GRADE 2 Skills and Standards Editorial Development: Barbara Allman Annie Holdren Barbara Price James Spears Andrea Weiss Copy Editing: Cathy Harber Laurie Westrich Art Direction: Cheryl Puckett Illustration: Ruth Linstromberg Design/Production: Susan Bigger Arynne Elfenbein Kathy Kopp 6812.indb 1 EMC 5012 Visit teaching-standards.com to view a correlation of this book. This is a free service. Correlated to State and Common Core State Standards Congratulations on your purchase of some of the finest teaching materials in the world. Photocopying the pages in this book is permitted for single-classroom use only. Making photocopies for additional classes or schools is prohibited. For information about other Evan-Moor products, call 1-800-777-4362, fax 1-800-777-4332, or visit our Web site, www.evan-moor.com. Entire contents © 2009 EVAN-MOOR CORP. 18 Lower Ragsdale Drive, Monterey, CA 93940-5746. Printed in USA. 8/14/12 8:51 AM Contents Big Idea 1:All living things have different life cycles Key Concept Life Cycles National Standard Plants and animals have life cycles that include being born, developing into adults, reproducing, and eventually dying. Vocabulary adult, caterpillar, chrysalis, code, egg, flower, fruit, germinates, hatch, insect, joey, life cycle, mammal, marsupial, pollen, reproduce, sapling, seedling, seeds Week 1: Why do kangaroos carry their babies in pouches? Week 2: How does a caterpillar turn into a butterfly? Week 3: How do tiny seeds turn into giant trees? Week 4: Why do some plants have flowers? Week 5: Unit Review: Comprehension, Vocabulary, Visual Literacy Hands-on Activity: The Life Cycle of a Pea Big Idea 2:Plants and animals look a lot like their parents Key Concepts Parents and Offspring National Standard Plants and animals closely resemble their parents. Vocabulary behave, citrus, crops, farmed, kits, mammals, offspring, pack, pups, related, resemble, seedless, species, traits, variety Week 1: What’s the difference between a fox and a wolf? Week 2: Why can’t an apple tree grow oranges? Week 3: How can a spotted cat have striped kittens? Week 4: Why don’t all grapes have seeds? Week 5: Unit Review: Comprehension, Vocabulary, Visual Literacy Hands-on Activity: Invent a Pet 6812.indb 2 Daily Science Interactive Application • EMC 6812 • © Evan-Moor Corp. 8/14/12 8:51 AM Big Idea 3: Earth contains rock, water, and air. People use all of these things. Key Concepts Earth, Sky, and Water National Standard Earth materials are solid rocks and soils, water, and gases of the atmosphere. Earth materials provide many of the resources that humans use. Vocabulary atmosphere, decompose, evaporate, gas, glacier, gravity, ice caps, mineral, natural resources, quartz, recycle, surface, water cycle, weathering Week 1: How far up does the sky reach? Week 2: How much water is there on Earth? Week 3: Why do beaches and deserts have sand? Week 4: Why do people recycle? Week 5: Unit Review: Comprehension, Vocabulary, Visual Literacy Hands-on Activity: Weathering Rocks Big Idea 4:The sun, moon, and stars all have predictable patterns of movement Key Concepts Sun, Moon, and Stars National Standard The sun, moon, and stars all have properties, locations, and movements that can be observed and described. Objects in the sky have patterns of movement. Vocabulary constellation, daytime, eclipse, moon, nighttime, orbit, phase, planet, reflect, rotate, solar system, stars Week 1: What happens to the sun at night? Week 2: Why aren’t stars always in the same part of the sky at night? Week 3: Is the moon a planet? Week 4: Why does the moon change shape? Week 5: Unit Review: Comprehension, Vocabulary, Visual Literacy Hands-on Activity: Observing Shadows © Evan-Moor Corp. • EMC 6812 • Daily Science Interactive Application 6812.indb 3 8/14/12 8:51 AM Big Idea 5: Sounds are made by vibrating objects. Sounds can travel through solids, liquids, and gases. Key Concepts Sound and Vibration National Standard Sound is produced by vibrating objects. The pitch of the sound can be varied by changing the rate of vibration. Vocabulary detect, echo, echolocation, file, inner ear, middle ear, molecule, outer ear, pitch, reflect, scraper, sound, waves, surface, vibrations, volume Week 1: How do crickets chirp? Week 2: Where do echoes come from? Week 3: Does sound travel underwater? Week 4: How do animals without ears hear? Week 5: Unit Review: Comprehension, Vocabulary, Visual Literacy Hands-on Activity: Make Your Own Phone! Big Idea 6:Magnets make some things move without touching them. They also attract or repel other magnets. Key Concepts Magnets, Attraction, and Repulsion National Standard Magnets attract and repel each other and certain kinds of other material. Vocabulary attract, compass, core, direction, electromagnet, iron, magnet, magnetic, magnetic field, magnetism, permanent magnet, poles, repel, temporary magnet Week 1: Why does a magnet stick to a refrigerator? Week 2: How can magnets move things without touching them? Week 3: Why are some magnets stronger than others? Week 4: How does a compass work? Week 5: Unit Review: Comprehension, Vocabulary, Visual Literacy Hands-on Activity: Make a Magnet 6812.indb 4 Daily Science Interactive Application • EMC 6812 • © Evan-Moor Corp. 8/14/12 8:51 AM