-end are $600,000. What was the sales figure for the year? - $6,000,000 28. A firm has total assets of $2,000,000. It has $9000.000 in long-term debt. The shareholders’ equity is $900,000. What is the total debt to asset ratio? - 55% 29. Investors and financial analysts waiting to evaluate the operating efficiency of a firm’s, managers would probably look primarily at the firm’s - Asset utilization ratios 30. An increasing average collection period indicates: - The company is becoming less efficient in its collection policy 31. What do coverage ratios demonstrate? - Debt management of the firm and ability to meet financial obligations 32. In addition to comparison with industry ratios, it is also helpful to analyze ratios using: - Trend analysis 33. Which two ratios are used in the DuPont system to create return on assets? - Profit margin and asset turnover 34. Which of the following would represent a use of funds and, indirectly, a reduction in cash balances? - An increase in inventories - A decrease in marketable securities - An increase in accounts payable - The sale of new bonds by the firm 35. MixedUp Ltd. Reported the following information: earnings after taxes, $40,000. decrease in accounts receivable, $10000 decrease in accounts payable, $8,000 amortization expense, $6,000 - what amount did MixedUp report as cash flow from operating activities on its statement of cash flow? $48,000