Earthquake crossword 1 Down 2 2. The earth’s crust is cracked into different pieces called __________ __________ . (8,6) 3. A natural hazard becomes a disaster when there is significant damage to property and/or loss of life. 5. The zone of activity surrounding the Pacific Ocean and the Pacific plate. (4,2,4) 6. A collapse of a mass of earth or rock from a mountain. 8. The size of an earthquake as measured by 3 the energy released. 10. A phenomenon where the shaking of the earth by an earthquake reduces the strength and stiffness of the soil and forces the liquid in the soil to rise to the 4 5 surface. 12. A mild tremor preceding the 7 violent shaking movement of an earthquake. 6 8 9 6 down 10 Across 1. The outermost, solid layer of the earth. 4. A danger or risk. 7. A long high sea wave caused by an earthquake or other event. 9. A fracture in a rock formation along which there has been movement of the rocks on either side of the fracture. 11. A sudden violent shaking of the ground, typically causing great destruction, as a result of movements within the earth’s crust. 13. The point on the earth’s surface vertically above the focus of an earthquake. 14. The place of origin of an earthquake. 15. A smaller earthquake following the main shock of a large earthquake. 16. An instrument designed to measure earthquakes. 17. Where two tectonic plates meet. (5,8) 11 12 13 14 15 16 16 across 17