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Chapter
11 Assessment
TERMS & NAMES
Turkish Empires Rise in Anatolia Section 3 (pages 314–317)
17. In what ways did the Turks show respect for their Persian
subjects?
For each term or name below, briefly explain its connection
to the Byzantine, Russian, and Turkish empires between 500
and 1500.
1. Justinian Code
5. Slavs
2. Hagia Sophia
6. Alexander Nevsky
3. patriarch
7. Seljuks
4. icon
8. Malik Shah
18. What group eventually conquered the empire established
by the Seljuk Turks?
CRITICAL THINKING
1. USING YOUR NOTES
On a chart, describe several key characteristics about the Vikings,
Turks, and Mongols—all of whom moved into foreign lands.
MAIN IDEAS
The Byzantine Empire Section 1 (pages 301–306)
Where from?
9. What were the names and characteristics of the four parts
of the Justinian Code?
Interactions
with people
Vikings
Turks
Mongols
10. What were some important features of life in
Constantinople?
2. ANALYZING ISSUES
EMPIRE BUILDING What were Justinian’s goals in creating his law
code? Why might a leader want to organize the laws?
11. Which peoples attacked the Byzantine Empire? What part
of the empire did they invade?
12. What two main religions emerged out of the split in the
Christian Church?
3. FOLLOWING CHRONOLOGICAL ORDER
Examine the time lines on this page. How many years did the
Byzantine Empire last? How long did it take the Seljuk Empire
to decline after the Seljuks took Baghdad?
The Russian Empire Section 2 (pages 307–313)
13. What does The Primary Chronicle say about Rurik and the
origin of Novgorod?
4. COMPARING AND CONTRASTING
CULTURAL INTERACTION What was different about the way in
which the Seljuk Turks and Mongols interacted with their
subjects?
14. According to The Primary Chronicle, how did Vladimir
choose Byzantine Christianity?
15. How did Moscow’s location contribute to its growth?
16. What event marked Russia’s liberation from Mongol rule?
Byzantines, Russians, and Turks
Byzantium
A.D. 300
395
Empire is
officially
divided in two.
Where settled?
A.D. 1500
A.D. 900
1054
Christian
Church
divides.
527
Justinian I
becomes
emperor.
1453
Constantinople
falls to Turks.
Russia
A.D. 300
Seljuk Empire
A.D. 300
A.D. 1500
A.D. 900
988
862
Vladimir of
Viking chief
Rurik founds Kiev chooses
Eastern
Novgorod.
Christianity.
1019
Kiev is at greatest
power under
Yaroslav the Wise.
A.D. 900
900s
Turks begin converting to Islam.
970
Seljuk Turks migrate into Abbasid Empire.
1055
Seljuk armies capture Baghdad.
318 Chapter 11
1240
Kiev falls to
the Mongols.
1480
Ivan III refuses
to pay Mongol
tribute.
A.D. 1500
1092
Malik Shah dies; Seljuk Empire declines.
1071
Seljuks defeat Byzantines at Manzikert.
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