इंटरनेट मानक Disclosure to Promote the Right To Information Whereas the Parliament of India has set out to provide a practical regime of right to information for citizens to secure access to information under the control of public authorities, in order to promote transparency and accountability in the working of every public authority, and whereas the attached publication of the Bureau of Indian Standards is of particular interest to the public, particularly disadvantaged communities and those engaged in the pursuit of education and knowledge, the attached public safety standard is made available to promote the timely dissemination of this information in an accurate manner to the public. “जान1 का अ+धकार, जी1 का अ+धकार” “प0रा1 को छोड न' 5 तरफ” “The Right to Information, The Right to Live” “Step Out From the Old to the New” Mazdoor Kisan Shakti Sangathan Jawaharlal Nehru IS 1870 (1965): Comparison of Indian and overseas standards for wrought steels for general engineering purposes [MTD 16: Alloy Steels and Forgings] “!ान $ एक न' भारत का +नम-ण” Satyanarayan Gangaram Pitroda “Invent a New India Using Knowledge” “!ान एक ऐसा खजाना > जो कभी च0राया नहB जा सकता ह” है” ह Bhartṛhari—Nītiśatakam “Knowledge is such a treasure which cannot be stolen” (Reaffirmed 2004) IS : 1870- 1965 COMPARISON OF INDIAN AND OVERSEAS STANDARDS FOR WROUGHTSTEELS FOR GENERAL ENGINEERING PURPOSES Alloy Steels and Special Steels Sectional Chairman Committee, SMDC 19 Representing The Tata Iron & Steel Co Ltd, Jamshedpur SERI K. N. P. Rao Members SHIU DEV KUMAR AOC+ARWAL SHRI S. N. DIXIT [ Allrrnafc) SHXI N. C. BACXHI DRS. BHATTACHARYA Devidayal Pvt Ltd, Bombay National Test House, Calcutta Directorate General of Ordnance Defence ), Calcutta SHRI D. K. CHAKISABORTY (Alfcrnnlc) Dr U. K. BHATTACHARYA Ds D. P. CHATTERJ~E DR G. MLXHERJEE ( Alfcmnfr) DR G. P. CHATTERJIPE DR S. K. CHATTERJEE SHRI S. K. DAM DR VIKASH C. KASHYAP Factories (Ministry of Engineering Association of India, Calcutta Hindustan Steel Ltd ( Alloy Steel Project ), Durgapur Institution of Engineers ( India), Calcutta Guest, Keen, Williams, Ltd, Calcutta Indian Engineering Association, Calcutta Globe Steels, New Delhi Ashok Leyland Ltd, Madras Smu T. V. N. KIDAO SBRX N. RAYAMURTHI ( Allrrnafc) DR R. KRISHNASWAMY SHRI K. H. MAHADEVAPPA SHRI K. NAGESHA RAO SHRI A. R. DYER ( dfHflaf# ) SHRI P. R. NAIR Gansons Pvt Ltd. Bombay Mysore Iron & Steel Works, Bhadravati Hindustan Machine Tools ( Pvt ) Ltd, Bangalore Iron & Steel Control (Ministry of Steel & Mines), Calcutta National Metallurgical Laboratory ( CSIR ), Jamshcdpur Ministry of Railways DR B. R. NIJHAWAN SERI 0. P. PANDYA SHRI D. N. HAZRA (Allem&) PII~DIJCTION ENGINEER ( CHITTA~NJAN LOCOMOTIVE WORD, CHITTARANJAN ) ( Alfcmafs ) SH~I P. G. V. RAO S-1 A. K. BOSE ( Afftmarc ) SEBI D. V. REDDI SHRI C. J. SHAH DR P. DAYAL ( Alternate) SERI N. K. SHUKLA SHRI A. R. V. SUBRAYANIAN SHRI C. V. TIKEKAR SHRI K. S. VAIDYANAT~AN Saab C. J. DAVE ( Altcmatt ) SBBI S. VISVANATHAN SHBI B. S. KRISHNAMACHAR, Deputy Director ( Strut & Met) Metal Industries Directorate General Wing ) Ministry of Dcfence Ministry of Industry of Supplies & Disposals ( Inspection (R & D ) & Supply ( Development Wing j Automotive Manufacturers’ Association of India, Calcutta Mahindra Ugine Steel Co Ltd, Bombay The Tata Engineering & Locomotive Co Ltd, Jamshedpur M. N. Dastur & Co Pvt Ltd, Calcutta The Tata Iron & Steel Co Ltd, Jamshedpur Director, IS1 ( Ex-oficio Mtmbtr ) ( Stcrctary ) ( Continutd on page 2 BUREAU OF MANAK BHAVAN, INDIAN 9 DAHADUR NEW DELli1 STANDARDS SIIAI1 110002 ZA1:A.R MARC; ) IS : 1870 - 1965 ( Confint4edfrow page1 ) Alloy Steels and Special Steels Subcommittee, SMDC 19: 1 Convcnor SHRI K. N. P. RAO The Tata SHRI K. SHRI R. SHBI T. SHBI P. Nickel Information Bureau Pvt Ltd, Bombay National Metallurgical Laboratory ( CSIR ), Jamshedpur Ashok Leyland Ltd, Madras Ironz,cf;;l Control (Ministry of Steel & Mines), V. K. V. R. CHINNAP~A DUBEY N. KIDAO NAIB SH~I P. G. V. RAO SHRI A. K. F~DSB( A&m&) SHBI D. V. RXDDI Smu R. K. SIUVAIBTAVA, ABUETANT Dx~rcntn ( METALS) Iron & Steel Co Ltd, Directorate General Wing ) Ministrv of Defence Hureau of Indian of Supplies ( K & I.) ) Standards Jamshedpur & Disposals ( Inspection IS 21870- 1965 CONTENTS PAGE 0. FOREWORD ... ... . .. ... ... ... 4 I. SCOPE ... a.. ... ... ... ... 4 TABLE 1 STEELSIN THE HOT FINISHEDOR NORMALIZEDCONDITIONAND SPECIFIEDBY TENSILEPROPERTIES BUT WITHOUT DETAILEDCHEMICALCOMPOSITION. . . ... 5 TABLE 2 STEELSIN THE COLD WORKED CONDITIONAND SPECIFIEDBY TENSILEPROPERTIES BUT WITHOUT DETAILEDCHEMICALCOMPOSITION . . . ... ... 17 TABLE 3 CARBONSTEELS ... .a. ... ... ... 22 TABLE 4 MILD STEEL ~‘IRE ... .I. ... . .. ... 56 TABLE 5 DRAWN STEEL WIRE FOR CONCRETEREINFORCEMENT ... ... 58 TABLE 6 SPOKEWIRE ... ..* 58 TABLE 7 HARD DRAWN STEEL WIRE FOR ROPES, ARMOURINGCABLES, ISTC ... 59 TABLE 8 HARD DRAWN STEEL WIRE FOR SPRINGS ... 61 TABLE 9 SPECIFIEDTENSILE LIMITS FOR HARD DRAWN MECHANICAL SPRING WIRE ( ASTM DESIGNATION : A 227-64T ) . .. ... ... . .. 62 TABLE 10 SPECIFIEDTENSILE LIMITS FOR HARD DRAWN (PATENTED ). STEEL WIRES ( DIN 2076-1944 ) ... ... ... ... ... 63 TABLE 11 ... 64 WIRE ( PATENTED) ... ... 65 ... a.. ... ... ... SPIXIFIEDTENSILELIMITSFOR HARD DRAWN STEEL WIRE ( JIS G 3521 ) TABLE 12 SPECIFIED TENSILE LIMITS FOR SPRING STEEL (GOST 9389) . . . ... ... ... TABLB 13 STANDARDSON HARD DRAWN STEEL WIRE FOR PRESTRESSED CONCRETE ... 66 TABLE 14 CARBONAND CARBON-MANGANESE FREE CUTTINGSTEELS ... 67 TABLE I5 ALLOY STEELS( OTHER THAN HEAT RESISTINGAND STAINLESSSTEELS) ... 70 TABLE 16 HIGH ALLOY STEELS- ... 97 TABLE 17 TOOL STEELS ... 121 ... STAINLESSAND HEAT RESISTINGSTEELS ... NOTE - The Index to this publication, with this standard and follows Table 17. _.. ... earlier issued as a separate volume, 3 .. . has now been combhd IS : 1870- 1965 Indian Standard COMPARISON OF INDIAN AND OVERSEAS STANDARDS FOR WROUGHT STEELS FOR GENERAL ENGINEERING PURPOSES 0. FOREWORD 0.1 This Indian Standard was adopted by the Indian Standards Institution on 15 July 1965, after the draft finalized by the Alloy Steels and Special Steels Sectional Committee had been approved by the Structural and Metals Division Council. 0.3 For ease of reference, the steels in various tables ( excluding Tables 1 and 2) are arranged in the ascending order of maximum carbon content, thus bringing together, as far as possible, similar compositions. Further, in selecting Indian Standard Steels equivalent- to overseas standard steels, the actual composition of steels should be compared. Overseas standard steels covering two or more Indian Standard steels have been so indicated in the tables. 0.2 For considerable time, several requests were received by IS1 for making available a document giving equivalent Indian Standard steels for standard steels of other countries. This work, however, could not be undertaken until IS1 was able to formulate a rationalized list of standard steels to be used in this country. As a result of intensive study and discussions with the important users and the manufacturers of steel in this country, it was possible to publish IS : 1570-1961 Schedules for yTou$ht steels for general engineering purposes. As .an extension of this work, a comparison of I&ian and overseas standards for wrought steels for general engineering purposes has now been compiled. This comparison includes Indian, British, American ( SAE, AISI, ASM and &TM ), German ( DIN and Werkstoff ), Japanese and Russian Standards for wrought steels. 0.4 It will be appreciated that this standard represents the position with regard to the British, American, German, Japanese and Russian specifications existing at the time of publication. 0.5 In the formulation of this standard, considerable assistance was rendered to. the Sectional Committee by Shri S. Barraclo&gh, Research and Development Department, United Steel Companies Ltd, Sheffield ( UK ). This assistance was made available to the Indian Standards Institution through the Colombo Plan Council for Technical Co-operation in South and South East Asia. l. SCOPE (SAE, AISI, ASM and ASTM), German ( DIN and Werkstoff), Japanese and Russian Standards for wrought steels in Tables 1 to 17. 1.1 This standard compares wrought steels ineluded in Indian Standards with British, American NOTE 1 - For the benefit of users in selecting proper steels, IS : 1871-1965 Commentary a Indian Standard schedules for wrought steels for general engineering purposes ( complementary to In this commentary steels have been discussed in group IS :1510-1961 ) has been published. Some typical applications of the according to their metallurgical behaviour and heat treatment. standard steels have also been given in Appendix A of this commentary. It gives reference numbers - Index to IS : 1870-1965 is also included in this publication. for ymyuz steels given in Indian, British, American ( SAE, AISI, ASM and ASTM ), German ( DIN and werkstoff ), Japanese and Russian Standards. 4 IS : 1870- 1965 _...w _ . a~mlrli - 1 JlELW “#..I__ I 1N -I-nr; IiUr _s. -_- FINmnfi~ __-- --__ Wrn”FII IS vm .-s(D nvfirn~~‘~ls” DETAILED .,nv..- American ASTM BS L~UNUIIIUN -SW.._ ANLJ 1__.__-_^_. CHEMICAL . _.- S&‘LL;I~‘ILIJ XEN6ILE BY “__-_--- -__ -___-- PROPERTIES WITHOUT - 1 Prodlet GOST Tensile w/mm,t I Strength ;3439 Class I Sheet 28-38 17’8-24’1 Seamless tuber 26 Afin 17’8 structurzJ 30-38 19’0-24’1 STO-G 157~st30 ;3452 SGP Part6 Grades and 652 stcrl Afin Welded tubes 30 Min 19‘0 Min Rivet bars 3 1’5-39’4 20-25 1109 Rivet wire 31’5-39’4 20-25 405 Plate, sheet 31’5-44’1 20-28 1508-151 Scamlcw tubes 31’5-44’1 20-28 3059 Seamless tubes 31’5-44.1 20-28 3059 Grade 3 Welded tuber 3 1’5-44’ 1 20-28 778 Scamlev tubes 3 1’5 Afin 20 , 1775-HFSI I Seamless tubes 31’5 Min 20 Min I II775-OAM’I 20 Grade I I Min Afin Welded tubes 3 I’5 Miin \263 Grndc A Plate 31’638’7 1555 1306 Grade 45 Barr 31’6-38’7 415-55 1978~St18 tukr 31’6 Min A53 Type F Welded tubes 31.6 Min I8 A245 Grade A Sheet 11’6 Min 45 Afin 19 A303 Grade A Strip 11’6 Min 45 Afin ?itructura1 steel 32-40 Welded 20 21 I 570-St32 22 1914-HFS 23 I I ltructural 24 1977-St30-OC sitructural and ERW ‘ jtructurnl steel ‘ kamlcss and wcldcd I tubes steel (ordi. nary quality ) nary 25 2 416-W’S 0 :ro Grade steel ( ordi. quality sicrmleu and ER\V 26 Sstructural ) tubes steel !O’l Min 45 him 2‘0’3-25’4 12-44 2 0’3-27’9 312-44 2 0’3-27.9 3‘2-44 2 0’3-27’9 3 2-44 2 0’3-27’9 3 2-44 210’3-27’9 3 2 Min 210’3 Min :u 0’35 27 L235 Class A F:otgings 3 3’0-42’2 4: 7-60 28 L243 Class A TI’orgmgs 13’0.42’2 4 7-60 ’ I 7100 29 0033 SIt 35 Iitructurrl 30 G 3443 Clnsr 2 - L. - Remarks 1I 000 lbf& rod/in2 - - 412 24 651 BUT -- COMPOSITION -__ 2__ - Code Designation DIN - 1. - - 2 I ‘0 Min 3I3 Mill 1Ncldcd tubes - 5 2 1’0-31’7 EIS-50 steel - - ht’ox ?or size up to 500 mm IS: 1870-1965 TABLE Rd NO. I STEELS IN THE HOT FINISHED OR NORMALIZED CONDITION AND SPECIFIED BY TENSILE DETAILED CHEMICAL COMPOSITION - Conki - Is Strength Rcmarkm kgf/mm’ ,113 Grade C 91 WITHOUT COST !_ - BUT Tensile - DIN PROPERTIES steel Itructural ( loco 000 Ibf/in’ 13’7-40.8 418-58 and car ) 52 1976St20 Welded tubes 13’7 Mm 21’4 Min 13 1970~St2 I Zeamlcss and tuber welded i3.7 Min 2I ‘4 Min Seamless welded 13’7 Min ABMin 4 8 Mia 34 $3a$;~ r E and S 55 ~135 Grade A Welded tubes 13’7 Mill 50 ~139 Grade A Welded tubes 13’7 Min tubes and 57 :3101 Class 1 ss34 Plate, flats, bars, rods ss 23104 Class I sv34 39 ;3111 Class 1 SRB34 40 1613 I .ozw 42 17100 I,.0108 I1.0102 11.0106 Rivet steel 1441 2 1’6-2~0 Sections; bars 1441 21’6268 1442 21.626-7 Screw bars 34-42 21-6-26’7 :: z-2 St 343 I Structural 3442 21%26-7 3442 21-6-26’7 3442 21’626’7 Welded tubes 34-45 2 1’6-28’6 Structural steel 34-46 2 I ‘6-29’2 Structural ElCCl 33201 clnn I SF34 I626 I.0100 St 34 15704134 l71oc I 47 1.0100 I.0102 1.0106 :: ;::: > ,G3307 G3444 Class 1 STK34 49 I a033 34 Min 2 1’6 A4in Rolled hoop 34 Min 21’6 Min Tubes 34 Min 2 I ‘6 Min 33-50 21’0-31-7 Clnss 7 SPH7 I 171ocI steel Structural St 33 steel 51 %245 Grade B Sheet 34’4 Min 52 4303 Grade B strip 74’4 Min 53 54 55 56 57 For size up to 100 mm St 34 48 58 steel Forgings Structural 44 46 2 I ‘62~0 Sheet, strip 43 45 4 8 Min * 1441 St 34.13 st341079 41 shapes, Seamlrss tubes 1161-YSt22 and weldec I 19 Min 19 Min 34’5 Nin 21’9 Afin 1507-101 Sramlcss tubes 34’6-44’ I 22-28 1507-131 and 181 \Velded tubrs 34’6-44’1 22-28 806C Seamless tubes 34’6-47’2 22-30 1507-171 Seamless tubes 34’6-47’2 22-30 6 IS:1870-l%!i TABLE z! 1 STEELS IN THE HOT FINISHBD OR NOBMALIZED CONDITION AND SPECIFIED DETAILBD CHEMICAL COlbfPOSlTION - Conld r BS PROPERTIES BUT WITHOUT - COST Rodoct ___387 - Welded, and seamless tuber 34’647’2 a-30 59 179 Welded tubes 34’6-47’2 12-30 60 II39 Welded,, seamless or close jomted tubes 34’647’2 22-30 61 I775-HFS I3 Seamless tubes 34’6 Min 22 Min 62 1775~HFWl3 Welded tubes 34’6 Min 22 Min Plate 35-42 22’2-26.7 Seamless tubes 35-45 22.2-28.6 Tubes and tubular, 35-47 22’2-29.8 63 23103 Clan I ASB35A 64 65 1629 I.0308 1 000 lbf/int tonr /in’ Dasigmdon 58 m Code BY TENSILE st 35 1239 66 A306 Grade 50 Bars 35.1-42’2 50-60 67 A283 Grade B Plate 35’1-42’2 50-60 68 All3 Grade B s~tr;tua’, 35.1-43.6 50-62 69 A53 Type F Welded 35’1 Min 50 Min 70 A252 Grade I Tube piles 35’1 Min 50 steel ( loco tubes 71 24 Part 6 Grade 61 I Plate 36’2-44’1 23-28 72 YXD Welded tubes 36’2-44’1 23-28 73 306A and B Seamless tubes 36’2-47’2 23-30 74 YXH Welded tubes 36’2-47’2 23-30 73 1507-151 Senmlesr tuber 36’2-47’2 23-30 76 Al41 Rivets 36’5-43’6 52-61 77 A245 Grade C Sheet 36’5 Min 52 Min 78 A303 Grade C Strip 36’5 Min 52 Min 79 1990 Rivet and stay bars 37-45 23’5-28’6 80 2002 Grade I Plate 37-45 23.5-28’6 ~.0110.1 1.0112.3 1.0112.5 1.0112.6 Sheet 37-45 23’5-28.6 81 1623 82 I626 I.OllO Welded tubes 37-45 23’5-28’6 83 17100 l.0110 I.0112 1.01I6 Structurnl rteel 37-45 23’5-28’6 Structural steel 37.49 23’5-31’1 Slruclura1 steel 37 Min 23’5 Min stnIctur.d steel 33-XJ 21’0-31~7 84 1570~St 37 85 :8% .Ol I6 86 7 rcid L%esscmer quality Min or thickness below 3mm 0, sizeup tcJ100 mm IS : 1870- l%!b TABLE 1 STEELS IN THE HOT - FINISHED OR NORMALIZED CONDITION AND SPECIFIED DETAILED CHEMICAL COMPOSITION - Contd BY TENSILE PROPERTIES T E - Tensile American ASTM BS IS BUT DIN COST JIS Werkwtoff WITHOUT Strength I. kgf/mm* - - a; 1113AGradcA Plate 37’8-44’1 af I1 13.4 Grade A Rivet bars 37’8-44’ 85 1113D Forgings 37’&44’1 14-28 9( 534 Wcldcd tubes 37’8-44’1 !4-28 91 429 Plate 37’8-44’1 !4-28 9; 429 Rivet bars 37’547’1 !4-30 9! 534 Seamlcs tubes 37’8-47-2 !4-30 94 8 Seamless tubes 37’8 Mi” !4 Ah 9t 776 Plates, bars, forgings 37’8 Min !4 Afi” Structural steel 3840 !%.I-25’4 !4’1-2R’fi % Grades Cr3xnand CT3 380 97 lfil3 1.0219 I PWdUCt and wcldrd 14-28 1 !4-28 Screw steel bars 3845 Of A131 Grade A Rivet steel 38’7-45.7 55-a 94 4203 Grade C Plate 38’715’7 5565 la: 4306 Grade 55 Fian 38-7-45‘7 55-65 101 476 Bolts and nuts 30’7-491 3EYO 102 4~;adeStructural Ban 38’7-52-7 s-75 103 4160 Structural Grade Barr 38-7-52.7 35-75 104 4408 Structural Grade Ran 38’7-52’7 55-75 St 30.19 105 \3 Bars 38’7 Mi” 55 Min 106 465 Track spiker 38’7 Min 55 AJill 107 \245 Grade D Sheet 38’7 Min 55 Min 108 1303 Grade C Strip 38’7 Min 55 Afin 109 ,307 Grad- A and II 110 :3104 Class 3 sv39 Bolts 38.7 Min Rivet steel 39-46 4.8-29.2 55 Min 111 146 Rivet bars 39-51 4’8-32’4 112 j7C-St39 Structural strri 39-5 I 4’8-32’4 Barr, rods 39-53 4.8-33.7 Bars 39-53 4’8-33’7 Sections, bars 39-53 4’8-33.7 113 II4 :3101 Class 4 ss39 :3110 Grades I SSD39 and I SRD39 115 :3111 CIars 2 SRB39 8 2. YGT us IS DIN P WCN- L I9Min rra Mh 19’4-47-2 25-30 Plates, sections, has 19’4-47’2 25-U) 119 Rivet bars 19’447’2 25-30 120 Plate 19’4 Min 25 hi& 121 Sane 19’5 Min 25’1 Min Forgings w-50 25431’7 Structural steel m-a4909 Plate lO9-47’2 2630 116 I!Jars 432 Grade II 117 1Rivet 118 1161-YSt 25 33201 122 bars and welded Class 2 SF40 &131 Grade A 123 n-71 124 14 125 14 Rivet bars l&9-47’2 26.30 47.9 Plate lO’9-47’2 2630 127 lEr;ie PIPte 409-47’2 26-30 126 ;nd 11138 Jot exceeding 10 tonnes in weight 128 1113AGradeB Rivet bars 40’9-47’2 2630 129 ‘&13Ae B”“d 1113B Plate 40%5w4 26-32 lxcceding in weight 130 405 Plate.tie.3 40’9-50’4 2632 :or size >,3 131 751 Plate 40950’4 2632 132 500 SlCCpCIS 40.9-52’0 2633 133 534 Welded tubes 40.9-52’0 2633 134 325 Bolts and nuts 40’9 Min 26 Min Structural steel 41-43 26.0-27.3 41-48 26’0-30’5 41-50 26’0-31.7 41 Min 26’0 Min 41 Min 26’0 Min 135 136 c3104 Class 2 BSV41 B Rivet steel 137 G3101 Class 2 ss41 Plates, Rats, bars, rods 138 G3307 Class 8 SPH8 Rolled hoop 139 c3444 Class 2 STK41 Seamless tubes 140 G3457 STPY41 Welded tuber 41 Min 26’0 Min Structural 3tccl 12-44 26’7-27’9 Sheet, strip 42-50 26’7-31’7 Plate &2-50 26’7-31’7 141 42-1079 142 St 143 2002 Grade 2A and shapes weldcc I 10 tonne mm ( Continued ) 9 IS : 1670 - I%5 TABLE 1 STEELS IN TI-IB HOT FINISHED - - ik! - - u OR NORMALIZBD CONDITION AND SPEcIl’%BD BY TENSILE DETAILED CHEMICAL COMPOSITION - Contd AIUWICUI BS ASTM COST PROPERTIES BUT WITHOUT PWdWA DM Remarks kgf/mmz toni/inr - 197 G3201 Class 3 SF45 1008 lbfjia -- Forgings 45-55 28’6-34’9 19 A306 Grailc 65 Barr 45‘7-54‘2 65-77 19 A489 Eyebolts 45’7 Min 65 Min 20 &55 20 I 19794t37 46’4 Min 66 66 Min 201 A235 Class Cl Forgings 46’4 Min 20 A252 Grade 3 Tube piles 46’4 Min High tensile rivet bars 47 Afin 29’8 Min Structural steel 47-57 29’8-36.2 Plate 47.2-53.5 30-34 20 1149 20. 157~St47 20 20 1113A and Grade D 1113B 1029 ( Soft ) Strip ( baling ) 47’2-55’1 30-35 !4 Part G Grade 653 Rivet ban 47.2-55.1 30-35 20! i48 Rivct bars 47’2-55.1 30-35 21( 113A and Grade D Plate 47’2-56’7 30-36 211 i4 Bars for nut, 47.2-63’0 30-40 Barr 47’8 Min 1113B \4 4 Plate, bar. WE55.1 214 .29 Plate, bars 48’8-55’1 31-35 jtructural steel 49-52 31’1-33’0 lars, rods 49-63 31’1-40.0 hrs 19-63 31’1-40.0 iections. bars 49-63 31’1-40’0 c;3101 216 Class 5 ss49 217 C :3110 Grader 2 SSD49 and 2 SRD49 218 c:3111 Class 3 SRB49 Not exceeding 10 tonnes in weight Exceeding in weight L306 Grade 70 brs 19.2-59’8 IO-85 220 L15 Intermediate Grade klrs 19’2-63.3 10-90 221 ~160 Intermediate Grade lars 19.2-63.3 ‘O-90 222 ,408 Intermediate Grade iars .9.2-63.3 ‘O-90 1328 sheet pdmg - 49’2 ‘Ifin 10 tonnes 31-35 219 223 Fo diameter Icu than Sk.0 mln fin Min 213 215 Min 66 Min m 211 - 292-34.9 70 ‘!&?I ( Cm:inurd ) 12 TABLE K 1 STEELS IN THE HOT RNISHBD OR NORMALIZED CONDITION AND WECIFIED BY TENSILE DETAILED CHZMICAI., COMPOBXTION - Contd Is COST ?ItO?ERTIES BUT WITHOUT r rrodrct Tn*rubm tad/id 224 jO-53 31’7-33’6 225 st50-1079 Sheet, strip jO-60 31’7-38’1 226 157~St50 Structural stec. 50-W 31’7-38’1 Structural steel 227 1623 .0532.6 it 50-2 Sheet SO-60 3 1’7-38’ 1. 228 17100 I.0530 I.0532 it 50 it 50-2 Structural steel 50-60 31’7-38’1 229 G3101 Cho 3 ss50 iO-60 31’7-38’1 230 G3201 Clus 4 SF50 SO-60 31’7-38’1 w-70 31’7-44’4 50’0 Min 31’7 Min 50’0 Min 31’7 Min 50’0 Min 31’7 Mir Forginga 50’4-56’7 32-36 Plate 50’4-59’8 32-38 50’6 Min 32’1 hfin 231 21540 252 96lSt55-HTW 233 96l-St55-HTwC ‘Ii&, 234 17100 235 Structwd mines it 54 I .0530 I.0532 it 50 1113C and 1113D 236 237 1979 St37 238 S;;~~css 705 for tensile.tructur.I Structural Et 50-2 1 steel steel and welded B-9 52’0-59’8 33-38 239 st52-1079 Sheet, strip 52-62 33’0-39’4 240 2002 Grade 28 Plate 52-62 33’0-39’4 52-62 33’0-39’4 52-62 33’0-39’4 241 I623 1.0841.6 ;t 52-3 Sheet 242 17100 I.Oa4l St 52-3 MSt 52-3 > Structurd 1.0841.6 steel m M/id :or thickness 3mm below ?or size over 63 mm ( Cu 0’20-0’35 ) For tuber oru mm 500.0 243 %a Disc wh&l centres 52’0-63’0 33-40 244 k84 Disc wheel centres 52’0-63’0 33-40 Hint, tensile str”ct”rP 52’0 Min 33’0 Min For size over 32 mm up to $9 mm includink 52’0 Min 33’0 Min For sire over 32 mm up to 63 mm including ( Cu O’2O-0’35) 245 961~st55-HTW 246 96l-st55-HTwC 247 4306 Grade 75 Bars 52’7-63’3 249 4235 Grade E F0rgitlp. 52’7 Min 249 G3439 Cb 3 STO-J .n Class 1 STO-C 13 Sear&v tubes 53 Min 75-90 75 Min 33’7 Min Is I 1870- 1965 1 TABLE STEELS IN THE HOT FINISHED OR NORMALIZED CONDITION AND SPECIFIED CHEM’F IL COMPOSITION - Confd DETAILED - BY TENSILE PROPERTIES 7 I IS - Amcrkxn BS COST ASTM -. asigmaoa 1113Csnd 250 Tensile -- WITHOUT Strength tomf/id L 11131) 380 or&de CT5 1570.St55 Strllctursl High steel steel tenrile struetur~ 53’8-59’8 34-38 54-57 34’3-36’2 55-65 34’9-41.3 34’9-41’3 253 I G29 It 55 Seamless tubes 55-65 254 4911 ;t 55 Seamless tubes 55-65 34’9-41’3 55-65 3+9-41’3 255 C3201 Clam 5 SF55 Forging 256 961~st5am Hkf; tensile rtroctura 55’0 Min 3*9 Min 257 961-St5&HTC Hk:, tensile structura 5.5’0 Afin 34’9 Afin 258 961&55-HTW ‘f$:, tensile structwa 55’0 Mia 3-1’9n/in H$zl tcnsilc structura 55’0 Min 34’9 AIin 55 Min 34’9 Min 55 Min 34’9 Min 55 Min 14.9 Min 55’1-63’0 15-40 j5’1-63,O 15-40 c-40 259 260 ll61-YSt32 k;ess 261 :3465 Clam I STM-C5 262 263 632clradec 1029 ( Medium ) and Seamless tuber kmless tubes Strip ( baling welded ) 264 !4 Part I 265 j4 Bars ror bolt@ j5’1-63.0 266 102 t-ramway j5.1-63.0 267 i34 ieamlesr 266 !27 Grade D kles wagon jections archer 269 I ieamlas 270 ‘78 ruba 271 775HFS20 ieamlcrr 272 ~15 273 Hard Grade - I ooolkf/iI - Forgings 231 252 Prodrct BUT (carriage ) and axles For size O\.CT 63 mm ( cu 0’20-0’35 ) For size For size up to 32 mm ( Cu 0’20-0’35 ) 1540 tubes 55.1~64’6 315-41 (colliery i5’1-67’7 3E-43 tuber i5’1 Mil i5 Min i5.1 Min :5 Min i5’1 Min ;5 Min ) tubes kn i6’2 Min 0 ~16 kn i6-2 Min 0 Min Min 274 ,160 Hard Grade kn i6’2 Min 0 Min 275 ,237 C1a.wA ‘orgings 16’2Min 0 Min 276 ,243 Class H :orginp 277 ,306 Grade 80 tars 408 Hard Grade Ian ’ 278 516’2Min 5 5 L 14 up to 32 mm 0 Min 0 Min 0 Mitt ISr1870-1965 TABLE 1 STEELS IN THE HOT FINISHED - ,- OR NORMALIZED CONDITION AND SPECIFIED DETAILED CHEMICAL COMPOSITION - Contd BY TENSILE PROPERTIES IS JIS BS - i- ProdPet GOST DIN lut/mm= tomflin’ ~ - 58-62 36’6-39’4 50-60 36.8-43.2 _ Structural 27s 1 stcrl ‘c”,gGradcHigh tensile structural I ttO0 lbf/inz 2%I l570-St50 281 432 ( Medium Tensile Grade ) Barr 58 h@n 36’8 &fin 2%, 961-St50-HT Ftt;, tensile rtructurnl 58’0 Min 36’8 Min F 282I 96 I -5&HTC High tensile structural steel 50'0 Mill 36’0 Min I :or thickness up to 63 mm (Cu 0’20-0’35) Barr 58.347'7 37-43 Plate, 50'3-67'7 37.43 284I steel 78.5 20:i 540 2e.tj xctionr, Larr A5 2813 G320l Class 6S)‘GO ‘E6Gf’de 60-63 38’1-40’0 Forgings 60-70 38’1-40’0 60-72 38’145’7 S1ructure1 slecl 28 3 1623 1,0542.6 St GO-2 Sheet 2%1 17100 1.0540 I.0542 St Go St GO-21 Structural steel 60-72 30’1-45’7 231I 17100 I.0540 St 60 St 60-2 > S1ructural rtccl 60 Min 30’1 nlia 1.0542 29:, 292I 1570~St63 294I I029 ( Hard ) 29: 1 33465 Class I I STM-Rtil 102 38’1 hfin .10’0-45’1 G3'0-709 40’0-45’0 GS'O-78.7 40‘045’0 JO Afin IO hfin A307 Grade I1 63'0 Min )O dfin A432 63'0 A61 291 2981 299, c;3465 Class 2 STM-C6: 40’6-42’5 65 ,4fin 41’3 Afin 65 bfin 41’3 Afin 65 hfin 41’3 n-lin H,igt, tensile structura‘ 66-70 41’9-49’5 66’1-77’2 42-49 66’1-77’2 42-43 66’1-81’9 42.52 301 631 Grade!l Seamless 631 Grade il Seamles 1570-St66 tubes tubes 304 4 Part 2 Class ll Tyrcs ( carriage *agun ) 305 68 Class I: \\ hrcls ( loco, car, iagc and r\ayon ) 306 27 Grade C Srclion< ( c 0 arch- ) - Min 64-67 ‘EFad0 302 303 60 Nili .63-7I I 63‘0 Afin 29t , 300, 15 Min 59'0 Min Bara 20:I - WITHOUT T Ref NO. - BUT ani 1I i er, 1 ( Co:oatinurd) 15 IS:1870-1965 TABLE Raf ND. IS 1 STEELS IN THE HOT FINXSHBD BS CONMTION AND S?BUFfBD OR NORMALIZBD DETAILED CHBMKXL COMPOSITION - Cm&f P W*dStdf N-r BY TBNSILB ?RO?BltTIBS 343B ctw 2STO-D 308 -I SeamIerr tubes 67 Min 42’5 Min Suuctlwa1 steel 68-72 43’2-45’7 7&74 H’C47.0 70-05 44’4-54-0 For thickneu ICU than 3mm 309 310 1623 311 I 312 1.0632.6 Et 70-2 7100 1.0632.6 5t 70-2 Structura1 steel 70-85 44.4-54.0 For size up to 100 mm I 7109 1.0632.6 3t 70-2 Structrunl steel 76 Min 44’4 Mir For sire 100 mm Seamless tube5 70 hfin 4*4 Min 70 Mir 44.4 Min 313 33465 Clam 12STM-R7 314 WITHOUT - GOST 307 BUT Min 315 631 Grade K 70 Mia e4 316 632 Grrdc EM 70 Min I*4 Min 70’3 Min A431 317 100 ‘t”lP” 75 Min 319 UlGn&E 75 Mia 47’6 Mia 320 63ZGnlr E 75 Mia 47’6 hfin 321 24 Part 2 Class C 77’2-88.2 49-56 322 468 Class C 77’2-88’2 49-56 323 110 Min 7’1’3 Mir, 4183 70-90 49-5-57’1 SOMill 50-e Mill 326 SOMill 50-a oh 327 88-100 55-9-63’5 324 z34b.s Clam I3STM-RB 325 328 24 Part 2 Claa D 88-2-99.2 56-63 329 468 Claw D 88-2-99-2 SC63 330 631 GradoM Sob& 57’1 Mh 331 632Gnlrn 95bfia 5-i-1 bfir 332 632 Grade M IooMh 695s - 16 Min 476 Min 318 above IS I 1870- 1965 TABLE Ref NO. 2 STEELS IN THE T- BS IS COLD - WORKED CONDITION Amcricrn SPECIFIED BY TENSILE PROPERTIES , ASTM COST JIs DIN - - 333 AND BUT WITHOUT DETAILED T T - ProdPet ksf /mm’ CHEMICAL -~ totsf/id -- G3308 Class 1 SPMA 334 335 G3308 Class 2 SPMB G3439 Class 1 STO-G 28-38 17’8-24’1 Strip 28-42 17.8-26’7 28 Min 17.8 Min 31’5-39.4 20-25 Rivet lutes bars 336 !4 Pa, t 6 Grades and 652 337 1508-171 Seamless tubes .s1’5-44’1 20-28 339 3059 Grade 2 Seamless tubes 31’5-441 Z&28 339 3059 Grade 4 Welded 31’5-441 20-28 340 778 341 I9 I 4-CDS tubes Seamless tubes 31’5 Min 20 Min Seamless tubes 32-44 20’3-27’9 342 1914~CE1V Welded 32-44 20’3-27’9 343 2416~CDS Seamless tubes 32-44 20.3-27-g 344 197&St?I Seamless tubes 33’7 Mti 21’4 A4in Seamless tubes 33’7 Min Seamlcu tubes 34 Min 21’6 Min A53 Type 345 S Grade A 33444 Class 34fi I STK34 tubes 347 I39 Seamless tubes 34’6-47’2 22-30 348 5Oi.171 Seamless tubes 34.6-47’2 22-30 A252 349 Grade A Tube 350 I529 351 !394 (brish drawn 352 IO6 Class 355 44’1 Part 2(:/z 9t 34-2 X308 Class 357 652 .a151 It 34-2 358 652 .012n .Ol61 St it 37-2 37 1 359 :3444 Class to 13 mm 22’2-28.7 22’8 Min 36’2-47’2 23-30 37-62 23’5-39.4 37Tl Min 24 A4in Sectionr 37’8 Min 24 Min Strip 40-50 25’4-3 I’7 Bars 40-65 25’4-4 I ‘3 ‘or sizeI6 mm up to <4Omm 1Rarr 40-65 25.4-41’3 or size 40 mm c 80 In”, 41 Min 26.0 Min Seamlcw 356 ug) 35-45 tubes tubes tubes Rars 2n En 1For size 36 Min Seamless Welded .0151‘ Remarks 000 lbf/im 2 35’1 Min piles Sramless I652 1 St 35 A 353 354 .03O8 T -- Strip Seamless 651 I COMPOSITION tubrr. ‘or size 40 mm C8Omm up to 3 SPMC 1 Class 41 Scamlcsr tubes and welded up to ( Confind 17 ) IS:1870-1965 TABLE 2 STEELSIN 'IWEGOLD WORKED BS American ASTM CONDITION AND SPECIFIED ckrmna - BY TENGILE PROPERTIES I - Werhstoff NUllllller DIN I.023 I I.0333 388 :3123 Class Class and Class ii it50 it iO-2 WITHOUT COST DETAILED CHEMICAL COMPOSITION- Contd T ProdPct I [- - ,I Min 32’4 Min 3 SPOC-D, 3 SUM37D 2 SS4lB-D \ J :%I39 Cla=.s 3 STO-J and Class 1 STO-C 389 I.0507 BUT I ‘ it 5.5 13-73 13’7-49’5 13 Min 33’7 Min 15-65 %4’9-41’3 15-80 34’9-50’8 15-80 34’9-50.8 ,5-85 34.9-540 i5-85 34’9-54.0 55 Atin 34’9 Min F or size 40 mm C80mm up lo I 1.0140 I.OlW 1 .Oi i I I.Uj33 / /: ? it 41 ;t ,‘_2 1 ;t 50 ii W-2 1 J it 37 jt 37-2 > ir 42 ir 42-2 > I32 Jt 45 St 45-l j5 Min 34’9 &fin 55 Min 34’9 Min 55 Min 34’9 bfin 55 Min 34’9 Min ‘78 iq’i iZf:,, 35’0 Min 1 Z’I Afin 35.0 Min :3123 Class 4 S25C-D >3465 Class I ST\l-Ci: I 632 Glade d 403 405 406 407 185 1652 I (i.52 1.0531 I.050 St 50 SI 50-2 1.014(? 1.0181 St42 1 St -12.2 J I.Oil I .0579 St 50 St 50-2 35’5 All” Rarr 58 Min 36’8 Afin \Virc 58’3 Afin 37 Afin I Ear, 60-85 3H’l-54’0 F”; ;;7rl$ I Hars fro-9n 38-1-57’1 For six 60.9r) 30’1.57’1 For dx IO mm < ltimm 60 ,)fin 30’1 Mi” 60 hfin 38’1 Afin 62 Afin 39’4 ‘win 62 Alin 39’4 Afin / Bars 1 40E c.‘H65 Clnss 405 41( 411 i .0507 F 56 Min 402 404 F ‘I 399 401 F 1 398 400 F II ST\l-K( TO’ ’ Sramlcss tub?: St 55 St 5s i - 19 mm below up to 5 mm up to IS : 1870- 1965 TABLE 3 CARBON STEBLS - Contd I I R*f NO. IS BS SAE 472 5 13 473 1570x05 474 US1 ASTM Cod* Dcsisrmtion 1 / JIS I / COST Types DD and EDD I’ / C Product Si PerlXllt PerCent Mm Percent Sheet 0’10 Max - 1’50 Max Sheet, strip 0’10 MUX - 1’50 Max 0’10 MUX - 1’50 Max Sheet 0’10 Max - J’50 M.1.x Rillcts, bars, forgings, rods, scct~ons, tubes. plate, sheet, strip 0‘10 Max - 3’25-0’50 _ 3’25-0’50 - 3’25-0’50 Remuks 440 Pt 1.4 En2A (HRl3) ;: lB2tn2.4 (CR3) L”ZA/I (NHRIZ!) Pt 2B E&A/l Pt 3A En2.4 (HS3) Pt 3B En2A (CS3) Plate Sheet Plate Sheet Strip strip 475 4365 476 1008 :I008 1 1 J ~ ~ 477 4107 Grade lo( Bars VI0 478 A108 Grade iO( liars 0’1 (J .tfoax Afcalox ~ 471 c3301 Clrs 1 SPN 1 0’25-0’50 48( c3301 Clru 5 SPN 5 0’25-0’50 481 i40 Class 3 48: 1453-Al 1’04 Max P @05-O’1 IO 0’30-0.50 0’60 Mu Ni 0’25 Max aar wcldmg 48: - Sheet A415 0’25-0’60 0’20 ‘44k i) Cu ( optional ) Acid beswmer steel ii) 481t Strip U'IO Max - 0’25-0’60 0’20 Min i) Cu ( optional ) ii) Acid bessemer steel 48: LVclding clrctrodrs 0’10 *Ifax J’03 Afcx 0~35-0’60 Cr 0’15 Max, Ni 0’30 Ml7X 4at \j’clding 0’10 nfox 3’03 ‘\kl 0’35-0’60 C&#;lO 0’03 Mar 0’35.0’65 cu 0’20 Mar 0’03 Mu 0.35-0’65 cu 0.35-0’65 Cu 0’30 Max 0.35-0’65 Cu 0’30 Max 0’25-0’50 GM:25 A425 clcctrodcr 48: G3503 Cl*rs I No. 1 SWRY 11 4at G3523 Class I No. I SWY 11 Core wire 0’10 Max 48! G3503 Class 1 No. 2 SWRY 12 Rod for core wire 0’10 Max 49( G3523 Class I No. 2 SWY 12 Core wire 491 Grade 08 un 10% Structural steel Msx, Ni 0’25 0’20 Max Max, Ni 0’10 ( Conhrcd ) 23 IS TA8LE 16 HIGH ALLOY American Ref No. 1s SAE MS ASTM DIN — Werk. s toff IIIlwne, AND HEAT RESISTING I GeTmlui — BS STEEI&! — STAINLESS JIS Code Desigmatiom GOST c Prothct 194j5 Percent Si Percent M. Percent Percent 0-50 Cr Ni Percemt Mo Percent Remarks .— 2178 A268 2179 Grad, Seamless .md wslde~ tubes 0.15 Af.1 0.75 A4.x I .00 A276 Type 410 Bars @15 Max 1.00 ‘4fa* 1.00 MdX — 11.50.1 3.5( — Zlm A314 Type 410 Billets, 015 ’44U 100 Ma 1@ Mm — 11.50-13 .5( — 2181 A4i’3 Type 410 Fxgings 0.15 A4ax 1 0(3 Mat 1W Mm I 1.50-13 .5( . A493 Type 410 wire o.15 .\4ax 1w Max 1ma Max — 11.50-1 3.5( — ‘rubes 0.15 Ma 0.75 Max 1.0+3MIIX — I 1.50.14 .0( — Tubes 0.15 A’& 0.75 Max 1.00 Max 1203-14.0( — 0.15 .44a.x 0.6 0.6 Max 12.0-14.0 — 008-0.15 0.30-0.70 0.30-0.70 0%0 120-14.0 — O-OS-O.18 0.642 Ma 1W MU — 11.50-14.0( &12-O.17 l-o .%.? 1‘O Max — 12014.0 — 0.12-018 owl 100 — 1I .50- 13.5C — 012-0.18 O-60 Max 1 W30 Max — 11.50-13.5a — Cold rolled plate 0.1201s 0%0 Mex 100 — ] 1.50.13.5a — Lks. forgings, sbcet, strip, o.12.a,18 O.1O-W7O &30-fr70 1’00 Max 12m-14.a 120-14.0 TP 410 2182 :1870. STEELS — Conki 2183 2184 2185 Rolled and products %32 Grade 1X13 (3)1(1) 2186 Weld i“g 2246 Grade CB.IO,V13 2187 bars fwgcc eICCtrd=S ! Bars 218s .4024 K15C?13 : 2189 Rolled and products ftwgcd Bars 2190 ~ Hot rolled plate I Max A& 0.6 A411X Max Max 0-75 0.60 A& A4ax Mm Mar -- 11.5-135 0.30-0%0 I 2191 2192 570-15Cr13 2193 )70 En56B 2194 01449 2195 2056 En56B 2197 380 CDS18 219s 100 Mar 100 100 ‘%f’?.x 1 ‘OO Max 12W3-1*0 — 0.12-0.18 1.00 Max 1.00 MUX 1.00 Aim 120-14-0 — 0.12-0.18 1W M.x 1W M,ZX J 00 M.x 12.0-14.0 . 1.0 Mm I .0 ‘wax 1.0 Mat ]2m-14.a — 0.15 A4in 1.00 A{rzr 1.00 MaX 1.00 Max 12.oo-14.aa — Bars 0.15 Min 1.00 Mu 1W M~X — 12W3-14.00 — Forgings Over 1.00 Mu 1.00 .Lfa.t — 12.oa-14.oo — 0.16-0.24 ).6 &fax 0.6 /tfax 120-14.0 — 0.17-0.22 I .0 ‘lfa.x 1.0 Max 12014.0 — Spring wire Seamless 120 Billets, 4276 TyF 2200 I 03 Max 1’00 Ma.Y bars, sheet, Wire i1420 2193 o-12-a.18 o.12-a.18 Plate, 1554 En56B 2196 forgings strip Bilks, En56B 420 4473 Type 420 2201 tubes [224 ●B.S. .4021 X20Cr13 Spring — 1449: 0.20 bars Rolled cmd prcducts 2202 tubm, wire Max steel forged Max 0.1.5 Mm 0.6 Max — — 1956. 99 ( C%linned )