IS 1870 (1965): Comparison of Indian and overseas standards for

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IS 1870 (1965): Comparison of Indian and overseas standards
for wrought steels for general engineering purposes [MTD
16: Alloy Steels and Forgings]
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IS : 1870- 1965
COMPARISON OF
INDIAN AND OVERSEAS STANDARDS
FOR WROUGHTSTEELS
FOR GENERAL ENGINEERING PURPOSES
Alloy
Steels
and
Special
Steels
Sectional
Chairman
Committee,
SMDC
19
Representing
The Tata Iron & Steel Co Ltd, Jamshedpur
SERI K. N. P. Rao
Members
SHIU DEV KUMAR AOC+ARWAL
SHRI S. N. DIXIT [ Allrrnafc)
SHXI N. C. BACXHI
DRS. BHATTACHARYA
Devidayal
Pvt Ltd, Bombay
National Test House, Calcutta
Directorate General of Ordnance
Defence ), Calcutta
SHRI D. K. CHAKISABORTY
(Alfcrnnlc)
Dr U. K. BHATTACHARYA
Ds D. P. CHATTERJ~E
DR G. MLXHERJEE ( Alfcmnfr)
DR G. P. CHATTERJIPE
DR S. K. CHATTERJEE
SHRI S. K. DAM
DR VIKASH C. KASHYAP
Factories
(Ministry
of
Engineering Association of India, Calcutta
Hindustan Steel Ltd ( Alloy Steel Project ), Durgapur
Institution of Engineers ( India),
Calcutta
Guest, Keen, Williams, Ltd, Calcutta
Indian Engineering Association, Calcutta
Globe Steels, New Delhi
Ashok Leyland Ltd, Madras
Smu T. V. N. KIDAO
SBRX N. RAYAMURTHI ( Allrrnafc)
DR R. KRISHNASWAMY
SHRI K. H. MAHADEVAPPA
SHRI K. NAGESHA RAO
SHRI A. R. DYER ( dfHflaf# )
SHRI P. R. NAIR
Gansons Pvt Ltd. Bombay
Mysore Iron & Steel Works, Bhadravati
Hindustan Machine Tools ( Pvt ) Ltd, Bangalore
Iron
& Steel Control
(Ministry
of Steel & Mines),
Calcutta
National Metallurgical Laboratory ( CSIR ), Jamshcdpur
Ministry of Railways
DR B. R. NIJHAWAN
SERI 0. P. PANDYA
SHRI D. N. HAZRA (Allem&)
PII~DIJCTION ENGINEER ( CHITTA~NJAN
LOCOMOTIVE WORD,
CHITTARANJAN )
( Alfcmafs )
SH~I P. G. V. RAO
S-1
A. K. BOSE ( Afftmarc )
SEBI D. V. REDDI
SHRI C. J. SHAH
DR P. DAYAL ( Alternate)
SERI N. K. SHUKLA
SHRI A. R. V. SUBRAYANIAN
SHRI C. V. TIKEKAR
SHRI K. S. VAIDYANAT~AN
Saab C. J. DAVE ( Altcmatt )
SBBI S. VISVANATHAN
SHBI B. S. KRISHNAMACHAR,
Deputy Director ( Strut & Met)
Metal Industries
Directorate
General
Wing )
Ministry of Dcfence
Ministry of Industry
of Supplies
& Disposals
( Inspection
(R & D )
& Supply
( Development
Wing j
Automotive Manufacturers’ Association of India, Calcutta
Mahindra Ugine Steel Co Ltd, Bombay
The Tata Engineering & Locomotive Co Ltd, Jamshedpur
M. N. Dastur & Co Pvt Ltd, Calcutta
The Tata Iron & Steel Co Ltd, Jamshedpur
Director, IS1 ( Ex-oficio Mtmbtr )
( Stcrctary )
( Continutd on page 2
BUREAU
OF
MANAK BHAVAN,
INDIAN
9 DAHADUR
NEW
DELli1
STANDARDS
SIIAI1
110002
ZA1:A.R
MARC;
)
IS : 1870 - 1965
( Confint4edfrow
page1 )
Alloy Steels and Special
Steels Subcommittee,
SMDC 19: 1
Convcnor
SHRI K. N. P. RAO
The Tata
SHRI K.
SHRI R.
SHBI T.
SHBI P.
Nickel Information
Bureau Pvt Ltd, Bombay
National
Metallurgical
Laboratory
( CSIR ), Jamshedpur
Ashok Leyland Ltd, Madras
Ironz,cf;;l
Control
(Ministry
of Steel & Mines),
V.
K.
V.
R.
CHINNAP~A
DUBEY
N. KIDAO
NAIB
SH~I P. G. V. RAO
SHRI A. K. F~DSB( A&m&)
SHBI D. V. RXDDI
Smu R. K. SIUVAIBTAVA,
ABUETANT Dx~rcntn
( METALS)
Iron
& Steel Co Ltd,
Directorate
General
Wing )
Ministrv of Defence
Hureau
of Indian
of Supplies
( K & I.) )
Standards
Jamshedpur
& Disposals
( Inspection
IS 21870- 1965
CONTENTS
PAGE
0.
FOREWORD
...
...
. ..
...
...
...
4
I.
SCOPE
...
a..
...
...
...
...
4
TABLE 1 STEELSIN THE HOT FINISHEDOR NORMALIZEDCONDITIONAND SPECIFIEDBY
TENSILEPROPERTIES
BUT WITHOUT DETAILEDCHEMICALCOMPOSITION. . .
...
5
TABLE 2 STEELSIN THE COLD WORKED CONDITIONAND SPECIFIEDBY TENSILEPROPERTIES BUT WITHOUT DETAILEDCHEMICALCOMPOSITION . . .
...
...
17
TABLE 3
CARBONSTEELS
...
.a.
...
...
...
22
TABLE 4
MILD STEEL ~‘IRE
...
.I.
...
. ..
...
56
TABLE 5
DRAWN STEEL WIRE FOR CONCRETEREINFORCEMENT
...
...
58
TABLE 6
SPOKEWIRE
...
..*
58
TABLE 7
HARD DRAWN STEEL WIRE FOR ROPES, ARMOURINGCABLES, ISTC
...
59
TABLE 8
HARD DRAWN STEEL WIRE FOR SPRINGS
...
61
TABLE 9 SPECIFIEDTENSILE LIMITS FOR HARD DRAWN MECHANICAL SPRING WIRE
( ASTM DESIGNATION
: A 227-64T )
. ..
...
...
. ..
62
TABLE 10 SPECIFIEDTENSILE LIMITS FOR HARD DRAWN (PATENTED ). STEEL WIRES
( DIN 2076-1944 )
...
...
...
...
...
63
TABLE 11
...
64
WIRE ( PATENTED)
...
...
65
...
a..
...
...
...
SPIXIFIEDTENSILELIMITSFOR HARD DRAWN STEEL WIRE ( JIS G 3521 )
TABLE 12 SPECIFIED TENSILE LIMITS FOR SPRING STEEL
(GOST 9389) . . .
...
...
...
TABLB 13
STANDARDSON HARD DRAWN STEEL WIRE FOR PRESTRESSED
CONCRETE
...
66
TABLE 14
CARBONAND CARBON-MANGANESE
FREE CUTTINGSTEELS
...
67
TABLE I5
ALLOY STEELS( OTHER THAN HEAT RESISTINGAND STAINLESSSTEELS)
...
70
TABLE 16
HIGH ALLOY STEELS-
...
97
TABLE 17
TOOL STEELS
...
121
...
STAINLESSAND HEAT RESISTINGSTEELS
...
NOTE - The Index to this publication,
with this standard and follows Table 17.
_..
...
earlier issued as a separate volume,
3
.. .
has now been combhd
IS : 1870- 1965
Indian
Standard
COMPARISON OF
INDIAN AND OVERSEAS STANDARDS
FOR WROUGHT STEELS
FOR GENERAL ENGINEERING PURPOSES
0. FOREWORD
0.1 This Indian Standard
was adopted by the
Indian Standards Institution on 15 July 1965, after
the draft finalized by the Alloy Steels and Special
Steels Sectional
Committee
had been approved
by the Structural
and Metals Division Council.
0.3 For ease of reference,
the steels in various
tables ( excluding Tables 1 and 2) are arranged
in the ascending order of maximum carbon content, thus bringing together, as far as possible,
similar compositions.
Further, in selecting Indian
Standard
Steels equivalent- to overseas standard
steels, the actual composition
of steels should be
compared.
Overseas standard steels covering two
or more Indian Standard
steels have been so
indicated in the tables.
0.2 For considerable
time, several requests were
received by IS1 for making available a document
giving equivalent
Indian
Standard
steels for
standard
steels of other countries.
This work,
however, could not be undertaken
until IS1 was
able to formulate a rationalized
list of standard
steels to be used in this country.
As a result of
intensive study and discussions with the important
users and the manufacturers
of steel in this
country, it was possible to publish IS : 1570-1961
Schedules for yTou$ht steels for general engineering purposes.
As .an extension of this work, a
comparison
of I&ian
and overseas standards for
wrought steels for general engineering purposes has
now been compiled.
This comparison
includes
Indian, British, American ( SAE, AISI, ASM and
&TM
),
German
( DIN
and
Werkstoff ),
Japanese
and Russian
Standards
for wrought
steels.
0.4 It will be appreciated
that this standard represents the position with regard to the British,
American, German, Japanese
and Russian specifications existing at the time of publication.
0.5 In the formulation of this standard, considerable assistance
was rendered
to. the Sectional
Committee
by Shri S. Barraclo&gh,
Research
and
Development
Department,
United
Steel
Companies
Ltd, Sheffield ( UK ).
This assistance was made available to the Indian Standards
Institution through the Colombo Plan Council for
Technical
Co-operation
in South and South East
Asia.
l. SCOPE
(SAE,
AISI,
ASM
and ASTM),
German
( DIN and Werkstoff),
Japanese
and Russian
Standards for wrought steels in Tables 1 to 17.
1.1 This
standard compares wrought
steels ineluded in Indian Standards with British, American
NOTE 1 - For the benefit of users in selecting proper steels, IS : 1871-1965
Commentary
a
Indian Standard
schedules for wrought steels for general engineering
purposes ( complementary
to
In this commentary
steels have been discussed in group
IS :1510-1961 ) has been published.
Some typical applications
of the
according
to their metallurgical
behaviour
and heat treatment.
standard steels have also been given in Appendix A of this commentary.
It gives reference numbers
- Index to IS : 1870-1965 is also included in this publication.
for ymyuz steels given in Indian, British, American ( SAE, AISI, ASM and ASTM ), German ( DIN
and werkstoff ), Japanese and Russian Standards.
4
IS : 1870- 1965
_...w
_
.
a~mlrli
-
1
JlELW
“#..I__
I
1N -I-nr; IiUr
_s.
-_-
FINmnfi~
__--
--__
Wrn”FII
IS
vm
.-s(D
nvfirn~~‘~ls”
DETAILED
.,nv..-
American
ASTM
BS
L~UNUIIIUN
-SW.._
ANLJ
1__.__-_^_.
CHEMICAL
.
_.-
S&‘LL;I~‘ILIJ
XEN6ILE
BY
“__-_---
-__
-___--
PROPERTIES
WITHOUT
-
1
Prodlet
GOST
Tensile
w/mm,t
I
Strength
;3439
Class I
Sheet
28-38
17’8-24’1
Seamless tuber
26 Afin
17’8
structurzJ
30-38
19’0-24’1
STO-G
157~st30
;3452
SGP
Part6 Grades
and 652
stcrl
Afin
Welded tubes
30 Min
19‘0 Min
Rivet bars
3 1’5-39’4
20-25
1109
Rivet wire
31’5-39’4
20-25
405
Plate, sheet
31’5-44’1
20-28
1508-151
Scamlcw
tubes
31’5-44’1
20-28
3059
Seamless tubes
31’5-44.1
20-28
3059 Grade 3
Welded tuber
3 1’5-44’ 1
20-28
778
Scamlev
tubes
3 1’5 Afin
20
,
1775-HFSI I
Seamless tubes
31’5 Min
20 Min
I
II775-OAM’I
20
Grade I
I
Min
Afin
Welded tubes
3 I’5 Miin
\263 Grndc A
Plate
31’638’7
1555
1306 Grade 45
Barr
31’6-38’7
415-55
1978~St18
tukr
31’6 Min
A53 Type F
Welded tubes
31.6 Min
I8
A245 Grade A
Sheet
11’6 Min
45
Afin
19
A303 Grade A
Strip
11’6 Min
45
Afin
?itructura1 steel
32-40
Welded
20
21
I 570-St32
22
1914-HFS
23
I
I ltructural
24
1977-St30-OC
sitructural
and ERW
‘
jtructurnl
steel
‘
kamlcss
and
wcldcd I
tubes
steel (ordi.
nary quality )
nary
25
2 416-W’S
0
:ro
Grade
steel ( ordi.
quality
sicrmleu
and ER\V
26
Sstructural
)
tubes
steel
!O’l Min
45
him
2‘0’3-25’4
12-44
2 0’3-27’9
312-44
2 0’3-27.9
3‘2-44
2 0’3-27’9
3 2-44
2 0’3-27’9
3 2-44
210’3-27’9
3 2 Min
210’3 Min
:u 0’35
27
L235 Class A
F:otgings
3 3’0-42’2
4: 7-60
28
L243 Class A
TI’orgmgs
13’0.42’2
4 7-60
’ I 7100
29
0033
SIt 35
Iitructurrl
30
G 3443 Clnsr 2
-
L.
-
Remarks
1I 000 lbf&
rod/in2
- -
412
24
651
BUT
--
COMPOSITION
-__
2__
-
Code
Designation
DIN
-
1.
-
-
2 I ‘0 Min
3I3 Mill
1Ncldcd tubes
-
5
2 1’0-31’7
EIS-50
steel
-
-
ht’ox
?or size up to 500 mm
IS: 1870-1965
TABLE
Rd
NO.
I
STEELS
IN THE
HOT
FINISHED
OR NORMALIZED
CONDITION
AND SPECIFIED
BY TENSILE
DETAILED
CHEMICAL
COMPOSITION
- Conki
-
Is
Strength
Rcmarkm
kgf/mm’
,113 Grade C
91
WITHOUT
COST
!_
-
BUT
Tensile
-
DIN
PROPERTIES
steel
Itructural
( loco
000 Ibf/in’
13’7-40.8
418-58
and car )
52
1976St20
Welded tubes
13’7 Mm
21’4 Min
13
1970~St2 I
Zeamlcss and
tuber
welded
i3.7 Min
2I ‘4 Min
Seamless
welded
13’7 Min
ABMin
4 8 Mia
34
$3a$;~
r
E and S
55
~135 Grade A
Welded tubes
13’7 Mill
50
~139 Grade A
Welded tubes
13’7 Min
tubes
and
57
:3101
Class 1 ss34
Plate,
flats,
bars, rods
ss
23104
Class I sv34
39
;3111
Class 1 SRB34
40
1613
I .ozw
42
17100
I,.0108
I1.0102
11.0106
Rivet steel
1441
2 1’6-2~0
Sections; bars
1441
21’6268
1442
21.626-7
Screw bars
34-42
21-6-26’7
:: z-2
St 343 I
Structural
3442
21%26-7
3442
21-6-26’7
3442
21’626’7
Welded tubes
34-45
2 1’6-28’6
Structural
steel
34-46
2 I ‘6-29’2
Structural
ElCCl
33201
clnn I SF34
I626
I.0100
St 34
15704134
l71oc I
47
1.0100
I.0102
1.0106
:: ;:::
>
,G3307
G3444
Class 1 STK34
49
I a033
34 Min
2 1’6 A4in
Rolled hoop
34 Min
21’6 Min
Tubes
34 Min
2 I ‘6 Min
33-50
21’0-31-7
Clnss 7 SPH7
I
171ocI
steel
Structural
St 33
steel
51
%245 Grade B
Sheet
34’4 Min
52
4303 Grade B
strip
74’4 Min
53
54
55
56
57
For size up to 100 mm
St 34
48
58
steel
Forgings
Structural
44
46
2 I ‘62~0
Sheet, strip
43
45
4 8 Min *
1441
St 34.13
st341079
41
shapes,
Seamlrss
tubes
1161-YSt22
and
weldec I
19 Min
19 Min
34’5 Nin
21’9 Afin
1507-101
Sramlcss tubes
34’6-44’ I
22-28
1507-131 and 181
\Velded tubrs
34’6-44’1
22-28
806C
Seamless tubes
34’6-47’2
22-30
1507-171
Seamless tubes
34’6-47’2
22-30
6
IS:1870-l%!i
TABLE
z!
1
STEELS
IN THE
HOT
FINISHBD
OR NOBMALIZED
CONDITION
AND SPECIFIED
DETAILBD
CHEMICAL
COlbfPOSlTION
- Conld
r
BS
PROPERTIES
BUT
WITHOUT
-
COST
Rodoct
___387
-
Welded, and seamless
tuber
34’647’2
a-30
59
179
Welded tubes
34’6-47’2
12-30
60
II39
Welded,, seamless or
close jomted tubes
34’647’2
22-30
61
I775-HFS I3
Seamless tubes
34’6 Min
22 Min
62
1775~HFWl3
Welded tubes
34’6 Min
22 Min
Plate
35-42
22’2-26.7
Seamless tubes
35-45
22.2-28.6
Tubes and tubular,
35-47
22’2-29.8
63
23103
Clan I ASB35A
64
65
1629
I.0308
1 000 lbf/int
tonr /in’
Dasigmdon
58
m
Code
BY TENSILE
st 35
1239
66
A306 Grade 50
Bars
35.1-42’2
50-60
67
A283 Grade B
Plate
35’1-42’2
50-60
68
All3 Grade B
s~tr;tua’,
35.1-43.6
50-62
69
A53 Type F
Welded
35’1 Min
50 Min
70
A252 Grade I
Tube piles
35’1 Min
50
steel
( loco
tubes
71
24 Part 6 Grade 61 I
Plate
36’2-44’1
23-28
72
YXD
Welded tubes
36’2-44’1
23-28
73
306A and B
Seamless tubes
36’2-47’2
23-30
74
YXH
Welded tubes
36’2-47’2
23-30
73
1507-151
Senmlesr tuber
36’2-47’2
23-30
76
Al41
Rivets
36’5-43’6
52-61
77
A245 Grade C
Sheet
36’5 Min
52 Min
78
A303 Grade C
Strip
36’5 Min
52 Min
79
1990
Rivet and stay bars
37-45
23’5-28’6
80
2002 Grade I
Plate
37-45
23.5-28’6
~.0110.1
1.0112.3
1.0112.5
1.0112.6
Sheet
37-45
23’5-28.6
81
1623
82
I626
I.OllO
Welded tubes
37-45
23’5-28’6
83
17100
l.0110
I.0112
1.01I6
Structurnl rteel
37-45
23’5-28’6
Structural steel
37.49
23’5-31’1
Slruclura1
steel
37 Min
23’5 Min
stnIctur.d
steel
33-XJ
21’0-31~7
84
1570~St 37
85
:8%
.Ol I6
86
7
rcid L%esscmer
quality
Min
or thickness below
3mm
0,
sizeup
tcJ100 mm
IS : 1870- l%!b
TABLE
1
STEELS
IN THE
HOT
-
FINISHED
OR NORMALIZED
CONDITION
AND SPECIFIED
DETAILED
CHEMICAL
COMPOSITION
- Contd
BY TENSILE
PROPERTIES
T
E
-
Tensile
American
ASTM
BS
IS
BUT
DIN
COST
JIS
Werkwtoff
WITHOUT
Strength
I.
kgf/mm*
-
-
a;
1113AGradcA
Plate
37’8-44’1
af
I1 13.4 Grade A
Rivet bars
37’8-44’
85
1113D
Forgings
37’&44’1
14-28
9(
534
Wcldcd tubes
37’8-44’1
!4-28
91
429
Plate
37’8-44’1
!4-28
9;
429
Rivet bars
37’547’1
!4-30
9!
534
Seamlcs tubes
37’8-47-2
!4-30
94
8
Seamless
tubes
37’8 Mi”
!4 Ah
9t
776
Plates, bars, forgings
37’8 Min
!4 Afi”
Structural steel
3840
!%.I-25’4
!4’1-2R’fi
%
Grades
Cr3xnand
CT3
380
97
lfil3
1.0219
I
PWdUCt
and wcldrd
14-28
1
!4-28
Screw steel bars
3845
Of
A131 Grade A
Rivet steel
38’7-45.7
55-a
94
4203 Grade C
Plate
38’715’7
5565
la:
4306 Grade 55
Fian
38-7-45‘7
55-65
101
476
Bolts and nuts
30’7-491
3EYO
102
4~;adeStructural
Ban
38’7-52-7
s-75
103
4160 Structural
Grade
Barr
38-7-52.7
35-75
104
4408 Structural
Grade
Ran
38’7-52’7
55-75
St 30.19
105
\3
Bars
38’7 Mi”
55 Min
106
465
Track spiker
38’7 Min
55 AJill
107
\245 Grade D
Sheet
38’7 Min
55 Min
108
1303 Grade C
Strip
38’7 Min
55 Afin
109
,307 Grad- A and II
110
:3104
Class
3 sv39
Bolts
38.7 Min
Rivet steel
39-46
4.8-29.2
55 Min
111
146
Rivet bars
39-51
4’8-32’4
112
j7C-St39
Structural strri
39-5 I
4’8-32’4
Barr, rods
39-53
4.8-33.7
Bars
39-53
4’8-33’7
Sections, bars
39-53
4’8-33.7
113
II4
:3101
Class
4 ss39
:3110
Grades I SSD39
and I SRD39
115
:3111
CIars 2 SRB39
8
2.
YGT
us
IS
DIN
P
WCN-
L
I9Min
rra Mh
19’4-47-2
25-30
Plates, sections, has
19’4-47’2
25-U)
119
Rivet bars
19’447’2
25-30
120
Plate
19’4 Min
25 hi&
121
Sane
19’5 Min
25’1 Min
Forgings
w-50
25431’7
Structural steel
m-a4909
Plate
lO9-47’2
2630
116
I!Jars
432 Grade II
117
1Rivet
118
1161-YSt 25
33201
122
bars
and
welded
Class 2 SF40
&131 Grade A
123
n-71
124
14
125
14
Rivet bars
l&9-47’2
26.30
47.9
Plate
lO’9-47’2
2630
127
lEr;ie
PIPte
409-47’2
26-30
126
;nd
11138
Jot exceeding 10 tonnes in weight
128
1113AGradeB
Rivet bars
40’9-47’2
2630
129
‘&13Ae B”“d 1113B
Plate
40%5w4
26-32
lxcceding
in weight
130
405
Plate.tie.3
40’9-50’4
2632
:or size >,3
131
751
Plate
40950’4
2632
132
500
SlCCpCIS
40.9-52’0
2633
133
534
Welded tubes
40.9-52’0
2633
134
325
Bolts and nuts
40’9 Min
26 Min
Structural steel
41-43
26.0-27.3
41-48
26’0-30’5
41-50
26’0-31.7
41 Min
26’0 Min
41 Min
26’0 Min
135
136
c3104
Class 2 BSV41 B
Rivet steel
137
G3101
Class 2 ss41
Plates, Rats,
bars, rods
138
G3307
Class 8 SPH8
Rolled hoop
139
c3444
Class 2 STK41
Seamless
tubes
140
G3457 STPY41
Welded tuber
41 Min
26’0 Min
Structural
3tccl
12-44
26’7-27’9
Sheet, strip
42-50
26’7-31’7
Plate
&2-50
26’7-31’7
141
42-1079
142
St
143
2002 Grade 2A
and
shapes
weldcc I
10 tonne
mm
( Continued )
9
IS : 1670 - I%5
TABLE
1
STEELS IN TI-IB HOT
FINISHED
-
-
ik!
- -
u
OR NORMALIZBD
CONDITION
AND SPEcIl’%BD BY TENSILE
DETAILED CHEMICAL
COMPOSITION
- Contd
AIUWICUI
BS
ASTM
COST
PROPERTIES
BUT WITHOUT
PWdWA
DM
Remarks
kgf/mmz
toni/inr
-
197
G3201
Class 3 SF45
1008 lbfjia
--
Forgings
45-55
28’6-34’9
19
A306 Grailc 65
Barr
45‘7-54‘2
65-77
19
A489
Eyebolts
45’7 Min
65 Min
20
&55
20 I
19794t37
46’4 Min
66
66 Min
201
A235 Class Cl
Forgings
46’4 Min
20
A252 Grade 3
Tube piles
46’4 Min
High tensile rivet bars
47 Afin
29’8 Min
Structural steel
47-57
29’8-36.2
Plate
47.2-53.5
30-34
20
1149
20.
157~St47
20
20
1113A and
Grade D
1113B
1029 ( Soft )
Strip ( baling )
47’2-55’1
30-35
!4 Part G Grade 653
Rivet ban
47.2-55.1
30-35
20!
i48
Rivct bars
47’2-55.1
30-35
21(
113A and
Grade D
Plate
47’2-56’7
30-36
211
i4
Bars for nut,
47.2-63’0
30-40
Barr
47’8 Min
1113B
\4
4
Plate, bar.
WE55.1
214
.29
Plate, bars
48’8-55’1
31-35
jtructural steel
49-52
31’1-33’0
lars, rods
49-63
31’1-40.0
hrs
19-63
31’1-40.0
iections. bars
49-63
31’1-40’0
c;3101
216
Class 5 ss49
217
C :3110
Grader 2 SSD49
and 2 SRD49
218
c:3111
Class 3 SRB49
Not exceeding 10 tonnes in weight
Exceeding
in weight
L306 Grade 70
brs
19.2-59’8
IO-85
220
L15
Intermediate
Grade
klrs
19’2-63.3
10-90
221
~160 Intermediate
Grade
lars
19.2-63.3
‘O-90
222
,408 Intermediate
Grade
iars
.9.2-63.3
‘O-90
1328
sheet pdmg
-
49’2 ‘Ifin
10 tonnes
31-35
219
223
Fo diameter Icu than
Sk.0 mln
fin Min
213
215
Min
66 Min
m
211
-
292-34.9
70 ‘!&?I
( Cm:inurd )
12
TABLE
K
1
STEELS
IN THE
HOT
RNISHBD
OR NORMALIZED
CONDITION
AND WECIFIED
BY TENSILE
DETAILED CHZMICAI., COMPOBXTION - Contd
Is
COST
?ItO?ERTIES
BUT WITHOUT
r
rrodrct
Tn*rubm
tad/id
224
jO-53
31’7-33’6
225
st50-1079
Sheet, strip
jO-60
31’7-38’1
226
157~St50
Structural stec.
50-W
31’7-38’1
Structural
steel
227
1623
.0532.6
it 50-2
Sheet
SO-60
3 1’7-38’ 1.
228
17100
I.0530
I.0532
it 50
it 50-2
Structural steel
50-60
31’7-38’1
229
G3101
Cho 3 ss50
iO-60
31’7-38’1
230
G3201
Clus 4 SF50
SO-60
31’7-38’1
w-70
31’7-44’4
50’0 Min
31’7 Min
50’0 Min
31’7 Min
50’0 Min
31’7 Mir
Forginga
50’4-56’7
32-36
Plate
50’4-59’8
32-38
50’6 Min
32’1 hfin
231
21540
252
96lSt55-HTW
233
96l-St55-HTwC
‘Ii&,
234
17100
235
Structwd
mines
it 54
I .0530
I.0532
it
50
1113C and 1113D
236
237
1979
St37
238
S;;~~css
705
for
tensile.tructur.I
Structural
Et 50-2 1
steel
steel
and
welded
B-9
52’0-59’8
33-38
239
st52-1079
Sheet, strip
52-62
33’0-39’4
240
2002 Grade 28
Plate
52-62
33’0-39’4
52-62
33’0-39’4
52-62
33’0-39’4
241
I623
1.0841.6
;t 52-3
Sheet
242
17100
I.Oa4l
St 52-3
MSt 52-3 >
Structurd
1.0841.6
steel
m
M/id
:or thickness
3mm
below
?or size over 63 mm
( Cu 0’20-0’35 )
For tuber oru
mm
500.0
243
%a
Disc wh&l centres
52’0-63’0
33-40
244
k84
Disc wheel centres
52’0-63’0
33-40
Hint, tensile str”ct”rP
52’0 Min
33’0 Min
For size over 32 mm
up to $9 mm includink
52’0 Min
33’0 Min
For sire over 32 mm
up to 63 mm including ( Cu O’2O-0’35)
245
961~st55-HTW
246
96l-st55-HTwC
247
4306 Grade 75
Bars
52’7-63’3
249
4235 Grade E
F0rgitlp.
52’7 Min
249
G3439
Cb 3 STO-J .n
Class 1 STO-C
13
Sear&v
tubes
53 Min
75-90
75 Min
33’7 Min
Is I 1870- 1965
1
TABLE
STEELS
IN THE
HOT
FINISHED
OR NORMALIZED
CONDITION
AND SPECIFIED
CHEM’F
IL COMPOSITION
- Confd
DETAILED
-
BY
TENSILE
PROPERTIES
7
I
IS
-
Amcrkxn
BS
COST
ASTM
-.
asigmaoa
1113Csnd
250
Tensile
--
WITHOUT
Strength
tomf/id
L
11131)
380 or&de
CT5
1570.St55
Strllctursl
High
steel
steel
tenrile
struetur~
53’8-59’8
34-38
54-57
34’3-36’2
55-65
34’9-41.3
34’9-41’3
253
I G29
It 55
Seamless
tubes
55-65
254
4911
;t 55
Seamless
tubes
55-65
34’9-41’3
55-65
3+9-41’3
255
C3201
Clam 5 SF55
Forging
256
961~st5am
Hkf;
tensile
rtroctura
55’0 Min
3*9 Min
257
961-St5&HTC
Hk:,
tensile
structura
5.5’0 Afin
34’9 Afin
258
961&55-HTW
‘f$:,
tensile
structwa
55’0 Mia
3-1’9n/in
H$zl
tcnsilc
structura
55’0 Min
34’9 AIin
55 Min
34’9 Min
55 Min
34’9 Min
55 Min
14.9 Min
55’1-63’0
15-40
j5’1-63,O
15-40
c-40
259
260
ll61-YSt32
k;ess
261
:3465
Clam I STM-C5
262
263
632clradec
1029 ( Medium )
and
Seamless
tuber
kmless
tubes
Strip
( baling
welded
)
264
!4 Part I
265
j4
Bars ror bolt@
j5’1-63.0
266
102
t-ramway
j5.1-63.0
267
i34
ieamlesr
266
!27 Grade D
kles
wagon
jections
archer
269
I
ieamlas
270
‘78
ruba
271
775HFS20
ieamlcrr
272
~15
273
Hard Grade
-
I
ooolkf/iI
-
Forgings
231
252
Prodrct
BUT
(carriage
)
and
axles
For size O\.CT 63 mm
( cu 0’20-0’35 )
For size
For size up to 32 mm
( Cu 0’20-0’35
)
1540
tubes
55.1~64’6
315-41
(colliery
i5’1-67’7
3E-43
tuber
i5’1 Mil
i5 Min
i5.1 Min
:5 Min
i5’1 Min
;5 Min
)
tubes
kn
i6’2 Min
0
~16
kn
i6-2 Min
0 Min
Min
274
,160 Hard Grade
kn
i6’2 Min
0 Min
275
,237 C1a.wA
‘orgings
16’2Min
0 Min
276
,243 Class H
:orginp
277
,306 Grade 80
tars
408 Hard Grade
Ian
’ 278
516’2Min
5
5
L
14
up to 32 mm
0 Min
0 Min
0 Mitt
ISr1870-1965
TABLE
1
STEELS
IN THE
HOT
FINISHED
-
,-
OR NORMALIZED
CONDITION
AND SPECIFIED
DETAILED
CHEMICAL
COMPOSITION
- Contd
BY TENSILE
PROPERTIES
IS
JIS
BS
-
i-
ProdPet
GOST
DIN
lut/mm=
tomflin’
~
-
58-62
36’6-39’4
50-60
36.8-43.2
_
Structural
27s 1
stcrl
‘c”,gGradcHigh tensile structural
I ttO0 lbf/inz
2%I
l570-St50
281
432 ( Medium Tensile
Grade )
Barr
58 h@n
36’8 &fin
2%,
961-St50-HT
Ftt;, tensile rtructurnl
58’0 Min
36’8 Min
F
282I
96 I -5&HTC
High tensile structural
steel
50'0 Mill
36’0 Min
I :or thickness up to
63 mm (Cu 0’20-0’35)
Barr
58.347'7
37-43
Plate,
50'3-67'7
37.43
284I
steel
78.5
20:i
540
2e.tj
xctionr,
Larr
A5
2813
G320l
Class 6S)‘GO
‘E6Gf’de
60-63
38’1-40’0
Forgings
60-70
38’1-40’0
60-72
38’145’7
S1ructure1
slecl
28 3
1623
1,0542.6
St GO-2
Sheet
2%1
17100
1.0540
I.0542
St Go
St GO-21
Structural steel
60-72
30’1-45’7
231I
17100
I.0540
St 60
St 60-2 >
S1ructural
rtccl
60 Min
30’1 nlia
1.0542
29:,
292I
1570~St63
294I
I029 ( Hard )
29: 1
33465
Class I I STM-Rtil
102
38’1 hfin
.10’0-45’1
G3'0-709
40’0-45’0
GS'O-78.7
40‘045’0
JO
Afin
IO hfin
A307 Grade I1
63'0 Min
)O dfin
A432
63'0
A61
291
2981
299,
c;3465
Class 2 STM-C6:
40’6-42’5
65 ,4fin
41’3 Afin
65 bfin
41’3 Afin
65 hfin
41’3 n-lin
H,igt, tensile structura‘
66-70
41’9-49’5
66’1-77’2
42-49
66’1-77’2
42-43
66’1-81’9
42.52
301
631 Grade!l
Seamless
631 Grade il
Seamles
1570-St66
tubes
tubes
304
4 Part 2 Class ll
Tyrcs ( carriage
*agun )
305
68 Class I:
\\ hrcls ( loco, car, iagc
and r\ayon )
306
27 Grade C
Srclion< ( c 0
arch- )
-
Min
64-67
‘EFad0
302
303
60 Nili
.63-7I
I
63‘0 Afin
29t ,
300,
15 Min
59'0 Min
Bara
20:I
-
WITHOUT
T
Ref
NO.
-
BUT
ani
1I i er,
1
( Co:oatinurd)
15
IS:1870-1965
TABLE
Raf
ND.
IS
1
STEELS
IN THE
HOT
FINXSHBD
BS
CONMTION
AND S?BUFfBD
OR NORMALIZBD
DETAILED
CHBMKXL
COMPOSITION
- Cm&f
P
W*dStdf
N-r
BY TBNSILB
?RO?BltTIBS
343B
ctw 2STO-D
308
-I
SeamIerr tubes
67 Min
42’5 Min
Suuctlwa1
steel
68-72
43’2-45’7
7&74
H’C47.0
70-05
44’4-54-0
For thickneu ICU than
3mm
309
310
1623
311
I
312
1.0632.6
Et 70-2
7100
1.0632.6
5t 70-2
Structura1
steel
70-85
44.4-54.0
For size up to 100 mm
I 7109
1.0632.6
3t 70-2
Structrunl steel
76 Min
44’4 Mir
For
sire
100 mm
Seamless tube5
70 hfin
4*4 Min
70 Mir
44.4 Min
313
33465
Clam 12STM-R7
314
WITHOUT
-
GOST
307
BUT
Min
315
631 Grade K
70 Mia
e4
316
632 Grrdc
EM
70 Min
I*4 Min
70’3 Min
A431
317
100
‘t”lP”
75 Min
319
UlGn&E
75 Mia
47’6 Mia
320
63ZGnlr E
75 Mia
47’6 hfin
321
24 Part 2 Class C
77’2-88.2
49-56
322
468 Class C
77’2-88’2
49-56
323
110 Min
7’1’3 Mir,
4183
70-90
49-5-57’1
SOMill
50-e Mill
326
SOMill
50-a oh
327
88-100
55-9-63’5
324
z34b.s
Clam I3STM-RB
325
328
24 Part 2 Claa D
88-2-99.2
56-63
329
468 Claw D
88-2-99-2
SC63
330
631 GradoM
Sob&
57’1 Mh
331
632Gnlrn
95bfia
5-i-1 bfir
332
632 Grade M
IooMh
695s
-
16
Min
476 Min
318
above
IS I 1870- 1965
TABLE
Ref
NO.
2
STEELS
IN THE
T-
BS
IS
COLD
-
WORKED CONDITION
Amcricrn
SPECIFIED BY TENSILE PROPERTIES
,
ASTM
COST
JIs
DIN
-
-
333
AND
BUT WITHOUT DETAILED
T
T
-
ProdPet
ksf /mm’
CHEMICAL
-~
totsf/id
--
G3308
Class 1 SPMA
334
335
G3308
Class
2 SPMB
G3439
Class
1 STO-G
28-38
17’8-24’1
Strip
28-42
17.8-26’7
28 Min
17.8 Min
31’5-39.4
20-25
Rivet
lutes
bars
336
!4 Pa, t 6 Grades
and 652
337
1508-171
Seamless
tubes
.s1’5-44’1
20-28
339
3059 Grade
2
Seamless
tubes
31’5-441
Z&28
339
3059 Grade
4
Welded
31’5-441
20-28
340
778
341
I9 I 4-CDS
tubes
Seamless
tubes
31’5 Min
20 Min
Seamless
tubes
32-44
20’3-27’9
342
1914~CE1V
Welded
32-44
20’3-27’9
343
2416~CDS
Seamless
tubes
32-44
20.3-27-g
344
197&St?I
Seamless
tubes
33’7 Mti
21’4 A4in
Seamless
tubes
33’7 Min
Seamlcu
tubes
34 Min
21’6 Min
A53 Type
345
S Grade
A
33444
Class
34fi
I STK34
tubes
347
I39
Seamless
tubes
34’6-47’2
22-30
348
5Oi.171
Seamless
tubes
34.6-47’2
22-30
A252
349
Grade
A
Tube
350
I529
351
!394
(brish
drawn
352
IO6 Class
355
44’1 Part
2(:/z
9t 34-2
X308
Class
357
652
.a151
It 34-2
358
652
.012n
.Ol61
St
it 37-2
37
1
359
:3444
Class
to 13 mm
22’2-28.7
22’8 Min
36’2-47’2
23-30
37-62
23’5-39.4
37Tl Min
24 A4in
Sectionr
37’8 Min
24 Min
Strip
40-50
25’4-3 I’7
Bars
40-65
25’4-4 I ‘3
‘or sizeI6 mm up to
<4Omm
1Rarr
40-65
25.4-41’3
or size 40 mm
c 80 In”,
41 Min
26.0 Min
Seamlcw
356
ug)
35-45
tubes
tubes
tubes
Rars
2n En
1For size
36 Min
Seamless
Welded
.0151‘
Remarks
000 lbf/im 2
35’1 Min
piles
Sramless
I652
1
St 35
A
353
354
.03O8
T
--
Strip
Seamless
651 I
COMPOSITION
tubrr.
‘or size 40 mm
C8Omm
up
to
3 SPMC
1 Class
41
Scamlcsr
tubes
and
welded
up to
( Confind
17
)
IS:1870-1965
TABLE 2 STEELSIN 'IWEGOLD WORKED
BS
American
ASTM
CONDITION
AND
SPECIFIED
ckrmna
-
BY TENGILE
PROPERTIES
I
-
Werhstoff
NUllllller
DIN
I.023 I
I.0333
388
:3123
Class
Class
and
Class
ii
it50
it iO-2
WITHOUT
COST
DETAILED
CHEMICAL
COMPOSITION-
Contd
T
ProdPct
I
[-
-
,I
Min
32’4 Min
3 SPOC-D,
3 SUM37D
2 SS4lB-D
\
J
:%I39
Cla=.s 3 STO-J and
Class 1 STO-C
389
I.0507
BUT
I ‘ it 5.5
13-73
13’7-49’5
13 Min
33’7 Min
15-65
%4’9-41’3
15-80
34’9-50’8
15-80
34’9-50.8
,5-85
34.9-540
i5-85
34’9-54.0
55 Atin
34’9 Min
F or size 40 mm
C80mm
up
lo
I
1.0140
I.OlW
1 .Oi i I
I.Uj33
/
/:
?
it 41
;t ,‘_2
1
;t 50
ii W-2
1
J
it 37
jt 37-2
>
ir 42
ir 42-2
>
I32
Jt 45
St 45-l
j5 Min
34’9 &fin
55 Min
34’9 Min
55 Min
34’9 bfin
55 Min
34’9 Min
‘78
iq’i
iZf:,,
35’0 Min
1
Z’I
Afin
35.0 Min
:3123
Class
4 S25C-D
>3465
Class
I ST\l-Ci:
I
632 Glade
d
403
405
406
407
185
1652
I (i.52
1.0531
I.050
St 50
SI 50-2
1.014(?
1.0181
St42
1
St -12.2 J
I.Oil
I .0579
St 50
St 50-2
35’5 All”
Rarr
58 Min
36’8 Afin
\Virc
58’3 Afin
37 Afin
I
Ear,
60-85
3H’l-54’0
F”; ;;7rl$
I
Hars
fro-9n
38-1-57’1
For six
60.9r)
30’1.57’1
For dx
IO mm
< ltimm
60 ,)fin
30’1 Mi”
60 hfin
38’1 Afin
62 Afin
39’4 ‘win
62 Alin
39’4 Afin
/ Bars
1
40E
c.‘H65
Clnss
405
41(
411
i .0507
F
56 Min
402
404
F
‘I
399
401
F
1
398
400
F
II ST\l-K(
TO’
’ Sramlcss
tub?:
St 55
St 5s
i
-
19
mm
below
up to
5 mm
up to
IS : 1870- 1965
TABLE
3
CARBON
STEBLS
-
Contd
I
I
R*f
NO.
IS
BS
SAE
472
5 13
473
1570x05
474
US1
ASTM
Cod*
Dcsisrmtion
1
/
JIS
I
/
COST
Types DD
and EDD
I’
/
C
Product
Si
PerlXllt
PerCent
Mm
Percent
Sheet
0’10 Max
-
1’50 Max
Sheet, strip
0’10 MUX
-
1’50 Max
0’10 MUX
-
1’50 Max
Sheet
0’10 Max
-
J’50 M.1.x
Rillcts, bars, forgings,
rods, scct~ons, tubes.
plate, sheet, strip
0‘10 Max
-
3’25-0’50
_
3’25-0’50
-
3’25-0’50
Remuks
440
Pt 1.4 En2A (HRl3)
;: lB2tn2.4
(CR3)
L”ZA/I
(NHRIZ!)
Pt 2B E&A/l
Pt 3A En2.4 (HS3)
Pt 3B En2A (CS3)
Plate
Sheet
Plate
Sheet
Strip
strip
475
4365
476
1008
:I008
1
1
J
~
~
477
4107
Grade lo(
Bars
VI0
478
A108
Grade iO(
liars
0’1 (J .tfoax
Afcalox
~
471
c3301
Clrs 1 SPN 1
0’25-0’50
48(
c3301
Clru 5 SPN 5
0’25-0’50
481
i40 Class 3
48:
1453-Al
1’04 Max
P @05-O’1 IO
0’30-0.50
0’60 Mu
Ni 0’25 Max
aar wcldmg
48:
-
Sheet
A415
0’25-0’60
0’20
‘44k
i) Cu
( optional )
Acid beswmer steel
ii)
481t
Strip
U'IO Max
-
0’25-0’60
0’20
Min
i) Cu
( optional )
ii) Acid bessemer steel
48:
LVclding clrctrodrs
0’10 *Ifax
J’03 Afcx
0~35-0’60
Cr 0’15 Max, Ni 0’30
Ml7X
4at
\j’clding
0’10 nfox
3’03 ‘\kl
0’35-0’60
C&#;lO
0’03 Mar
0’35.0’65
cu 0’20 Mar
0’03 Mu
0.35-0’65
cu
0.35-0’65
Cu 0’30 Max
0.35-0’65
Cu 0’30 Max
0’25-0’50
GM:25
A425
clcctrodcr
48:
G3503 Cl*rs I
No. 1 SWRY 11
4at
G3523 Class I
No. I SWY 11
Core wire
0’10 Max
48!
G3503 Class 1
No. 2 SWRY 12
Rod for core wire
0’10 Max
49(
G3523 Class I
No. 2 SWY 12
Core wire
491
Grade
08 un
10%
Structural
steel
Msx, Ni 0’25
0’20 Max
Max, Ni 0’10
( Conhrcd )
23
IS
TA8LE
16
HIGH ALLOY
American
Ref
No.
1s
SAE
MS
ASTM
DIN
—
Werk.
s toff
IIIlwne,
AND HEAT
RESISTING
I
GeTmlui
—
BS
STEEI&! — STAINLESS
JIS
Code
Desigmatiom
GOST
c
Prothct
194j5
Percent
Si
Percent
M.
Percent
Percent
0-50
Cr
Ni
Percemt
Mo
Percent
Remarks
.—
2178
A268
2179
Grad,
Seamless .md wslde~
tubes
0.15 Af.1
0.75 A4.x
I .00
A276
Type 410
Bars
@15 Max
1.00 ‘4fa*
1.00 MdX
—
11.50.1
3.5(
—
Zlm
A314
Type 410
Billets,
015 ’44U
100 Ma
1@ Mm
—
11.50-13 .5(
—
2181
A4i’3
Type 410
Fxgings
0.15 A4ax
1 0(3 Mat
1W Mm
I 1.50-13 .5(
.
A493
Type 410
wire
o.15 .\4ax
1w
Max
1ma Max
—
11.50-1 3.5(
—
‘rubes
0.15 Ma
0.75
Max
1.0+3MIIX
—
I 1.50.14 .0(
—
Tubes
0.15 A’&
0.75
Max
1.00 Max
1203-14.0(
—
0.15 .44a.x
0.6
0.6 Max
12.0-14.0
—
008-0.15
0.30-0.70
0.30-0.70
0%0
120-14.0
—
O-OS-O.18
0.642 Ma
1W MU
—
11.50-14.0(
&12-O.17
l-o .%.?
1‘O Max
—
12014.0
—
0.12-018
owl
100
—
1I .50- 13.5C
—
012-0.18
O-60 Max
1 W30 Max
—
11.50-13.5a
—
Cold rolled plate
0.1201s
0%0 Mex
100
—
] 1.50.13.5a
—
Lks. forgings,
sbcet, strip,
o.12.a,18
O.1O-W7O
&30-fr70
1’00 Max
12m-14.a
120-14.0
TP 410
2182
:1870.
STEELS — Conki
2183
2184
2185
Rolled and
products
%32 Grade
1X13
(3)1(1)
2186
Weld i“g
2246 Grade
CB.IO,V13
2187
bars
fwgcc
eICCtrd=S
! Bars
218s
.4024
K15C?13
:
2189
Rolled
and
products
ftwgcd
Bars
2190
~ Hot
rolled
plate
I
Max
A&
0.6
A411X
Max
Max
0-75
0.60
A&
A4ax
Mm
Mar
--
11.5-135
0.30-0%0
I
2191
2192
570-15Cr13
2193
)70 En56B
2194
01449
2195
2056 En56B
2197
380 CDS18
219s
100 Mar
100
100 ‘%f’?.x
1 ‘OO Max
12W3-1*0
—
0.12-0.18
1.00 Max
1.00
MUX
1.00 Aim
120-14-0
—
0.12-0.18
1W M.x
1W M,ZX
J 00 M.x
12.0-14.0
.
1.0 Mm
I .0 ‘wax
1.0 Mat
]2m-14.a
—
0.15 A4in
1.00 A{rzr
1.00 MaX
1.00 Max
12.oo-14.aa
—
Bars
0.15 Min
1.00 Mu
1W M~X
—
12W3-14.00
—
Forgings
Over
1.00 Mu
1.00 .Lfa.t
—
12.oa-14.oo
—
0.16-0.24
).6 &fax
0.6 /tfax
120-14.0
—
0.17-0.22
I .0 ‘lfa.x
1.0 Max
12014.0
—
Spring
wire
Seamless
120
Billets,
4276
TyF
2200
I 03 Max
1’00 Ma.Y
bars,
sheet,
Wire
i1420
2193
o-12-a.18
o.12-a.18
Plate,
1554 En56B
2196
forgings
strip
Bilks,
En56B
420
4473
Type 420
2201
tubes
[224
●B.S.
.4021
X20Cr13
Spring
—
1449:
0.20
bars
Rolled
cmd
prcducts
2202
tubm,
wire
Max
steel
forged
Max
0.1.5
Mm
0.6 Max
—
—
1956.
99
( C%linned )
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