Community Assessment Updates for Abbreviated Applications. Per sequestration, revisions have been listed herein and will be addressed in greater detail in the 2014 Community Assessment. Additionally, our 2012 PIR will be uploaded to HSES upon completion, August 2013. GEOGRAPHIC AREA: Sheltering Arms Early and Head Start Service Areas (Approved Sheltering Arms service areas via Financial Assistance Award and via approved partnership agreements. The sections that are underlined are the actual verbiage from the FAA). Today, Sheltering Arms cares for more than 4,000 children and their families annually through 16 neighborhood center based service options in seven metropolitan Atlanta counties - Clayton, Cobb, Douglas, Gwinnett, DeKalb, and Fulton Counties, GA: the city of Jonesboro in Clayton County; the city of Marietta in Cobb County; the city of Douglasville in Douglas County; the city of Lawrenceville in Gwinnett County; the city of Chamblee in DeKalb County; and an area within Fulton County west of I-75 except East Point, College Park, Hapeville and the area east of I-285; also serving downtown Atlanta, Reynoldstown, Union City, and Palmetto in Fulton County (Service Area # EHS-GA –071). Through blended funding, centers are open 12 hours a day, year round, to accommodate parents’ training or work schedules. Services range from early education and school readiness preparation to parenting seminars and career counseling. Head Start The above and more specifically: Neighborhood Planning Unit V (NPU-V) in Fulton County - Mechanicsville, Summerhill/Capitol Homes, Peoplestown, Adair Park, Pittsburgh communities East Atlanta in DeKalb County - East Atlanta neighborhoods – Oakhurst, Whiteford, Cabbagetown, Reynoldstown, Kirkwood, Edgewood, East Atlanta, Eastland Heights, East Lake Community and Gresham Park which include the following zip codes – 30307, 30312, 30317 and 30316. Clayton County neighborhoods Jonesboro (30236, 30238, 30296), Morrow (30260), Riverdale (30274, 30296), Kenwood (30214), and Forrest Park (30297) Zip Codes: South of I-20 and West of I-75 - 30213, 30268, 30272, 30291, 30296, 30349 Early Head Start The above and more specifically: Neighborhood Planning Unit V (NPU-V) in Fulton County - Mechanicsville, Summerhill/Capitol Homes, Peoplestown, Adair Park, Pittsburgh communities East Atlanta in DeKalb County - Cabbagetown, Reynoldstown, Edgewood, Kirkwood, and East Atlanta neighborhoods, which include - 30307, 30312, 30317 and 30316 Clayton County neighborhoods - Jonesboro (30236, 30238, 30296), Morrow (30260), Riverdale (30274, 30296), Kenwood (30214), and Forrest Park (30297). The Grantees in our shared Service Areas work in partnership to ensure all children that need services receive services from the providers which are most conducive to them as well as the Grantee. For instance, if we served a child in Early Head Start and the family relocates slightly outside our service area but would rather stay at our center for continued services, we simply request in writing “Permission to Serve” from the partner Grantee. Upon approval the actual email is placed in the child’s file at the center. As previously mentioned, agency decisions to open new centers are almost always in conjunction with a revitalization projection and/or within an Early Child Care consortium. Below is a brief yet unique description of each of the communities in which our centers reside. These descriptions support Head Start’s mission to provide services to those communities most in need. Norcross Norcross is a small town that was rural 20 years ago. Today it has become part of Atlanta’s northern suburbs, and many of its approximately 65,000 residents commute to Atlanta from “bedroom communities.” However, many of the residents who have always lived in this area have not fared as well. Nearly a third is classified as “satellite city residents,” with less education and mobility than the affluent suburbanites who have moved into the area. Most families served by our Norcross Center reside in Norcross and surrounding communities, many in apartments or mobile homes. Parents find employment as clerical workers, entry level office workers, in medical facilities, and as retail salespersons. Many two parent families have at least one parent who is unemployed or working a temporary job while they seek employment as a result of lay-offs. As Gwinnett County has one of the fastest growing Hispanic populations in the nation, more Hispanic children are being enrolled in our centers in the County. However, many of these families are recent immigrants, and cannot even afford subsidized tuition rates. At Norcross and Beaver Ridge Elementary Schools, the feeder schools for the Center, 85% of the children qualify for free or reduced lunches, an indicator of a high rate of low-income families in these neighborhoods. Longview Douglas County is a combination of affluent suburbanites who commute from ‘bedroom communities;” middle and upper middle class residents who work locally, often in family-owned businesses; and low income families who work in factories, service industries, offices, and support services. Douglas County’s population as of July 2001 was 96,006 persons, according to the U. S. Census Bureau, an increase of over 3,800 persons from one year earlier. There are 6,735 children under the age of five, and of these, 529 live below poverty level. There are 353 families with children under the age of five who live below poverty level, and there are 2,633 families with annual incomes below $15,000. There is only one other NAEYC-accredited child care program in Douglasville in addition to Sheltering Arms and Ninth District Opportunity Head Start. International Village During the past two decades, north DeKalb County has been transformed from a blue-collar residential area into Georgia's most culturally diverse community. In the last decade, the number of Asians has increased 687 percent and Hispanics 817 percent in the Chamblee area alone. Nearly 65 percent of kindergarten students in Chamblee are foreign-born. Fifty-two languages can be heard in the halls of Cross Keys High School. Chinese, Korean, Vietnamese, and Hispanic businesses line Buford Highway. The area has more than 700 immigrant-owned businesses. Many families in this area cannot access government and nonprofit services because of cultural, linguistic and transportation barriers. Because most new residents depend on public transportation, traveling to different locations throughout DeKalb County for the services they need is difficult. Without a safe, secure environment for their children, parents are unable to seek and maintain employment, and are consequently hindered from taking their places as contributing members of the community. The dramatic growth and diversity of the area’s ethnic population, and the impoverished circumstances in which many live, present extraordinary challenges to the community. Lillian Webb According to the US Census, the population of Gwinnett County is 582,063 persons, of whom 25,760 are children under three years of age. In 2001, there were 12,231 households receiving public assistance and noncash benefits. More than half the children in Gwinnett’s elementary schools, on average, are on the Federal free and reduced lunch program. According to the Department of Family and Children Services, 500 families are on their waiting lists for subsidized child care, about 250 families inquire about subsidized child care each month, and approximately 4,400 children are on Medicaid in Gwinnett County. Population figures, according to the Georgia Family Connection Partnership, indicate the population is: White Non-Hispanic 50%, Black 21%, Hispanic 18%, Asian and Pacific Islander 9%, Multiracial 2%. They also report that 75,400 children are enrolled in Medicaid or state funded insurance for children from low-income families, 17,078 children birth through four years of age are enrolled in the WIC Program, 49,024 children live with a single parent, and 10,070 children live in a household where neither parent is employed. The Atlanta Journal-Constitution newspaper reports that unemployment in the County is at 10.8%. Cobb The center is located in a major "poverty pocket" just south of the city of Marietta, according to the Cobb County Community Development Program. It has a capacity of 96 children, ages six weeks to five years of age, and their families. In 2007, Sheltering Arms and community partners did a needs assessment that showed there were 4,655 children under the age of five years old residing in the City of Marietta. Current early education providers have a combined capacity of approximately 477 children. The Georgia Family Connection Partnership's Kids Count reports that 62,539 children in Cobb County are enrolled in Medicaid and state funded insurance for low-income families, 14,514 children birth to age four are enrolled in WIC, and 8,358 children live in a home where no parent is employed. Eighty percent of those attending our centers are children of families with incomes below $35,000/year. We reach out to immigrants and refugees, and children who need to learn English before they start kindergarten. The Center's feeder schools are the Dunlieth Elementary School and Sedalia Park Charter School. At Dunlieth, 100% of the children are eligible for free and reduced lunches, and at Sedalia Park 85% are eligible. Model, The Elaine P. Draeger Model Teaching Center (December 2012) The Model Teaching Center is located in the Centennial Olympic Park neighborhood in downtown Atlanta. Atlanta, like Los Angeles, sprawls over a very large geographical area, and many lower income workers commute to the downtown area by automobile and rapid transit because service, clerical, and unskilled labor jobs are more plentiful and centralized in downtown Atlanta, and because the rapid transit system does not reach into most of the surrounding suburbs. The Model Teaching Center was established in 1996 as former Techwood/Clark-Howell Homes public housing residents were integrated into the new, multi-income Centennial Place apartments, a Hope VI Public Housing Authority project. The townhouses were built at three rent levels: public assistance, income-based sliding scale, and market rate. Low-income residents of the apartments are given priority for enrollment in the Center, and approximately 25% of children enrolled live in the neighborhood. A tenant's subsidy is strictly confidential, and market and subsidized units are rotated to make them indistinguishable, thereby removing the stigma of a subsidy. Centennial Place Elementary School is the Center's feeder school, where 61% of students qualify for free and reduced lunches. South Fulton – East Point, Welcome All, Oakley Township, Stonewall Tell When we were awarded the four centers in 1998 south Fulton County, the area was home to nearly ten percent of the state’s population. When we took responsibility for the South Fulton Head Start, the four existing centers were unlicensed and they were in fairly poor condition. The service area consisted of all communities south of Interstate 20 West and west of Interstate 75. The centers were within the following cities: Atlanta, Hapeville, Red Oak, East Point, and College Park, which are part of southwest and/or south Fulton County – predominately African-American and low-income communities. According to the former grantee’s Community Assessment, dated March 1, 1999, case management assessment, parent surveys, and focus groups have determined that the social service needs of eligible children and their families are, but are not limited to: Adequate Housing, Employment Assistance, Emergency Housing, Financial Assistance, Financial Counseling, Mental Health, Mentoring Programs, Adult Literacy/GED, Interpretation/Translation, and Health Insurance Coverage. We successfully had all four centers licensed and they achieved NAEYC Accreditation. Then, a most decisive factor in serving the 550 Head Start and 80 Early Head Start children in south Fulton County came when Sheltering Arms entered into a groundbreaking partnership with Fulton County School System. This is later discussed in greater detail concerning “areas lacking adequate child care.” Early Learning and Literacy Resource Center d/b/a Educare of Atlanta Identify the geographic service area and the targeted population(s) your Transition Coach will serve. Include specific data that demonstrates the needs of the targeted population(s). Educare of Atlanta is located in NPU-V (Neighborhood Planning Unit V), where many of Atlanta’s most vulnerable families live in five neighborhoods located just south of Downtown. The two neighborhoods served by the Center -- Mechanicsville and Pittsburgh, -- comprise a once-thriving African-American community that has experienced a great deal of property disinvestment, population decline, and general economic decline over the past 30 years. NPU-V is home to approximately 15,000 residents, where 35 percent of the households include one or more children under the age of 18, only 32 percent of the households make more than $25,000 and 18.3% are unemployed, according to the U.S. Census. In 2005, the Atlanta Regional Commission estimated that there were 1,255 children between the ages of 0-4 in NPU-V. By 2010, they project that number to grow by 23% to 1,544. Dunbar and Gideons Elementary Schools serve this neighborhood. Both are Title I Schools; 100% of students at Dunbar are eligible for free/reduced lunches, and 98% of students at Gideons are eligible. DEMOGRAPHIC MAKE-UP The following information is a compilation of our most recent community assessment as well as the Program Information Report (PIR). Reviewing our most recent Program Information Report from July 2011, further summarizes the requirements of 45 CFR 1305.3(c). All of which are commanding evidence of the continued need and funding of our Early/Head Start programs. We had proposed to continue our current enrollment levels and locations for the 2011-12 program year. All but one county and three centers do not have Early/Head Start funding, as they reside in another grantee’s service area. Agency Demographics is outlined next and Early/Head Start follow later in conjunction with Outcomes. However, with the Sequestration Reductions we eliminated 24 Early Head Start slots at 3 of our centers The Cobb Center in Marietta, Cobb County - 8, The Elaine P. Draeger Model Teaching Center in Atlanta, Fulton County - 8, and the East Lake Villages center in Atlanta, DeKalb County. We continue our comprehensive services to our revised capacity of 2,302 children and families, 683 which are funded by Head Start and 272 funded by Early Head Start. Refer to the next page for Center breakout by city, county and Early/Head Start children. Community Assessment The most direct evidence of need which led to these proposals comes from the high number of very lowincome families who apply for Sheltering Arms services. Many cannot be accommodated, or enroll their children and struggle to pay tuition fees. The mission of Sheltering Arms is to empower families and strengthen communities by providing exceptional, affordable care for young children of working families. Early Education at Sheltering Arms is made affordable by assisting low-income families to obtain subsidies, and by raising funds for scholarships to help make up the difference between cost of care and what families can afford. However, subsidies and scholarships are never enough to pay for the full cost of care. The amount the state pays for care is significantly below market prices. An analysis of the demographics of our clientele and those on our waiting list has led to the realization that there are many Early/Head Start eligible children enrolled in our neighborhood centers, and has led to a commitment to offer a comprehensive Early and Head Start program where these eligible children and families are already being served or are waiting to be served. Our community assessment denotes demographic information descriptive of the service area, emerging trends, primary languages of the families, and primary industries. The Sheltering Arms Community Assessment is a collection of data from a variety of sources that informs our decision-making process around all program areas. While it is compiled into notebook form every three years, it is actually an ongoing assessment of the communities in which we operate. Each year, information is added and any changes/developments are reported in an annual update. SUMMARY AND OVERVIEW Herein is the data from our 2012 Community Assessment. It begins with general demographic, social, economic, and housing characteristics of Georgia, then Metro Atlanta. Following the state data, you will find information about each county in which we operate. The same information is included for each county and it flows in the following order: KIDS COUNT Data (Education, Economic Well-Being, Family/Community, Health, Safety/Risky Behaviors) Demographic, social, economic, housing, and school enrollment characteristics (US Census Bureau) Area Labor Profile(Georgia Department of Labor) Births and births to teens (Georgia DHC) Infant Mortality Rate/Infant Deaths (Georgia DHC) Child Protective Services cases (Georgia DHR) Population of children under 5 years of age (Georgia DHR) Children in Childcare by Age (Georgia DHR) Food Stamp Recipients (Georgia DHR) TANF recipients (Georgia DHR) Child Protective Services Data (Georgia DHR) NAEYC Accredited Centers (NAEYC website) PreK Programs (DECAL) Children with IFSP (Babies Can’t Wait) School System Information & Reports (Georgia DOE) – including information about children with special needs Metropolitan Atlanta Family & Children County Profiles (prepared for the United Way Early Learning Commission – added in 2006) Waiting List Numbers Parent Survey Results from 2008 General information about communities/cities in which centers are located Census 2000 data Additional information about more specific areas of the communities or about specific emerging trends is available, but not included in this part of the assessment (due to the volume of paper involved). TRENDS Some of the emerging trends that we have seen in the last few years include an increase in enrollment for Hispanic families as the population has slowly increased in all areas. However, numerous Hispanic families have left the state with the threat of the immigration laws. Fortunately in some of our non-Early/Head Start slots, we have been able to supplant the tuition fees through funding from the Goizueta Foundation. The Immediate Need-Based Fee Assistance Fund enables us to support Hispanic families impacted by the economic downturn. Scholarships were given to children in a wide range of demographics and geographic areas. Other trends include as high gas prices, have also made it even more difficult for families to achieve financial stability. Families also continue to struggle with financial hardships as the unemployment rate has continued to increase and many have lost jobs or had hours cut. Georgia has one of the highest foreclosure rates in the country and affordable housing continues to be an issue for many families. As a result, we have seen an increase in the number of homeless families we serve. We continue to work closely with our partner LEAs to support the RTI process for special needs children. In an effort to ensure that we exceed our 10% funded enrollment, we continue to have dialogue about starting inclusion classrooms in Fulton County and City of Atlanta. Fortunately we do have two inclusion classes; however the classes are in centers that only have Early Head Start and no Head Start. Our four South Fulton centers continue to experience rapid growth economically, including new residential construction and the expansion. More families with higher income continue to move into the area. Our continued analysis of the data solidifies for funders, including Early/Head Start, the need for our continuing operation at all 16 centers. However, The Board and Policy Council were in discussion over the viability of the Carl Rhodenizer center in Clayton where we serve 16 Early Head Start Children and 8 Head Start. The fact that this was the only facility we leased and our Board prefers we own, and the age and maintenance of the facility, at the last Board meeting the decision was made to close the Carl Rhodenizer center effective July 31, 2013. Families, staff and community partners received formal letters explaining the closure and the process. Staff at the center continues to work with families to place children at Sheltering Arms centers or other reputable early learning centers. Members of the staff were given first priority for open positions at centers and the majority have been placed. We continue to recruit and serve the children most at risk in our Early/Head Start program. We now have Early/Head Start funded slots in 12 of our 15 centers. The data also supports the need to reach out to children from a variety of ethnic backgrounds and socio-economic levels. We continue to believe that all children and families benefit from a blended-funded program so that the most vulnerable children and families are not isolated. As we plan recruitment efforts for both children and staff, we continue to look at the demographic and economic characteristics of our neighborhoods and try to focus recruitment efforts on creating a true reflection of the community we serve. As taken from the website of “Every Child Matters,” these alarming statistics further support the need for services. There are 2,583,792 children under 18 in Georgia. Many face strong challenges. Statistics on Children Remain the same on the website: • Children Living in Poverty (2009) - 568,000 • Children Living with a Single Mother (2008) - 680,567 • Children Not Covered by Health Insurance at Any Time (2008) - 290,000 • Share of Medicaid-enrolled children not getting dental care (2007) - 58% • Additional Children Covered by Expansion of the State Children’s Health Insurance Program - 181,000 • Total number of child abuse and neglect reports (2009) - 39,835 • Child Abuse Victims (2009) - 23,249 • Child Abuse Deaths (2001-2009) - 574 • 3-5 Year Olds Not Enrolled in a nursery school, pre-school, or pre-kindergarten education program (2009) - 157,000 • % of 4th Graders Scoring below Basic Reading Levels (2009) - 34% • Home Foreclosures (2008-2009) - 191,364 • Kids Count Overall Rank (2009) – 42 In late October 2009, Every Child Matters released a report “We Can Do Better: Child Abuse and Neglect Deaths in America” during a public rally on the lawn of our nation’s capitol. According to the report, nearly five children die in America every day from abuse or neglect. In fact, federal data show that 10,440 children in the U.S. died from abuse and neglect between 2001 and 2007, but experts say the real number may be as many as 5,000 higher. A weak economy and resulting state budget cuts are putting even more children at risk, as evidenced by the multitude of newspaper stories from across America that link an increase in child abuse to the worsening recession. GEORGIA HEAD START FAMILIES FACE CHALLENGES In 2008, Head Start in Georgia was serving 24,535 families through 34 Early/Head Start Programs. These families face a number of challenges in raising young children. From 2011 PIR data, 26,429 families were served and the data remains increasingly astonishing. For example: All six counties (now 5, August 2013) served are included in our comprehensive Community Assessment, inclusive of the following information. DeKalb County’s actual demographics will be uploaded with the refunding applications to serve as an example. Rather than enclose or upload the entire community assessment on all seven counties (over 1,500 pages), we have chosen one for review. This summary of findings as well as the aforementioned confirms our need and request for continued funding to the children and families of the metropolitan Atlanta area, (45 CFR 1305.3(b) Eligibility, Recruitment, Selection, Enrollment and Attendance) The demographic make-up of Head Start eligible children, including number, location, and ethnic and racial composition. Other child development programs serving Head Start eligible children. The estimated number of children with disabilities. Data regarding the education, health, nutrition and social service needs of Head Start eligible children. The education, health, nutrition and social services needs of Head Start eligible children, as defined by their families and community institutions. Resources available in the community. CHILD CARE IS ONE OF THE TOP FIVE BARRIERS TO EMPLOYMENT In 2008, Sheltering Arms became a partner with the Atlanta Civic site, an initiative funded through the Annie E. Casey Foundation. The initiative focused on some of the most vulnerable neighborhoods in Atlanta and strived to strengthen and support the residents of those communities to become self-reliant. Because this area of Atlanta had one of the highest unemployment rates and because childcare was one of the top 5 barriers to employment, the Casey Foundation and other funding partners came together to build a child care center to be managed by Sheltering Arms, the Early Learning and Literacy Resource Center. Community Assessment data showed a clear need for Early and Head Start funding in this area. In the targeted neighborhoods, there are approximately 3500 children under the age of 5 and almost 60% of them lived in poverty. Our Community Assessment data also demonstrated a need for additional Early/Head Start slots in several of our other centers. In Clayton County, DeKalb County (City of Atlanta), and South Fulton County, there are more children living at poverty level than there are E/PHS slots to serve them. Our waiting list data shows that there are many income eligible children currently waiting for childcare. Furthermore, Sheltering Arms lost a large percentage of funding from United Way which was used to fund tuition scholarships for low income families. This impacts our ability to offer affordable childcare to those families who need it. CHILD POVERTY According to a recent Atlanta Regional Commission's publication, Atlanta Region Outlook, "Atlanta's child poverty rate is higher than for all comparable metropolitan areas except Houston and Seattle. While these rates are bad, the situation would be easier to accept if they were improving, but this is not the case. According to Georgians for Children, "Poverty status is the most important indicator for neglect cases -- which can manifest as inadequate supervision because a parent cannot afford child care or adequate food, clothing, or shelter." The Children's Defense Fund reports in their State of America's Children Yearbook that "poor children face greater risk of stunted growth, anemia, repeated years of schooling, lower test scores, and less education, as well as lower wages and lower earnings in their adult years." LACK OF ADEQUATE CHILD CARE FOR POOR FAMILIES In its evaluation of Family Workplace Solutions, the Atlanta Regional Commission concludes that "Quality child care is one of the most pervasive needs of families in the Atlanta region." Estimates from the Georgia Department of Family and Children Services office also reveal that many more families need subsidies for child care than there are state/federal funds available. If parents cannot find or afford high quality early education, they cannot work to support their children. The Children's Defense Fund tells us, "The best antidote to child poverty is employment that provides parents with adequate wages to support their families . . . We need to help these families become more economically secure and self-sufficient, so that every child has the chance to grow up free from the constraints of poverty." Obviously, quality is the benchmark for Sheltering Arms. Child care centers in Georgia are not required to be licensed, one of two states nationally. All 16 centers are licensed by Bright from the Start, Georgia Department of Early Care and Learning, as well, all centers have achieved National Association for the Education of Young Children (NAEYC) Accreditation. Because of the aforementioned, firm programmatic decisions were made in the following areas, thus enabling Sheltering Arms to remain one of the premier child care agencies providing the highest in early education and family services. (45 CFR 1305.2(c)) The program's philosophy and long-range and short-range program objective. This is addressed in our mission and value statements above. The type of services and program option or options to be provided. Our center based option was addressed in our history opening statement. The recruitment area of the program. Our recruitment areas were defined in the initial paragraphs under “Objectives and Need for Assistance.” The locations of centers and home-based programs. Our locations were defined in the initial two paragraphs under “Objectives and Need for Assistance.” Set the criteria that define the types of children and families that will be given priority for recruitment and selection. (See below) School readiness means better school performance. Concerning some of the programmatic decisions listed above, a most decisive factor in serving the 698 Head Start and 296 Early Head Start children in south Fulton county came when Sheltering Arms entered into a groundbreaking partnership with Fulton County School System. When Sheltering Arms took responsibility for the South Fulton Head Start program in 1999, the four existing centers were unlicensed and they were in fairly poor condition. Since then, all four centers have achieved licensure and accreditation by the National Association for the Education of Young Children. These were the first centers to be accredited in the South Fulton service area that includes East Point, College Park, Hapeville, Union City, Fairburn, and Palmetto. This status has now transferred to our four replacement sites. Sheltering Arms entered into 40 year land lease with Fulton County Schools. By partnering with Fulton County School and relocating Sheltering Arms facilities on school campuses, the school system believes it can achieve the following objectives: Because of the importance of the early years of brain development, and the proven impact of quality early childhood education on school success, Fulton County Schools view this partnership as a strategy for improving school performance. By reaching more children earlier with high quality learning experiences, the school system believes children will enter school with the skills necessary for success in the classroom. Seamless transitions between early childhood programs and school benefit children and teachers. There is more continuity for children as they move between preschool and elementary school and better communication between elementary and preschool teachers. This means children’s are more quickly and adequately addressed as they transition to elementary school, and they begin the school year ready to learn. Children are ready for school, and school is ready for them. It also means family support and involvement that began at the preschool level continues uninterrupted, maintaining a healthy home environment for learning. On-site early care and education aids in the recruitment and retention of good teachers. The partnership provides high quality, affordable, reliable, accessible early care and education for school employees and parents and the community-at-large. On-site care helps working parents stay in the workforce, improves employee performance and productivity, and attracts quality employees. This is especially important now because of an acute shortage of qualified teachers. Fulton County School Employees will receive priority enrollment at the new Sheltering Arms centers and are eligible for tuition discounts. Consistent tracking of student performance from birth through grade five helps create new models and best practices for preparing children for school success. Sheltering Arms and Fulton County Schools have agreed to work together to track student performance beginning in infancy. In addition to providing valuable information on how early childhood programs impact student performance on a long-term basis, this study facilitates a more consistent, comprehensive approach to education from high chair to high school. While Sheltering Arms and the Fulton County School System are committed to the full use of their internal resources for evaluation and tracking, the partners believe there is great potential for valuable research with this initiative. They will approach outside funding sources and research institutions in order to broaden the scope of the data, the depth of the analysis, and the distribution of the results. Each of the four sites has 16 classrooms, serving approximately 245 children each. They house 550 Head Start children, 96 Early Head Start children, 414 PreK lottery funded children, with 260 of those in Head Start/PreKindergarten blended classrooms, and the remaining are tuition and scholarship children. Below are two of our south Fulton sites.