Hotel financial management ALLIED PAPER IX HOTEL FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT CREDITS: 2 Learning Outcomes: Students learn basics of financial management. Students know how to analyses financial statement analysis. Gain knowledge of implementing ratio. Knowledge of financial sources and financial planning UNIT - I hours) Hotel Financial Management: Introduction, Meaning, Scope, Objectives, Goals. (3 UNIT - II (5 hours) Financial statements meaning and types- Techniques of financial analysis- Limitation of financial analysis. Practical problems. UNIT - III (7 hours) GST - Meaning, types, rates in Hotel, GSTR-3B. Hotel business licenses and permits. Meaning of TDS TAN, PAN , Luxury Tax, FSSAI, Service tax, Entertainment tax, Property tax, Water tax, Professional tax, Foreign exchange, Multistoried building tax, Weights and Measures certificate, Hygiene and Sanitary certificate, Structural Safety certificate. UNIT - IV (8 hours) Sources of long term finance: Equity Shares-Features, Merits, Limitation. Preference sharesFeatures, Types, Merits, Limitations. Debentures – features, Types, advantages, limitations. Term loan- Meaning, features, Advantages, Limitations. Retain Earnings-Meaning, advantages, Limitations. Dividend Policy- Meaning, Determinants of dividend policy, forms of dividend. Bonus shares- Meaning, Advantages. Stock split, Right issue- meaning, features, advantages. (Only theory) UNIT - V (9 hours) Financial Planning: Meaning, process, steps, Importance, Objectives, Scope, Characteristics of sound financial plan, factors affecting financial plan, Limitations. Capital structure: Meaning, Objectives, factors determining capital structure. Working capital: Meaning, importance, sources, types, factors determining working capital. (Only theory) References: R. Ramachandran, Financial Management theory, Problems and Solutions, Sriram publications,2008 Prasanna Chandra, Financial Management, 7th edition Tata MC Graw Hill, 2008. Khan M Y and Jain P K, Financial Management, Text, problems and Cases- Tata Mc Graw. Unit II FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2 Marks 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. What do you mean by trading on equity? Explain the term dividend policy. Write any two financial tools./ List out the tools of financial statement analysis. List out any two objectives of financial statement analysis. What are financial statements? What is meaning of financial analysis? Who are the users of financial analysis? What is the need of financial statement? What are the types of financial statements? 5 or 10 Marks 1. What are the tools/techniques/methods which are being used for financial statement analysis? 2. What are the advantages of financial statement analysis? 3. Describe the different types of financial Statement Analysis. 4. What are the limitations of financial statement analysis? Unit II Financial Statement Analysis 1. From the following prepare comparative statement Particulars 2011 Rs. Sales revenue 685000 Cost of Sales 250000 Payroll expense 191000 Administration 63000 Marketing expense 17000 Repairs and Maintenance 22,000 2012 Rs. 750000 285000 195000 69000 21000 24,000 Solution: Comparative Income Statement Particulars Sales Less: Cost of Sales Gross Profit 2011 2012 685000 250000 435000 750000 285000 465000 Increase/ decrease % +65000 +35000 9.5 14.0 +30000 6.9 Operating expenses Pay roll expenses Administration Marketing expenses Repairs and Maintenance Operating Income 2. 309000 +4000 +6000 +4000 +2000 +16000 2.1 9.5 23.5 9.1 5.5 156000 +14000 9.9 191000 63000 17000 22000 195000 69000 21000 24000 293000 142000 From the following information prepare a comparative income statement Particulars Sales Cost of Sales salaries and wages Advertisement Repairs Administration 2010 65000 22000 5000 3500 1000 1400 2011 80000 26000 11000 4000 1200 1800 Solution: Comparative Income Statement 2010 2011 Increase/ decrease % 65000 22000 80000 26000 +15000 +4000 23.08 18.18 Gross Profit Operating Expenses salaries and wages Advertisement Repairs Administration 43000 54000 +11000 25.58 5000 3500 1000 1400 10900 11000 4000 1200 1800 18000 +6000 +500 +200 +400 +7100 120.00 14.29 20.00 28.57 65.14 Operating income 32100 36000 +3900 12.15 Particulars Sales Less: cost of Sales