jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 1 Answer Keys Pretest/Looking Forward Answer Key Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter 1 Chapter 2 Chapter 3 Chapter 4 1. c 1. V, N, Adj 1. c 1. d 2. d 2. Pron, N, Prep 2. b 2. c 3. b 3. V, C, Prep 3. d 3. a 4. c 4. Adj, Prep, N 4. a 4. b 5. c 5. Adv, V, Adj 5. d 5. d 6. c 6. V, C, N 6. c 6. c 7. a 7. Pron, Prep, Adj 7. c 7. a 8. b 8. I, V, Adj 8. b 8. a, b 9. d 9. N, V, N 9. b 9. b, d 10. b 10. Adv, Prep, C 10. a 10. a, d 11. b 11. Adv, V, Prep 11. d 11. a, c 12. a 12. Adj, V, Prep 12. a 12. b, c, d 13. c 13. N, N, Adj 13. c 13. b, c, d 14. d 14. Adv, Adj, N 14. d 14. b, c 15. b 15. Prep, V, N 15. b 15. a, b, d Chapter 5 Chapter 6 1. d 1. Trent, follow-up file, calendar 2. a 2. salesperson, Superintendent, proposal 3. b 3. book, the, at 4. c 4. faculty, North Central Technical College, City, group calendar 5. b 5. Human Resources Department, professional speaker, consultant, seminar, time management 6. d 6. fall, Redwood Lodge, northern, state 7. c 7. Health Ordinance, Memorial Day 8. c 8. notebook, a, she, shortcut, questions, concerns 9. a 9. messy, careless, e-mail 10. c 10. We, staff 11. a, c 11. d 12. c, d 12. c 13. a, d 13. c 14. a, b 14. c 15. b, c 15. a Answer Keys 1 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 2 Chapter 7 Chapter 8 Chapter 9 1. c 1. Yes 1. c 2. c 2. their, his or her 2. a 3. b 3. Yes 3. b 4. d 4. their, its 4. c 5. b 5. her, their 5. b 6. a 6. you, we 6. c 7. a 7. they, the coworkers or the clients 7. d 8. b 8. their, her 8. c 9. a 9. me, I 9. c 10. b 10. Every one, Everyone 10. c 11. c 11. she and he, they 11. b 12. d 12. their, her 12. a 13. a 13. their, his 13. a 14. d 14. Yes 14. c 15. b 15. their, its 15. d Chapter 10 Chapter 11 Chapter 12 1. b 1. Mike teaches 1. c 2. a 2. collaborations allow 2. d 3. b 3. survey provides 3. d 4. a 4. Nancy Brandon plans 4. b 5. b 5. link is 5. a 6. b 6. Most schedule 6. c 7. a 7. committee knows 7. c 8. b 8. three-fifths is 8. d 9. b 9. surveys are 9. c 10. a 10. economics were 10. b 11. a 11. work takes 11. d 12. a 12. instructor, manager, recommends 12. b 13. a 13. Everyone seems 13. b 14. a 14. Berrett-Koehler Publishers, Inc., publishes 14. d 15. a 15. a 15. dollars was Chapter 13 2 Chapter 14 Chapter 15 1. b 1. F 1. c 2. c 2. F 2. b 3. a 3. T 3. a 4. d 4. F 4. b Answer Keys Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. jad37871_ansk_web.qxd jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 3 5. b 5. F 5. c 6. d 6. T 6. b 7. a 7. T 7. d 8. c 8. F 8. a 9. b 9. T 9. c 10. a 10. F 10. b 11. a 11. T 11. c 12. d 12. F 12. b 13. b 13. T 13. b 14. b 14. T 14. c 15. a 15. F 15. b Chapter 16 1. interviews 2. K R CPA Baker Lester Wilmington 3. jobs scarce 4. seminars 5. computerized employees 6. Davis specialist 7. employee 8. employees age 9. information accessed 10. December 1 2000 Marshfield Wisconsin Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 11. promotion change 12. escalate, 13. seekers, interviews, 14. last, 15. said workers, Chapter 17 1. The letter is too curt; there is nothing personal about it. 2. “The five Cs of writing,” said the instructor, “are in the textbook in three places: Chapter 2, Chapter 7, and Chapter 9.” 3. Yes 4. Lisa knew the importance of communicating any job-related concerns to her project coordinator. 5. Discuss three or four major points—five at the very most—in your oral presentation. 6. Include the subject of your message in your e-mail correspondence. (You will get a better response with a specific subject line.) Answer Keys 3 jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 4 7. I read several good suggestions about maintaining communication among workers in an article that appeared in The San Antonio Business Journal. 8. Yes 9. Employees communicate with each other in different ways; therefore, we are conducting a survey to identify these practices. 10. Several areas covered in the book Write to the Point are punctuation and capitalization, grammar, and often-confused words. or Several areas covered in the book Write to the Point are: Punctuation and capitalization Grammar Often-confused words 11. I could not believe that a manager misspelled the word “excellent” in a letter that promoted the firm’s description of its service. 12. Each sentence should consist of one thought—and one thought only— to make it easier for your reader to understand. 13. At least three-fourths of my day is spent in writing e-mails and reports. 14. Karen had to adjust her writing to adhere to the requirements of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). 15. Her online job request included the statement “I recieved [sic] my Microsoft Specialist certificate in May.” 1. 6 six 2. 37 Thirty-seven 3. 3d third 4. August, 1998 August 1998 5. Yes 6. $300.00 4 seventy-five Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter 18 $300, 75 7. Yes 8. Yes 9. 1/8 one-eighth 10. eight page 8 11. 8th eighth 12. model Model 13. Size six size 6 14. volume 5 Volume V 15. twelve 12 Answer Keys jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 5 Posttest/Looking Back Answer Key Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter 1 Chapter 2 Chapter 3 Chapter 4 1. b 1. V, C, Pron, N 1. c 1. d 2. b 2. Adj, N, Prep, N 2. b 2. c 3. c 3. Adj, C, Prep 3. d 3. d 4. a 4. Adv, Pron, N 4. b 4. b 5. b 5. V, N, C, Prep 5. b 5. d 6. a 6. N, V, Adj 6. b 6. a 7. c 7. N, V, Prep, C 7. c 7. b 8. b 8. Pron, Pron, Adj, C 8. b 8. a, b, d 9. d 9. I, Adv, Pron, Prep 9. b 9. b, d 10. b 10. Adj, Adj, Prep, N 10. a 10. c 11. d 11. Adj, N, V, Prep 11. d 11. b, d 12. c 12. N, V, C, Adj 12. c 12. a, b, c 13. d 13. Pron, Adj, N, V 13. c 13. a 14. b 14. N, Adj, V, Adv 14. a 14. a, b 15. b 15. Adj, V, Adj, C 15. c 15. a, d Chapter 5 Chapter 6 1. d 1. Kay, Dylan, junk mail, breaks 2. a 2. committee, Senator, seminar 3. b 3. of, the 4. c 4. You 5. a 5. winter, Accounting Department, Ravenwood Lodge 6. c 6. managers, Asymetrix, Organizational Management Conference, Park 7. b 7. Business English, Community College 8. c 8. Arrange, Let, voice mail, Set 9. a 9. associate’s degree, business communication, university 10. a 10. monthly planner, weekly objectives list, weekly planner, time log 11. a, c 11. c 12. a, c 12. d 13. a, d 13. c 14. a, b, d 14. c 15. b, c 15. d Answer Keys 5 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 6 Chapter 7 Chapter 8 Chapter 10 1. c 1. Yes 1. c 1. b 2. d 2. their, his or her 2. a 2. a 3. d 3. Yes 3. b 3. b 4. b 4. their, its 4. c 4. a 5. a 5. their, his or her 5. d 5. b 6. a 6. you, your, we, our 6. d 6. b 7. b 7. Yes 7. b 7. b 8. a 8. Yes 8. c 8. a 9. b 9. me, I 9. b 9. b 10. d 10. Yes 10. d 10. b 11. b 11. his or her, their 11. a 11. a 12. d 12. their, its 12. c 12. b 13. c 13. their, its 13. c 13. a 14. d 14. their, her 14. d 14. b 15. d 15. Yes 15. c 15. b Chapter 11 Chapter 12 Chapter 13 1. Carmen analyzes 1. c, d 1. a 2. members present 2. c 2. c 3. article stimulates 3. b 3. a 4. Stanley Julia suggests 4. b 4. b 5. evaluations are 5. c 5. b 6. Many like 6. d 6. d 7. team understands 7. d 7. a 8. percentage enjoy 8. b 8. a 9. names are 9. b 9. d 10. politics have 10. a 10. b 11. Solving takes 11. c 11. c 12. agenda gives 12. a 12. a 13. facilitator participant keeps 13. c 13. c 14. Everyone seems 14. b 14. b 15. Reynolds Stationers sells 15. c 15. a Chapter 14 6 Chapter 9 Chapter 15 Chapter 16 1. F 1. b 1. interview 2. F 2. a 2. Lock Ph D Road Phoenix 85674 3. T 3. b 3. résumé 4. T 4. c 4. advertisements agencies Answer Keys Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. jad37871_ansk_web.qxd jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 7 5. T 5. b 5. interview creative 6. T 6. d 6. jobs estimates 7. T 7. c 7. interviews 8. T 8. a 8. firms ones file 9. F 9. d 9. clubs agencies 10. F 10. a 10. Technology June 1 2005 Carbondale 11. F 11. c 11. position 12. F 12. b 12. interviewer, 13. T 13. b 13. Ruff promotion 14. F 14. d 14. interviews thin, 15. F 15. c 15. said company employer, position . Chapter 17 1. Nonverbal cues are especially important in conveying feelings; some researchers maintain that a nonverbal message contributes more to the message than the spoken words. or Nonverbal cues are especially important in conveying feelings. Some researchers maintain that a nonverbal message contributes more to the message than the spoken words. 2. “Quadico strives for effective communication,” said the speaker, “and uses the following techniques when introducing a new employee benefits plan: written summaries, face-to-face meetings, and videos. 3. Yes 4. Many businesses offer in-house training programs in communications. Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 5. Spanish, Japanese, Chinese, Italian, and French—these are the languages in our diverse workforce that have enriched my understanding of different cultures. 6. We use the Internet daily for our research. (See the reference entitled “Online Search Procedures” for information about using search engines.) 7. Yes 8. Jerry Simpson said, “Good listening supports effective relationships in the organization . . . .” 9. Important listening skills are listening carefully, looking at the speaker, and taking notes. 10. Do you have the “go-get-em” attitude at work? 11. My supervisor said, “Take your time and tell me everything,” but then she glanced at her watch, which indicated that she was really saying, “Hurry up! I do not have all day.” 12. I read in the book Being a Success on the Job that distinguishing among the four types of language traps—dehumanization, stereotyping, categorization, and polarization—will improve career success. 13. In one-on-one interactions, Jessica’s communication style is selfconfident, casual, and relaxed. Answer Keys 7 jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/23/06 11:05 AM Page 8 14. Josh stated on his resume that he was seeking a salary commiserate [sic] with his training and experience and that he wanted to work party-time [sic]. 15. The abbreviation RIM (Records and Information Management) was a well-known expression to three-fourths of the ARMA (Association of Records Managers and Administrators International) members surveyed in the 1990s. Chapter 18 1. thirteen, 1 13 one 2. 2nd second 3. January, 1997, January 1997 4. twenty 20 5. $1,000.00 twenty-five $1000 25 6. $31,300,000,000 $31.3 billion 7. 40 Forty 8. 2 p.m. in the afternoon 2 p.m. 9. two and one-half 21⁄2 10. four nine 4, 9 11. 1 10 one ten 32 371 January 2005 12. thirty-two three hundred and June 2006 $18,000 seventy-one January, 2005 June, 2006 eighteen thousand dollars 14. 1/3 1 62nd 510 ten forty $836.00 15. $5,000,000.00 25 feet by 50 feet One 62d one-third 1040 $836 $5 million or 5 million dollars 25 x 50 feet or 25' x 50' or 25 by 50 feet Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 13. Five-ten Answer Keys Business English at Work Chapter 1 Checkpoint 1.1 A. 8 1. In ter net Answers will vary N 2. on line Answers will vary Adj, Adv 3. search en gine Answers will vary N 4. ref er ence Answers will vary N, Adj 5. com pu ter Answers will vary N, Adj 6. re source Answers will vary N, Adj Answer Keys jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 9 B. 1. a person who writes a speech, book, etc., for another who is presumed to be the author 2. a mark made in written or printed matter to show the place where something is to be inserted 3. picture image or other representation 4. simultaneous combined use of several media at once, such as films, slides, flashing lights, and music 5. the following of some plan or course of action C. E. 4. ref' er ence 1. parallel 5. di rec' to ry 2. receipt 6. re ferred' 3. access 7. in dis pen' sa ble 4. scanner 8. mil len' ni um 5. optical 9. di verse' 6. resolution Checkpoint 1.2 1. a. Punctuation: Major Marks b. Punctuation: Other Marks c. Capitalization d. Numbers e. Abbreviations 2. desert: to abandon (v); barren land (n); a deserved reward (n). dessert: last course of a meal Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 3. USDA, in or in. 4. 50 cents 5. Answers will vary. Checkpoint 1.3 1. bearing, familiarization, introduction 2. excuse, explain away, rationalize, defend 3. data, facts, knowledge 4. duplicate, imitate, replicate, reproduce 5. visual, apparent, viewable Checkpoint 1.4 1. a. delete b. insert space c. insert apostrophe d. move left 2. a. c. d. Answer Keys b. 9 jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 10 Checkpoint 1.5 Checkpoint 1.6 1. a 1. formerly 2. e 2. faze 3. i 3. waste 4. c 4. Weather, latter 5. h 5. kind of 6. o 7. a 8. s 9. c 10. c Practice 1 Concept Review Proofreading Word Usage 1. a 1. a 1. formally 5. access 2. d 2. c 2. Nevertheless 6. eager 3. b 3. access 7. complimented 4. c 4. fewer 8. To Definitions Parts of Speech Spelling 1. b 1. d 1. thesaurus 2. d 2. a 2. paid 3. b 3. Yes 4. Yes, available 5. Yes, excellent Proofreading 1. Web site design offers an interesting and challenging career. 2. Your introduction to online classes will begin at 1 p.m. Friday. 3. Phone Base includes more than 100 million telephone listings on five CD-ROMs. 4. Software applications become obsolescent very quickly. 5. We have found definitions of computer terms on the Internet. Synonyms Parts of Speech 1. N 5. N, Adj, VT 1. speed up, hurry, hasten 2. N, VI 6. Adj 2. common 3. VT, VI, N 7. Conj 3. advertise, distribute 4. Adj, N 8. Conj, Adv 4. different 5. use 6. indifferent, emotionless 10 Answer Keys Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Practice 2 jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 11 Practice 5 Concept Review Proofreading Word Usage 1. d 1. b 1. local 5. occasions, advised 2. d 2. a 2. exceeded 6. counselor, advice 3. c 3. access 7. complimented, edition 4. d 4. paid 8. adapted, course, every one Definitions Parts of Speech Spelling 1. b 1. b 1. occurred 2. b 2. c 2. Yes 3. government 4. enrolled 5. pronunciation Practice 6 Proofreading 1. Ellen is canceling her subscription to BusinessWeek because she does not have time to read it. 2. Even 128 megabytes of RAM (Random-Access Memory) will not run some of our graphics programs. 3. Joanne usually arrives at work at 6 p.m. and checks her e-mail immediately. 4. He said, “I will install your software next week.” 5. Internet service provided by cable is hundreds of times faster than using a phone line. Synonyms Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Parts of Speech 1. Adj 5. Adv 1. unclear, vague 2. N, VT 6. Conj 2. many 3. N, VI, VT 7. Adj 3. destroyed 4. N 8. Prep 4. draining 5. excessive, insincere, sickening 6. indifferent, routine Chapter 2 Checkpoint 2.1 Checkpoint 2.2 Checkpoint 2.3 1. C, C, P 1. him 1. Pron, C, P, Pron, C, P 2. C, P, C 2. I, I, my 2. Pron, Pron, Pron, C 3. P, C, C 3. me, my 3. Pron, C, Pron, C, P 4. P, C, C 4. their, they 4. Pron, Pron, C 5. C, C, C 5. she, her, our 5. Pron, C, P, Pron, C, P 6. C, P 6. We, them 7. you, me, it Answer Keys 11 jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 12 Checkpoint 2.4 Checkpoint 2.5 Checkpoint 2.6 1. A 1. blinking, incoming A. 2. A 2. pleasant, favorable 1. long, Adj 3. H, H 3. phone, second 2. jumped, V 4. H, A 4. detailed, telephone 3. satisfied, Adj 5. L 5. any, unknown 4. soon, Adv 6. H, A 6. unethical, unprincipled 5. solved, V 7. H, A 6. attend, V 8. L B. 9. A 1. Adv 10. A 2. Adj 3. Adj 4. Adj 5. Adv, Adv 6. Adj 1. C 5. C, Prep 2. C 6. Prep 3. Prep 7. I, Prep 4. I, Prep 8. C, Prep Practice 1 Practice 2 Recognizing Parts of Speech Identifying Parts of Speech 1. c 1. N, Adv, V, Prep, N 2. d 2. Pron, N, Adj, C 3. a 3. Pron, Adv, Adj, Prep 4. a 4. V, N, C, N 5. c 5. V, Prep, N, C, Adj 6. b 6. V, Adj, Prep, Adj 7. b 7. N, Prep, V, N 8. d 8. I, Pron, Pron, Prep 9. c 9. N, Pron, Adj, Prep 10. c 10. Pron, Prep, N, Adv Nouns 1. technicians (C), requests (C), service (C), Sioux Falls (P), area (C) 2. Carrie (P), employee (C), time (C), clients (C), Canada (P) 3. Max Phillips (P), University of Illinois (P), seminar (C), employees (C) 4. phones (C), rooms (C), Mercy Hospital (P) 12 Answer Keys Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Checkpoint 2.7 jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 13 Personal Pronouns Verbs 1. her, she, her 1. called 2. he, his, their 2. was 3. I, my 3. uses 4. you, your, me 4. will call Adjectives Adverbs 1. urgent, phone, customer, service 1. adequately 2. wide, telecommunications, business 2. immediately 3. prepaid, phone, long-distance 3. increasingly 4. recent, telephone 4. often, effectively Prepositions or Conjunctions 1. in (Prep), and (C) 2. to (Prep), but (C), in (Prep) 3. for (Prep), at (Prep), on (Prep) 4. about (Prep), and (C), before (Prep), on (Prep) 5. for (Prep), but (C), from (Prep) Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 6. or (C), with (Prep) Practice 5 Practice 6 Recognizing Parts of Speech Identifying Parts of Speech 1. b 1. N, V, Pron, Adv 2. d 2. Adj, V, N, Adj 3. d 3. Pron, Prep, V, N 4. b 4. I, Adj, Adj, N 5. b 5. N, Prep, Adj 6. c 6. Adv, Adj, Prep, N 7. a 7. Adj, V, Prep, Adj 8. b 8. N, Adv, Adj, N 9. c 9. N, Prep, Adj, N 10. c 10. Prep, Adv, V, N Nouns 11. employee (C), seminar (C), Oklahoma City (P) 12. Jan (P), check (C), employees (C) 13. New York (P), use (C), phones, (C), drivers (C), roads (C) 14. Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (P), accidents (C), phones (C) Personal Pronouns Verbs 1. he, their 1. has Answer Keys 13 jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 14 2. she, she 2. were disappointed 3. We, their, our, our 3. is 4. I, my, my 4. met Adjectives Adverbs 1. Interpersonal, telephone, sales, job 1. constantly 2. In-house, office, Internet, quiet, work 2. quickly, satisfactorily 3. free, each, practical, telecommunications 3. often 4. home, pleasant, neat, well-lit, quiet 4. dramatically Prepositions or Conjunctions 1. by (Prep), to (Prep), in (Prep) 2. in (Prep), and (C), of (Prep), on (Prep) 3. from (Prep), with (Prep), and (C), by (Prep) 4. in (Prep), for (Prep) 5. in (Prep), and (C) 6. for (Prep), but (C), neither (C), nor (C), and (C) Chapter 3 Checkpoint 3.1 Checkpoint 3.2 Checkpoint 3.3 1. CR . 1. They 2. Yes 2. S . 2. representative 3. No (1, 2) 3. DQ ? 3. Cameras, film 4. Yes 4. DC . 4. Elizabeth Franson, I 5. Yes 5. DQ ? 5. Customers 6. No (1, 2, 3) 6. CR . 6. habits 7. No (1, 2) 7. E ! 7. management 8. Yes 8. IQ . 8. You, Julia 9. S . 9. employees 10. DC . Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 1. Yes 10. We Checkpoint 3.4 1. (CRI Technology and TeleVideo Productions) 2. (Most major hotels and airlines) 3. (CD-ROM phone books) 4. (A good salesperson) 5. (Active community support and employee participation) 6. (The university and the technical college) 7. (Customer feedback) 8. (One women’s apparel shop) 14 Answer Keys jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/23/06 11:05 AM Page 15 Checkpoint 3.5 1. is 6. study, learn 2. thrive, increase 7. focused 3. enjoyed 8. role-play, receive 4. are 9. offer, reach 5. should record 10. will require Checkpoint 3.6 1. (becomes your greatest advantage in reaching new markets.) 2. (use electronic inventory systems to avoid running out of stock.) 3. (processes all customer communications within 24 hours.) 4. (plans and rehearses a new product demonstration.) 5. (spend more money in strong economic times.) 6. (rewards new ideas, develops them, and evaluates the end results.) 7. (originated during the early years of retailing.) Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 8. (counsel and assist clients in a 12-state area.) Checkpoint 3.7 Checkpoint 3.8 Checkpoint 3.9 1. DO 1. centers, lie, I 1. P 2. IO 2. You, know, N 2. I 3. DO 3. suggestions, are, I 3. P 4. IO 4. quotas, are, I 4. I 5. DO 5. people, are, I 5. D 6. IO 6. customers, appreciate, N 6. P 7. C 7. I 8. C 8. D Checkpoint 3.10 1. X 3. S 5. R 7. C 9. D 2. R 4. F 6. X 8. D 10. F Practice 1 Practice 2 Word and Sentence Identification Parts of a Sentence Punctuation 1. d 1. customers demand 1. ? 2. d 2. FDA restricted 2. . 3. a 3. You answer 3. . 4. b 4. Better Business 4. . Bureau, U.S. Postal 5. . Service are 5. c 6. c 5. goals are 7. d Answer Keys 15 jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 16 8. c 9. d 10. d Objects and Complements Sentence Order 1. products 1. you 2. me 2. system will tell have built Independent and Dependent Clauses No 1. No Yes 2. Yes 3. addresses 3. business will target No 3. Yes 4. customers surveys 4. courses No 4. No 5. prerequisite 5. bonus No 5. Yes are is Sentence Formation (Answers vary) 1. Customer service is more than an eagerness to please; it is also customer satisfaction. 2. I apologize for the inconvenience; our Super Bowl stock disappeared within an hour of delivery. 3. Whether you are a lifetime customer or a newcomer, we appreciate your business. 4. Bryant and Stoker eliminated commissions and placed sales personnel on salary. Practice 5 Practice 6 Word and Sentence Identification Parts of a Sentence Punctuation 1. c 1. creativity, originality, characterize 1. . 2. a 2. You give 2. ? 3. c 3. associate answered 4. a 4. People 5. a 5. greeting creates gave 3. . remember 4. . 5. . 6. c 7. b 8. b 9. b 10. c Objects and Complements Sentence Order 1. interest 1. you have checked 2. customers coupons 2. coupon is 16 Independent and Dependent Clauses No 1. No No 2. Yes Answer Keys Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 5. Business owners may use different training methods, but they should make a commitment to improve customer relations. jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 17 3. service 3. desk is No 3. Yes 4. salesperson 4. Tim explained Yes 4. Yes 5. available 5. representatives are No 5. No Sentence Formation (Answers vary) 1. If your job involves taking calls from unhappy callers, you have a difficult job. 2. Put people before paperwork; help the customer first. 3. When a customer has a problem, address it quickly. 4. Your attitude is contagious and will affect the customer. 5. Never promise what you cannot deliver; honesty is the best policy. Chapter 4 Checkpoint 4.1 A. 1. attitude 8. Becker & Associates 16. protection 3. studios 11. modems 18. Rodriguez 4. Colby 12. achievement 19. directories 5. Orlando 13. Seattle 20. professional 6. connection 14. footnote 7. years 15. Lake Superior B. Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. classes, institutions, Students, classes, others, interests, skills, students, students, classmates, instructor, Students, class, Japan, Brazil, Sweden, language, English, benefit, education, people, access, courses Checkpoint 4.2 Checkpoint 4.3 1. DO 1. employees, information, Internet, 2. DO 2. Carson, colors, ads, presentations, audience 3. DA 3. forum, topic 4. App 4. board, activities 5. Comp 5. browser, users, Internet, Web 6. DO 6. flame, message 7. Subj, OP 7. Readers, copy, screen 8. DA 8. Students, jobs, occupations, Internet 9. IO 9. panel, report, issues 10. App Answer Keys 10. librarians, services, cardholders 17 jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 18 Checkpoint 4.4 Checkpoint 4.5 Checkpoint 4.6 1. losses 1. communities 1. series 2. inches 2. delays 2. teeth 3. chefs 3. the O’Rileys 3. athletics 4. thieves 4. photos 4. trout 5. viruses 5. entries 5. women 6. glitches 6. dictionaries 6. courage 7. Sanchezes 7. stereos 7. gentlemen 8. tariffs 8. heroes 8. decency 9. taxes 9. beneficiaries 9. goods 10. buses, busses 10. egos 10. feet 11. duplexes 11. smileys 12. blitzes 12. solos 13. scarfs, scarves Checkpoint 4.7 Checkpoint 4.8 1. bureaus (pref.) 1. cks. 2. prospectuses 2. Cs 3. antennas (radio), antennae (insect) 3. yd 4. formulas (pref.) 4. CPAs 5. referendums (pref.) 5. depts. 6. matrices (pref.) 6. HMOs 7. crises 7. u’s 8. diagnoses 8. 9s Practice 1 Practice 2 Identifying Plural Nouns Plural Forms of Nouns 1. addresses 1. staffs 2. PCs 2. Bushes, Truaxes, holidays 3. vetoes, delays 3. companies, graphics Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 14. halves 4. discussions, folks, chatboxes 4. criteria 18 5. children 5. students, computers 6. deliveries, receipts 6. libraries, classes 7. crises 7. 940s, 941s 8. Rusches, analyses 8. Businesses 9. bookshelves, DVDs 9. searches, employees 10. 1990s 10. photos, properties 11. topics 11. CDs Answer Keys jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 19 12. hypotheses 12. agencies, universities, eighties 13. heroes 13. Families, thousands, DVDs, children 14. wishes 14. dollars 15. Bradleys 15. alleys, factories, deliveries 16. memorandums (pref.) 16. brands 17. videos, babies 17. tornadoes (pref.) 18. companies, months 18. diagnoses 19. logos 19. Curriculums, capabilities 20. portfolios 20. species Noun Functions Noun Usage Noun Applications 1. Subj Answers vary 1. Internet, specs, companies, criteria 2. DO, OP 3. OP 2. accountants, partnerships, online courses, CPAs 4. DA Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 5. Comp Practice 5 Practice 6 Identifying Plural Nouns Plural Forms of Nouns 1. classes 1. sheriffs, Counties 2. ATMs, boxes 2. cities 3. overviews, basics 3. dishes 4. matches, inquiries 4. dictionaries, definitions 5. men, women 5. W2s 6. cities 6. batches 7. mice 7. DJs 8. Cortezes 8. addresses 9. proofs 9. engines 10. 1990s 10. faxes, 1990s 11. icons 11. hours 12. criteria (pref.) 12. politics 13. stereos 13. videos 14. searches 14. libraries 15. Duncans 15. children 16. parentheses 16. salmon 17. zeros (pref.) 17. integrity 18. analyses 18. browsers 19. CPAs, 1980s 19. conversations 20. Multimedia, habits 20. savings Answer Keys 19 jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 20 Noun Functions Noun Usage Noun Applications 1. Subj Answers vary. 1. thousands, details, sketches, photos 2. Internet, product reviews, discussion forums, prices, PDAs 2. Comp 3. App 4. DO 5. OP Chapter 5 Checkpoint 5.1 Checkpoint 5.2 Checkpoint 5.3 1. clipboards A. A. 2. cupfuls 1. Nom, Obj, Obj 1. committee’s 3. attorneys-at-law 2. Nom, Obj 2. company’s 4. vice admirals 3. Poss 3. client’s 5. letterheads 4. Nom, Obj B. 6. layoffs 5. Nom, Obj 1. Todd’s 7. bulletin boards B. 2. customer’s 8. disk drives 1. post office 3. Jan’s 9. backups 2. drawbacks 4. month’s 10. department chairpersons 3. upturns 5. Microsoft’s 11. notaries public (pref.) 4. brothers-in-law 6. Idaho’s 12. follow-ups 5. coworkers 7. editor’s 13. paper clips 14. cross-examinations Checkpoint 5.4 Checkpoint 5.5 A. 1. investors investors’ 1. firms, finances firm’s 2. bosses bosses’ 2. Jasons Jason’s 3. browsers browsers’ 3. users, products Yes 4. children children’s 5. designers designers’ 4. writers, words, beliefs, convictions, changes writer’s B. 1. heroes 2. committees’ 3. speaker’s 4. employees’ 5. visitors 6. networks 20 5. Lindas, hints Linda’s 6. Aprils April’s 7. Advertisers, Webs Web’s 8. companys, users company’s 9. Intranets, technologies, Yes 1990s 10. gimmicks, designs, viewers viewer’s Answer Keys Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 15. half-gallons jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 21 7. administrators 8. months’ 9. companies’ 10. women’s Checkpoint 5.6 Checkpoint 5.7 1. Nardin’s 1. years’ 6. site’s 2. Thomas’s and Marcy’s 2. competitor’s 7. CPA’s 3. Association’s 3. Yes 8. Yes 4. Nobu’s 4. attorneys’ 9. semester’s 5. Charles’s and Liane’s 5. Yes 10. proofreader’s 6. Commerce’s Practice 1 1. week’s 9. feedback 2. travelers’, agent’s 10. Kelly and Chuck’s 3. world’s 11. children’s, kids’ 4. Viruses 12. companies’ 5. advertisers’ 13. ISP’s 6. providers’, Juno’s 14. passwords, PINs 7. day’s 15. employees, clients’ 8. news Practice 2 Applying Possessive Rules Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Identifying Possessive Forms 1. witness’s witnesses witnesses’ Answers for rules vary 2. attorney’s attorneys attorneys’ 1. hour’s 3. agency’s agencies agencies’ 2. women’s 4. child’s children children’s 3. editors in chief’s 5. notary public’s notaries public notaries public’s (pref.) Locating Plurals and Possessives 1. Idiot’s 6. users 2. programs 7. Yes 3. sister-in-law’s, company’s 8. nation’s 4. computer 9. warehouse 5. Webmaster’s 10. week’s, week’s Practice 5 1. Mr. Marcusso’s 6. clients, HP’s 2. semester’s 7. viewers’ Answer Keys 21 jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 22 3. suburbs 8. men’s and women’s 4. attorney-at-law’s 9. Antonio’s 5. today’s 10. Trade’s Practice 6 Applying Possessive Rules Identifying Possessive Forms 1. employee’s employees employees’ Answers for rules vary. 2. saleswoman’s saleswomen saleswomen’s 1. Google’s 3. M.D.’s M.D.s M.D.s’ 2. employees’ 4. moment’s moments moments’ 3. addresses 5. post office’s post offices post offices’ Locating Plurals and Possessives 1. week’s 6. mother-in-law’s 2. sender’s 7. SATs and GMATs 3. Yes 8. eyewitnesses’, company’s 4. parents’, Nintendo’s, questions 9. chiefs of police 5. businesses, customers’ 10. technician’s, coworker’s Chapter 6 Checkpoint 6.1 1. Jani, Kristen, Danielle, record, task 2. Andrew (Andy), Barney McMillan, Donna Parks, awards, time-saving suggestions 3. The, Boston, Massachusetts, Richmond, Virginia, Charleston, South Carolina Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 4. Yes 5. I, Owen Park, lunch break 6. People, United States, European, countries 7. Yes 8. conference, Windy City, exhibits 9. Yes 10. your, planning Checkpoint 6.2 Checkpoint 6.3 1. People’s State Bank 1. treasurer 2. Trust Department, Rohde, Samuelson Attorneys 2. Yes 3. Yes 4. state agency 5. Accounting Department, Kerm, Associates 22 3. Professor Enriquez 4. Yes 5. administrative assistant, manager, research, planning Answer Keys jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 23 6. Hendersonville City Council 6. author, attorney 7. Future Business Leaders of America, club 7. mother, Aunt, Aunt 8. sir, president 8. Huntington & Associates, company Checkpoint 6.4 Checkpoint 6.5 1. desk manual 1. degree, business administration 2. magazine 2. Yes 3. Yes 3. Spanish, First Baptist Church 4. Yes 4. business communications class 5. Time Management, Dummies 5. Yes 6. Million Dollar Baby 6. master’s degree 7. Thanksgiving, Fourth, July 7. high school 8. WEAU-TV, News at 6, Gazette Evening News 8. Ph.D., Office Management Checkpoint 6.6 1. p.m., midnight 1. Interstate, Exit 2. Fall, Friday, October 2. Yes 3. annual 3. OSHA 4. winter snows 4. word processing, spreadsheets 5. a.m., p.m., Tuesday, Thursday 5. Yes 6. East Elm Street 6. Invoice, software, contact, customer, management 7. north 8. Yes Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Checkpoint 6.7 9. Yes 7. Section 8. Yes 10. Southwest Checkpoint 6.8 Checkpoint 6.9 1. tasks, tasks, tasks 1. and 2. Week, Activity, Starting, Required, Estimated 2. www.calendar.yahoo.com 3. saves 4. First, Second 5. Is 3. Dear 4. Hundred Dollars 5. yours, truly 6. Yes 6. Yes 7. a 8. INTRODUCTION, Definition, Importance, Time, REALISTIC APPROACHES Answer Keys 23 jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 24 Practice 1 1. fall, Tuesday 2. PIM, Salt Lake branch 3. business instructor, Phi Lambda Theta group 4. that, noon 5. time log, club 6. President, p.m. 7. The Wall Street Journal 8. Highsmith Microcomputer Company 9. business college 10. Congress, Fourth of July 11. AMA, Philadelphia, City of Brotherly Love, January 12. I, father 13. Department of Public Instruction, grant proposal 14. I, manila 15. State Street, Highway 53 16. Fourteen Hundred Dollars 17. master’s, Northwestern University 18. frequent, tardiness, lengthy 19. communications, time management 20. professor, Day Practice 2 1. a.m., Sydney, Australia, p.m. 3. The Joy, Working, Denis Waitley, Time 4. division manager, Seastrand Properties, project teams 5. Chao, April, May 6. Committee, University 7. spring, Recreation Department, files 8. Professor 9. winter, I, family, Richland Park, U.S. Air Force Jazz Band 10. mother-in-law Judi, seminar bureau, time management workshops 11. customers, realtor, Access 12. Outlook, alarm reminder, address book, calendar 13. Making Minutes Count, Office Professionals Association, First Street SW, Seattle, WA 14. Table, page 15. Rusk County, weeks, Judge, versus, case 24 Answer Keys Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 2. community colleges, online training, college jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 25 16. Friday, north, White Briar Hotel 17. announcement, Governor, New Jersey, fourth term 18. author, Ways, Simplifying Your Work Life 19. project manager, Scarr Properties, Inc., project 20. Discourage, Block, Minimize Practice 5 1. organizational management, Ph.D. 2. Leslie, Kim, children 3. self-paced courses, Internet 4. Walt Disney World, Orlando, Florida 5. state 6. attorney, “We, Judge Ahrens 7. East, West 8. a.m. 9. your 10. Thursday, September, PIM 11. government, Day 12. Chinese New Year, Peking 13. president, League of Women Voters, minutes 14. mother 15. Solutions for Time Management Problems Practice 6 Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 1. Your, objectives 2. democratic, day 3. procrastination, page, April, and 4. cut, paste, word processing document 5. Set, Keep, Organize 6. morning, a.m. 7. senator, state, her schedule 8. secretary, AAUW, Internet 9. Labor Day, voice mail, company 10. eastern, state 11. network, software organizer, electronic group scheduling 12. laws, Any 13. manager, committees, consultants, surveys 14. they 15. PDA, computer, calendar, organizer Answer Keys 25 jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 26 16. organizational seminar, fall 17. Uncle, master’s degree, University, Arizona 18. time management 19. search, one million, com 20. yours, she Chapter 7 Checkpoint 7.1 Checkpoint 7.2 1. They S 1. them, me IO, OP 1. It’s 2. You S 2. him DO 2. your 3. she C 3. him, her OP, OP 3. Their 4. she A 4. me OP 4. my 5. She, I SS 5. you, us IO, OP 5. its 6. We S 6. her A 6. her 7. We S 7. you DO 7. You’re, your 8. he S 8. me OP 8. hers 9. her IO 9. They’re, their A, OP 10. theirs Checkpoint 7.4 Checkpoint 7.5 Checkpoint 7.6 1. myself 1. This, everything 1. that R 2. themselves 2. Someone, this 2. who R 3. yourselves 3. few, many 3. Which I 4. me 4. those 4. which R 5. I 5. Most 5. who R 6. themselves 6. Some 6. Whose I 7. himself 7. anyone 7. that R 8. I 8. All, these 8. Who I 9. what I 10. What I Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 10. he, us Checkpoint 7.3 Checkpoint 7.7 1. who 11. who 2. whom 12. Who’s 3. Who 13. who 4. who 14. who 5. Whose 15. who 6. whom 16. whom 7. Who’s 17. who 8. who 18. whom 9. whom 19. Whoever 10. who, whom 26 20. who Answer Keys Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 27 Practice 1 Practice 2 Choosing Pronouns and Contractions Identifying Pronouns and Contractions 1. their, their 1. that, you, them, you’re, their your 2. It’s, us 2. I, our Yes 3. Todd and he, their, us 3. Both, they, them Yes 4. We, Ethan and her 4. Several, my, all, they’re, they their 5. me 5. Our, me Yes 6. Juan and me 6. He, myself, our I 7. who 7. your, them, who those 8. whom 8. He, his Yes 9. I 9. you, whom, that, they who 10. Those, who 10. We, our, we, our Yes 11. She 11. its’, most, it its 12. Who’s, your 12. them, whom, them those, who 13. who, me 13. No one, you, you Yes 14. He and I 14. Her, her, their She 15. its 15. Some, they’re their 16. Sam and I 16. that, your, your you’re 17. her 17. We, that, mine, hers’ hers 18. She and I 18. My, I me 19. your 19. Who Yes 20. Whose, theirs 20. I, This, that which Using Correct Pronouns and Punctuation 1. Jon and he used the acronym RFC, which means a request for comments, at the end of their document. 2. Instead of sending an e-mail message, Jim delivered the termination notice himself. 3. E-mail is good for reaching people who live in different time zones. 4. Somebody has to pay for free e-mail, and it’s the advertisers who pay. 5. Both Joe and I were late for the electronic security meeting. 6. The e-mail message that just arrived was confidential. 7. Usually, there’s at least one person in a company who can access any password. 8. Our service provider, which Jane and I have used since 2001, is located on Tenth Avenue. 9. She and I had the responsibility for composing the e-mail to Japan. 10. Between you and me, I think that Jacob and she are the best writers. Answer Keys 27 jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 28 Practice 5 Choosing Pronouns and Contractions Practice 6 Identifying Pronouns and Contractions 1. their, their 1. These, mine, his This 2. It’s, that, their 2. she, several, her Yes 3. Zack and he, us 3. You, someone Yes 4. We, Zoe and her 4. They’re, nothing, them Their 5. me 5. We, we us 6. Joe and me 6. you, them, them Yes 7. who 7. She, her Yes 8. who 8. You’re, our, its, you, another Your, it’s 9. I 9. I, your, it Yes 10. that 10. We, he, our him 11. him, his 11. him, they, us, our he 12. Whose, your 12. each, your, I me 13. who, me 13. It, her, who, her, my she 14. He and I 14. whom, it who 15. It’s 15. we, you’re, our your 16. Abby and I 16. You, your you’re 17. her 17. you, someone, him, her, it Yes 18. He and I 18. you, them, whom, our those, who 19. Your 19. He, my, me Yes 20. Whose, theirs 20. it, him, whom, our he, who 1. When asked for her suggestions, Katy used the acronym IMO, which means “in my opinion.” 2. If you wish to keep your correspondence confidential, do not use e-mail. 3. People who live outside the United States have difficulty understanding our sarcasm. 4. Somebody left me hundreds of unwanted messages, and it’s not any of my friends who left me these messages. 5. Both Kara and I were annoyed by the announcement. 6. International students—Kaydrak and she—use e-mail to keep in touch with relatives who live in India. 7. Several colleagues asked Mandy and me why we used EOM at the end of our documents. 8. Please give this list of emoticons to Philip and her. 9. I tried to contact Elise and him for their comments about MSN® Messenger. 10. My supervisor refers questions regarding the attachment of photographs to Kay or me. 28 Answer Keys Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Using Correct Pronouns and Punctuation jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 29 Chapter 8 Checkpoint 8.1 Checkpoint 8.2 Checkpoint 8.3 1. Connie, her, her 1. Sue Chin, her, her 1. Yes 2. You, your 2. Diversity, it 2. their 3. Women, their 3. employee, his or her 3. yes 4. People, they 4. employees, their 4. she 5. change, it 5. managers, they, their 5. his 6. David Wing, his 6. Laura, she, her 6. their 7. We, our 7. Armando, his, his 7. their 8. John, he 8. training, it 8. his 9. Elia, his 9. individuals, them 9. their 10. Discrimination, it Checkpoint 8.4 10. Companies, they, their, their 10. Yes Checkpoint 8.5 Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. A. 1. its 1. All, their P 2. its 2. Everyone, his or her S 3. their 3. Several, their P 4. Yes 4. Both, their, their P 5. its 5. few, they, their P 6. their 6. Some, their P 7. its B. 8. their 1. Most, yes 5. Most, Yes 2. No one, he or she 6. someone, his or her 3. Neither, his 7. All, Yes 4. One, him or her 8. few, their C. 1. The contribution of every person is important to the project. 2. Employees with disabilities may need their workstations adjusted. 3. All of us should review the diversity policy in the handbook. 4. Contact Barb Johnson if you would like to serve on the Cultural Diversity Committee. 5. The line at the front desk is for those who want their passports stamped. 6. All of the participants in the diversity discussion group were encouraged to analyze the implications of their attitudes. Checkpoint 8.6 1. Adruf’s emotional outburst and Tom’s objections made me realize that Adruf had a point. or Adruf’s emotional outburst and Tom’s objections made me realize that Tom had a point. Answer Keys 29 jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 30 2. MCI, in conjunction with the International Institute of Minnesota, started a training course for its newest Spanish-speaking bank tellers. 3. The manager was not focusing on this particular problem, and he told this to Jerry. or The manager told Jerry that Jerry was not focusing on this particular problem. 4. (The speaker, The researchers) said that the number of working women with children under one year had increased. 5. Conflict occurred because Jamie thought that Shelley should share the workload. or Conflict occurred because Jamie thought that Shelley should also do Jamie’s work. 6. Yes 7. The members of the Cultural Diversity Committee made several recommendations, and management is seriously considering their suggestions. 8. Three sections of the company-sponsored child care proposal will contain illustrations, but the illustrations must be carefully reviewed. or Three sections of the company-sponsored child care proposal will contain illustrations, but these sections must be carefully reviewed. Checkpoint 8.7 1. one another 2. everyone 3. me 4. Any one 6. she 7. Every one 8. each other Practice 1 A. B. 1. Charles Brown, his 1. St. Louis Museum, Washington Museum, its 2. Tamiko, her, her 2. Missouri, it, its 3. You, you 3. people, their 4. J. J. Lewis, his 4. U.S. Immigration and Naturalization Service, its 5. We, our 5. trainer, he or she 6. John, trainers, their 7. Someone, he or she 8. models, they 9. Each, his or her 10. team, its 30 Answer Keys Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 5. I jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 31 Practice 2 Pronoun/Antecedent Agreement 1. Most, they, their 9. Randy, brothers, their 2. employee, his or her 10. Delia, she, her 3. Texas Hotel and Motel Association, its 11. trainees, they, they 4. United States, its, its 12. company, its 5. You, your coworkers, their 13. People, their 6. Tim, him 14. Lance, members, their 7. Andy, Joe Lang, his 15. Employment Learning Specialists, its 8. board of directors, its Unclear Pronouns 1. (Managers, Human resource directors, Supervisors) should provide counseling so that the workers can do their best work. 2. If a good worker has consistent gender-based problems with a coworker, offer the good worker the option of a transfer. 3. A friend of mine told his supervisor that he was making an appointment to see a psychiatrist. or A friend of mine told his supervisor to see a psychiatrist. (Not a wise remark!) 4. When I requested a transfer, (the supervisor, the manager, my coworkers) asked me for my reasons. 5. Toby saw the harassment file on the desk and picked up the file. (Not the desk!) Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 6. Our teaching methods may not work for adults from other countries. These methods may even lead to conflict in our literacy classes. 7. Yes 8. Robert has more seniority than I. 9. The affirmative action plan has the approval of everyone. 10. Kara felt that Renee was overreacting to the discrimination concerning Kara’s disability. or Kara felt that Renee was overreacting to the discrimination concerning Renee’s disability. Practice 5 A. 1. Jun Minorikawa, her 2. You, you 3. Tonya, Will, they 4. employee, he, she 5. Neither, his Answer Keys B. 1. Society of Women Engineers, Women in Technology International, their 2. Project HIRED, its 3. San Francisco, its 4. Everyone, his or her 31 jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 32 5. Jill Adamson, her 6. Most, their 7. Auturo, colleagues, their 8. Someone, he or she 9. Some, they 10. class, its Practice 6 Pronoun/Antecedent Agreement 1. Most, they 9. Lee Vyenielo, Kevin Vuong, his 2. employees, their 10. Motorola, its 3. Capital Training Foundation, its 11. Neither, she 4. Tokyo, its 12. somebody, him or her 5. travel, its 13. Tina, her 6. Vera Esponda-Foster, her 14. Alisa, professionals, their 7. Scientists, they, they 15. Board of Directors, its 8. People, their, their, their Unclear Reference Pronouns 1. (Managers, Human resource directors, Supervisors) should offer sensitivity workshops so that the employees can change their behaviors. 2. Aghee has been in the United States longer than I. 4. When I refused to share an office with her, my coworkers wanted to know my reasons. or When I refused to share an office with her, my supervisor wanted to know my reasons. 5. Several sensitivity trainers shared their experiences with one another. 6. Racial slurs, ethnic jokes, and unkind remarks are demoralizing to employees, and managers must not allow these negative situations to occur. 7. A new manufacturing plant in Spain will require a great amount of work, but the plant will greatly increase our productivity. 8. If your workers have suggestions for improving working conditions, send the workers to see me. or If your workers have suggestions for improving working conditions, send the suggestions to me. 9. Every one of her ideas for improving the diversity training film was outstanding. 10. Nina found the Spanish dictionary on the bookshelf and picked up the dictionary for Monika. (Not the bookshelf!) 32 Answer Keys Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 3. Any one of those suggestions should improve office morale. jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 33 Chapter 9 Checkpoint 9.1 1. generates Checkpoint 9.2 solutions 2. occurs 3. encounter difficulties 4. works 5. need information 6. examined, developed problem, plan 7. recommended solution 8. responded Checkpoint 9.3 1. is 1. must resolve 2. result 2. can be viewed 3. encouraged 3. were asked 4. sound 4. has developed 5. knew, was 5. have encountered 6. identified, set 6. may suggest 7. understood 7. was asked 8. appears 8. will make 9. helped 10. looked Checkpoint 9.4 A. B. 1. accepted accepted accepting 1. defended 2. shipped shipped shipping 2. have helped 3. labeled labeled labeling 3. classified 4. required required requiring 4. am referring 5. controlled controlled controlling 5. enjoy 6. copied copied copying 7. attempted attempted attempting 8. impelled impelled impelling Checkpoint 9.5 Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. A. B. 1. fell fallen falling 1. made 2. bound bound binding 2. has sold 3. sang sung singing 3. is going 4. ran run running 4. has done 5. withdrew withdrawn withdrawing 5. saw 6. felt felt feeling 7. quit quit quitting 8. struck struck striking 9. bent bent bending 10. told told telling 1. sit 5. lay 8. laid 2. laid 6. raise 9. sits 3. rose 7. lying 10. raise Checkpoint 9.6 4. set Answer Keys 33 jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 34 Practice 1 Choosing Verb Forms Identifying Verbs and Verb Phrases Selecting Special Verbs 1. gone 1. ignored 1. lay 2. forgot 2. improves, increases 2. lay 3. cost 3. is making 3. grown 4. become 4. are, have upset 4. laid 5. raising 5. involves 5. drew 6. notified 7. setting 8. lay 9. occurred 10. planned Practice 2 Identifying Types of Verbs Selecting Correct Verbs 1. L 6. L 1. did 2. A-T 7. H 2. modified 3. A-T 8. A-I 3. inferred 4. L 9. H 4. chosen 5. A-I 10. A-T 5. laid Forming Verb Parts did 2. control 3. meet doing controlled met 4. drop controlling met dropped dropping 5. sank sunk sinking 6. modified modified modifying 7. infer inferred 8. keep kept 9. freeze 10. sent Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 1. do inferring kept frozen freezing sent sending Practice 5 Choosing Verb Forms 34 Identifying Verbs and Verb Phrases Selecting Special Verbs 1. given 1. are based 1. rose 2. drawn 2. is 2. has gone 3. paid 3. must evaluate 3. set 4. sits 4. knew, needed 4. lying Answer Keys jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 35 5. taught 5. were, was 5. taught 6. raising 7. began 8. use 9. becoming 10. modified Practice 6 Identifying Types of Verbs Selecting Correct Verbs 1. A-T 6. A-T 1. begun 2. L 7. L 2. went 3. H 8. H 3. planning 4. A-I 9. A-T 4. preferred 5. A-T 10. A-I 5. saw Forming Verb Parts 1. began begun beginning 2. drive driven driving 3. fly flown flying Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 4. make made made 5. wear worn wearing 6. clarify clarified clarifying solving 7. solved solved 8. fly flew flown 9. write wrote 10. writing lost lost losing Chapter 10 Checkpoint 10.1 Checkpoint 10.2 Checkpoint 10-3 1. We were 1. I spend 1. We bought 2. They do 2. concern deserves 2. firm completed 3. Nick had 3. Va Maoa misses 3. software 4. Gina did 4. example shows 4. Leslie 5. You were 5. software comes 6. He has done 6. You receive 5. I was labels were 7. It is 7. managers support 8. You did 8. We 9. We have 10. She was Answer Keys recommend allows gave 6. presentations 7. software are does 8. header appears footer appears 35 jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 36 Checkpoint 10.4 1. Software Publishers Association Yes 2. We will use 3. We Yes 4. group will review 5. software will check 6. software will make 7. versions Yes 8. managers will experiment Checkpoint 10.5 A. 1. I have begun I had begun I will have begun 2. it has covered it had covered it will have covered 3. she has done she had done she will have done 4. you have broken you had broken you will have broken 5. a company has used a company had used a company will have used 6. we have carried we had carried we will have carried 7. Ryan has seen Ryan had seen Ryan will have seen 1. has become, software 1 2. will have trained, Mary 3 3, had shown, I 2 4. will have completed, Rachel 3 5. have ordered, We 1 Checkpoint 10.6 1. is considering, Tracey 1 5. has been learning, Selena 4 2. will be doing, They 3 6. do provide, they 7 3. did try, We 8 7. had been hiring, firm 5 4. was reading, I 2 8. will have been working, I 6 Checkpoint 10.7 A. 1. was recommended, package P 4. appreciated, CEO A 2. needed, We A 5. was supported, presentation P 3. paid, firm A B. 1. The virtual assistant quickly learned the new client’s software. 36 Answer Keys Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. B. jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 37 2. Barbara purchased the office suite software. 3. The Public Software Library in Houston holds one of the largest collections of shareware. 4. Steve highly recommended the new accounting software. 5. Ashley hired the software consultants. Checkpoint 10.8 Checkpoint 10.9 1. Backing up software, requires A. 1. Are IN 2. designing integrated office suite programs, enjoys 2. call IM 3. Training new employees in the use of our groupware program, requires 3. is IN 4. using contact management, should try 4. Check IM 5. Reviewing sales literature, is giving, buying software B. 6. tracking active and inactive records, involves 1. were 2. were 3. were 7. By downloading software from the Internet, may have violated 4. be 9. After determining the glitch in the software, continued 8. using Microsoft Word, has 10. Designing software programs, requires Checkpoint 10.10 1. Using her spell checker, completed Carla 2. considering my application, was impressed team 3. Putting aside my personal preferences, accepted I 4. Having heard that the firm was downsizing, made she Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 5. Concerned about the illegal copying of software, wrote vice president 6. Knowing my supervisor’s previous reactions, hesitated I 7. Reviewing my difficulties in using Excel, decided I 8. Satisfied with his expertise in WordPerfect, listed Glen 9. Using ideas from previous PowerPoint presentations, saved we 10. scheduled for January, is offered class Checkpoint 10.11 1. to buy accounts receivable, accounts payable, and billing modules, advised 2. to get different software programs, to talk is 3. to produce the 200-page documentation, used 4. to install Personal Tax Edge, examined, decided 5. to streamline our ordering processes, permits 6. to hire an additional employee, would have Answer Keys 37 jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 38 7. To use the new software, means 8. to use Quicken, prefer 9. To become a software technician, attended 10. To retain good software technicians, is Practice 1 Word Choice Describing Verbs and Verbals 1. did I 1. The CPA Software News c 2. cost version 2. I c 3. my salesperson 3. instructor a 4. concentrated All 4. outlets b 5. does He 5. department c 6. were I 6. I c 7. doesn’t know Nate 7. Noreen b 8. should have They 8. Learning d Active or Passive Voice 1. Lyndsay uses is A 2. system is being investigated P 3. company has experimented A 4. blogging was used P Practice 2 1. He has mastered 6. videotapes will show 2. I need 7. I had seen 3. Larry brought 8. management is 4. we decreased 9. trainers are using 5. He had prepared 10. SRC Graphics will be hiring Tense, Voice, Mood, Verbals 1. She wrote software instructions and designed advertising brochures for a major computer firm. or She writes software instructions and designs advertising brochures for a major computer firm. 2. Abe’s Muffler Company has begun to depend on billing software in its collection procedure. 3. Will you please select spreadsheet software that is compatible with other software packages. 4. Many home business owners use this accounting software. 5. Yes 38 Answer Keys Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Verb Tenses jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 39 6. I was surprised at his learning the new version of the software so quickly. 7. The broken printer made it impossible to produce the labels for the mass mailing project. 8. Having reviewed the various course descriptions, I decided to enroll in a word processing class. 9. I wish that I were being considered for the database manager’s position. 10. Our office managers make the decisions to upgrade software. Practice 5 Word Choice Describing Verbs and Verbals 1. manager expected 1. computer a 2. He be 2. Janey c 3. We his 3. we d 4. Suzanne does 4. Organizing c 5. She has seen 5. PC Magazine c 6. I were 6. we b 7. Adelina your 7. We b 8. We have 8. Josh d Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Active or Passive Voice 1. Jane enrolled A 2. All were faxed P 3. updates were released P 4. speaker covered A Practice 6 Verb Tenses 1. Rob has designed 6. lines do seem 2. store offers 7. company advertised 3. I will need 8. We have been waiting 4. Kim left 9. teachers are recommending 5. supervisor had ordered 10. They will be promoting Tense, Voice, Mood, Verbals 1. The number of users determines the price of some network software. 2. He has gone to the national computer exhibition in Minneapolis for the past five years. 3. Analyzing our current software needs gave us an idea for planning budgets. 4. I wish that I were able to feel comfortable using this database program. Answer Keys 39 jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 40 5. Will you please recommend a keyboarding program that I can use at home. 6. I did the research on the newest PowerPoint presentation software. 7. Assisted by our computer technician, I was able to retrieve my 30-page document. 8. At some point, everyone has experiences with viruses or other software problems. 9. Andrew presented a detailed description of Outlook. 10. The Software Purchaser’s Index helps managers make decisions about upgrading software. Chapter 11 Checkpoint 11.2 1. supervisor takes 1. Robert collects (S) 2. success depends 2. members are (P) 3. item was 3. disagreements make (P) 4. Jason Rowe serves 4. company offers (S) 5. gatherings are 5. Owners understand (P) 6. leader knows 6. interest includes (S) 7. you need 7. Hank believes (S) 8. members remain 8. knowledge amazes (S) 9. companies stress 10. opinions seem 11. advertisements emphasize 12. Agendas are Checkpoint 11.3 1. Jeff, Rick, find assignment, 2. project, 3. Ellen, Marty, 4. leader, member, needs is has 1. Each possesses 2. Some results 3. Both attend 4. One is 5. mentors, teacher, work 5. Either seems 6. members, board, agree 6. Most appear 7. All enjoy member, 7. supervisor, personnel, 8. leader, has prepare 8. Everyone plans tries 9. Several leader, 9. supervisor, 10. manager, supervisor, 11. inquiry, investigation, 12. Evaluation, 13. observation, 40 Checkpoint 11.4 feedback, is 10. Nothing are keeps has provide evaluations, intimidate Answer Keys Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Checkpoint 11.1 jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/23/06 11:05 AM Page 41 14. agenda, set, needs 15. Yanbo, Crystal, reserves Checkpoint 11.5 Checkpoint 11.6 1. group meets 1. is 2. Silicon Logic Engineering has 2. was 3. force includes 3. Yes 4. committee is 4. Yes 5. North Central Technical College encourages 5. needs 6. Microsoft Word allows 6. demonstrates 7. Members need 7. dislike 8. How to Make Collaboration Work stresses 8. are 9. has 10. were Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Checkpoint 11.7 Checkpoint 11.8 1. amount is 1. Learning to handle conflicts is 2. you Yes 2. Earnings have 3. ideas are 3. Office politics seem 4. members Yes 5. companies Yes 4. Disagreeing with someone’s comment does 6. Conrad, Blaine Have 5. The goods were 6. His leadership tactics concern 7. Business Statistics 302 was 8. Dues for our new professional group were Practice 1 Practice 2 make 1. have (P) 1. members 2. were (P) 2. manager, supervisors have 3. submits (S) 3. Everyone is 4. includes (S) 4. instructor Yes 5. participates (S) 5. Some centers 6. were (P) 6. team manages 7. depends (S) 7. Disagreements Yes 8. enjoys (S) 8. analyses were 9. gains (S) 9. member, leader is 10. has (S) 10. percentage Yes 11. are (P) 11. Having is 12. helps (S) 12. Florence supports 13. are (P) 13. statistics support Answer Keys 41 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 42 14. are (P) 14. team Yes 15. do not (P) 15. unions, members suspect 16. attend (P) 16. approaches Yes 17. is (S) 17. All Yes 18. is (S) 18. Trimedics brings, makes 19. are (P) 19. number surprises 20. has (S) 20. Brainstorming Yes Practice 5 Practice 6 1. number is 2. coordinates (S) 2. Luis, Pamela Yes 3. has (S) 3. Others Yes 4. coordinate (P) 4. Jennifer Yes 5. gives (S) 5. Elizabeth Wilson communicates 6. are (P) 6. Statistics indicate 7. suggest (P) 7. Many result 8. feels (S) 8. Patricia, Mary, Tom make 9. remain (P) 9. Getting is 1. determine (P) 10. participate (P) 10. 90 percent belong 11. is (S) 11. resources Yes 12. take (P) 12. team has 13. leaves (S) 13. you Were 14. uses (S) 14. Both Yes 15. causes (S) 15. author Yes 16. have (P) 16. Nick, Dan was 17. includes (S) 17. leader, manager appreciates 18. are (P) 18. Dade Community College encourages 19. are (P) 19. minutes seems 20. develop (P) 20. methods are Chapter 12 Checkpoint 12.1 42 1. four, different colors 2. one, common, workplace type, injury 3. proper, lifting posture, techniques 4. new, sturdy, functional furniture 5. thorough, important 6. some, six investigation furniture, weeks 7. several, office, unique, functional catalogs, furniture Answer Keys Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. jad37871_ansk_web.qxd jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 43 8. Green, pleasant, ornamental plants, touch 9. Poor-quality, painful, circulation chairs, backaches, problems 10. four, basic, office features, chairs Checkpoint 12.2 1. Mitch’s, his desk, materials 2. Those, our tables, firm 3. Mexican, my furniture, office 4. These, American rules, companies 5. British, his architecture, class 6. this carpeting 7. Ruth’s office 8. our, that difficulties, regulation 9. your height 10. that, CEO’s list, requirements 11. Those, his colors, office 12. manufacturer’s, her Web site, office Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Checkpoint 12.3 A. B. 1. an 1. a 6. a 2. a 2. an, the 7. an 3. an 3. a 8. A 4. an 4. A, the 9. an 5. a 5. The, an 10. an 6. a Checkpoint 12.4 1. first class 2. work related 3. 20,000 square foot 4. short term 5. fire resistant, low-price 6. branch-office 7. Twenty five 8. one two or three day 9. self evaluation 10. accounts-payable, social-security Answer Keys 43 jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 44 Checkpoint 12.5 1. stressful most stressful 2. bad worst 3. higher highest 4. more reputable most reputable 5. more difficult most difficult 6. easier easiest 7. tall taller 8. quieter or more quiet 9. supportive more supportive quietest or most quiet 10. Checkpoint 12.6 Checkpoint 12.7 Checkpoint 12.8 1. taller 1. consultant 1. further 2. most 2. report 2. latest 3. better 3. Richley Furniture 3. fewer 4. most appealing 4. chair 4. last 5. quieter 5. Lu Cheng 5. less than 6. warmer 6. executives 6. latter 7. circular 7. offices, impressions 7. fewer 8. harder 8. I 8. less 9. busiest 9. farther 10. most narrow 10. Less than Adjective Selection Nouns and Adjectives 1. an 1. overlooked 2. These, more sturdy 2. to be printed tomorrow 3. a, one-hour 3. five, sealed 4. well-designed 4. used, office, 5. best 5. Henry’s, 6. lighter 6. These, 7. Thirty-six 7. decorator’s, 8. self-help 8. Several, American, high-quality, office 9. Further, OSHA’s 9. Most, 10. fewer 10. Our, in good condition poor, back, his painful, several, open-office, safety, irritating major, decor movable OSHA’s Practice 2 Identifying Adjectives 1. Our, 44 mandatory, employee, rest Answer Keys Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Practice 1 jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2. my, 2:01 PM Page 45 contrast, some 3. building, 4. Wood, excellent lateral, professional, 5. This, facility’s, heating, 6. Jennifer’s, office, elegant cooling, individual, worker, temperature small, floor-to-ceiling 7. in-house, facilities, potential, repetitive, stress, risk 8. Inappropriate, food, which are often the remains of lunch, negative 9. Erin’s, to study ergonomics, additional, college-level, physiology, anatomy 10. Both, same Using Adjectives Correctly 1. A 6-foot man requires a different workstation than a petite woman. 2. The latter of the two workers’ compensation claims resulted in further research on CTDs. 3. Chris Novelski, who is our ergonomics coordinator, recommended these chairs. 4. Thirty-six percent of the employees with repetitive motion injuries lost at least 31 days of work. 5. Companies can improve employee performance by shifting the angle between a computer screen and the user’s eyes to eliminate glare. 6. The supervisor at the post office reported the injury within one hour. 7. The personnel in our branch office prefer bright colors. 8. The Bureau of Labor’s latest report shows fewer injuries caused by repetitive workplace tasks. Practice 5 Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Adjective Selection Nouns and Adjectives 1. friendlier 1. Peter’s, dark, dreary, cold 2. two-hour 2. our 3. an, a 3. one, additional, ergonomics, to organize 4. high cost 4. American-made office 5. best 5. these 6. self-imposed 6. two, work-related 7. quieter 7. Chee’s, latest 8. a 8. This, new, adjustable, office, comfortable 9. Further 9. all, our, local, design 10. Ninety-five 10. Her, Brazilian, fabric Practice 6 Identifying Adjectives 1. safe, hazard-free, $12,000, compliance 2. Dr. Myer’s, full-service, ergonomics, consulting 3. work-site, compensation, 78 4. flat, light-touch, hand, arm Answer Keys 45 jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 46 5. Jason Woo’s, work-related, last 6. Medical Multimedia Group’s Web, latest, on CTD 7. Some, computer, T’ai Chi, job-related 8. Excessive, blood, cumulative, trauma 9. further, alternative 10. These, well-trained, OSHA, our, work Using Adjectives Correctly 1. OSHA, which is located in Washington, D.C., has an ergonomic Web page. 2. If I had a choice, I would select the largest office available. 3. The long-range safety committee recommended that employees receive further training in ergonomics issues. 4. Fifty-five percent of the poultry workers in the Oklahoma plant have repetitive stress injuries. 5. The computer operator’s monitor should be tilted to a 90-degree angle. 6. Barbara Silverstein’s book about musculoskeletal symptoms will be released at the end of the year. 7. We hope to see fewer claims for on-the-job injuries submitted this year. 8. The price for a U-shaped table is the lowest that I have ever found. Checkpoint 13.1 Checkpoint 13.2 1. A 1. strongly may affect (V) 2. C 2. socially conscious (Adj) 3. B 3. vitally important (Adj) 4. D 4. positively reflect (V) 5. B 5. very cautiously cautiously (Adv) proceed (V) 6. C 7. A 6. rather long (Adj) 8. A 7. knowingly deceive (V) 8. universally acceptable (Adj) Checkpoint 13.3 Checkpoint 13.4 A. 1. shortly 46 B. 9. horribly 1. constantly, soon 1. closely 2. definitely 2. Yes 10. hastily 2. here, now 3. intensely 11. Yes 3. emphatically, very 3. quickly 4. Yes 12. immediately 4. often, definitely 4. perfect 5. Yes 13. Yes 5. powerful 6. Yes 14. Yes 5. truly, not 6. promptly 7. specifically 15. unfairly 7. bad 8. cautiously 8. badly Answer Keys Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter 13 jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 47 Checkpoint 13.5 A. B. 1. casually most casually 1. more (less) closely latest 2. sooner 2. later 3. more efficiently most efficiently 3. most carefully 4. soon sooner 5. accurately 4. more lively (livelier) most accurately 5. more (less) ethically 6. most courteously 7. more frequently 8. more widely 9. most (least) difficult 10. worst Checkpoint 13.6 1. The company insists that it did nothing illegal with its price structuring. or The company insists that it never did anything illegal with its price structuring. 2. It isn’t always easy to make a decision that will benefit the most people. or It is not always easy to make a decision that will benefit the most people. 3. Yes Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 4. I can hardly believe that she was so rude to a client. or I can’t believe that she was so rude to a client. or I cannot believe that she was so rude to a client. 5. I have no contact with colleagues involved in office politics. or I don’t have any contact with colleagues involved in office politics. or I do not have contact with colleagues involved in office politics. 6. Illegal insider trading could not happen here. or Illegal insider trading could never happen here. 7. After the lecture on ethical behavior in corporations, the students asked no questions. or After the lecture on ethical behavior in corporations, the students did not ask any questions. 8. You can expect to make no sales if you are discourteous to customers. or You cannot (can’t) expect to make sales if you are discourteous to customers. Answer Keys 47 jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 48 Checkpoint 13.7 Checkpoint 13.8 1. those Checkpoint 13.9 1. while you are away from your desk 2. acceptable 2. as soon as the ethics workshop was completed 3. good 4. positive 3. where ethical guidelines are clearly defined 5. 50 6. top-level 7. every 8. was delayed 1. sometime 2. surely 3. Most 4. really 5. good 4. before you can accept others’ differences and opinions 6. further 5. Because she was such a detailoriented person 8. well 6. when the manager announced the decision 10. further 7. some time 9. really 7. because I was upset 8. since he started offering etiquette training workshops Practice 1 Choosing Adverbs and Adjectives Locating Adverbs 1. firmly 1. always, extremely 9. further 10. well 2. now, not 3. almost 11. responsibly 3. very 4. really 12. some time 4. greatly 5. surely 13. faster 5. too 6. more quickly 14. readily 7. don’t 15. comfortable Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 2. bad 8. could hardly Practice 2 Identifying Adverbs and Adjectives 1. firsthand, ethical 2. Sometimes, too 3. directly, 4. not, clearly, necessary devious, 6. inadvertently, circumstantial potential, Administrative, 8. frequently, 9. newly, 10. always, 48 courteous absolutely, 5. largely, 7. not, quick never, quite, Your, criminal confidential, company office soon, devised, crucial, environmental your Answer Keys jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 49 Using Adverbs 1. Ethics issues exist in nearly every workplace. 2. This book deals with international customs and etiquette only. or This book deals only with international customs and etiquette. 3. Kendra was surely pleased to be asked to join the ethics committee. 4. Lee was really disturbed with the firm’s false advertising. 5. This company has always served us well; therefore, I will not change suppliers. 6. If we receive poor merchandise from a company, we don’t order from that company anymore. 7. Yes 8. I feel bad about my rude reaction to my supervisor’s criticism. 9. We were able to settle the discrimination suit sooner than we had anticipated. 10. We have not asked anyone for his or her opinion on our revised code of ethics. Practice 5 Choosing Adverbs and Adjectives Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 1. bad Locating Adverbs 9. less costly 1. strictly 2. really 10. almost 2. vaguely 3. Sometimes 11. is never 3. heatedly 4. surely 12. quickly 4. sometimes, overly 5. best 13. didn’t 5. really 6. quickly, fairly 14. correctly 7. extremely 15. easier 8. any Practice 6 Identifying Adverbs and Adjectives 1. essentially, 2. greatly, often, personal, their, Ethical, easy 3. carefully, 4. frequently, 5. objectively, 6. strictly, 8. especially, 10. very, Answer Keys Performance, bad, little moral product, ethical, confidential, my, few, clear-cut all only, 7. increasingly, 9. really, authoritarian, These, Today’s, their, often, forward, common, professionally, boss’s ethical serious our Your, well-delivered, helpful 49 jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 50 Using Adverbs 1. Our Ethics Committee comprises members from almost every department. 2. Disruption caused by conflict between groups happens in nearly every business. 3. Our manager loses his temper only with overseas shippers. 4. We were surely surprised when we heard about the incorrect reports. 5. Holly was really sad when she learned about the sexual harassment of Yolanda. 6. We still have not notified anyone about the missing office supplies. 7. We should treat everyone in our company respectfully. 8. Although she did not feel well, she attended a portion of the ethics workshop. 9. Codes of ethics are vitally important documents for successful firms. or Codes of ethics are vital, important documents for successful firms. 10. We constantly need to analyze the consequences of our actions. Chapter 14 Checkpoint 14.1 1. with listening and nurturing skills 2. for other people, to them 3. under the leadership, of a “Type A” personality 5. For information about the International Directory of Young Entrepreneurs 6. Without integrity, from followers 7. through the use, of training tapes and videos 8. with many different personalities, within their organizations Checkpoint 14.2 with changes, 1. Because of job security, in the management, of a firm 2. According to our records, 3. In place of Jerri, 4. In most cases, in 1989 at the next staff meeting on paper, between thought and action 5. In accordance with our supervisor, 6. about the leadership seminar, 7. of the board, on behalf of Miranda in addition to a check, 8. of the team members, 50 for completing the project for $10,000 in support of the team leader’s recommendation Answer Keys Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 4. for a management position jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Checkpoint 14.3 Page 51 Checkpoint 14.4 1. PP 1. None 2. Adv 2. list 3. I 3. greeted 4. Prep 4. moves 5. Prep 5. mark 6. OP, OP 6. remarks 7. I 7. scrutiny 8. Adv 8. will begin 9. I 10. PP Checkpoint 14.5 1. She asked in what leadership activities he was involved. 2. Honeywell’s goal is to get more employees to think and act like leaders. 3. The human resources director hires only those applicants who have graduated from college. 4. A leader must have a clear understanding of and a caring attitude toward employee needs. 5. Where can I get a copy of the policies and procedures manual? 6. On how much middle management support can we count? (Preferred) 7. I could not understand why my supervisor was asking the question. 8. Bonnie took the book on leadership off Tom’s desk. Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Checkpoint 14.6 Checkpoint 14.7 Checkpoint 14.8 1. from 1. agree on 1. waited for 2. like 2. angry about 2. reconciled with 3. among 3. from 3. entered into 4. as 4. at, at 4. live in 5. into 5. argued for 5. correspond with 6. besides 6. concurred with 6. talk to 7. too 7. accompanied by 7. corresponded to 8. off 8. adapted to 8. talked to 9. from 9. agree with 10. beside 10. angry with 11. as 12. to Practice 1 Preposition Identification Special Prepositions and Idiomatic Expressions 1. I 1. between 2. OP 2. To Answer Keys 51 jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 52 3. OP 3. like 4. Prep 4. agreed with 5. I 5. anger about 6. CP 6. couple of 7. Prep 7. near 8. PP 8. besides 9. PP 9. adapted to 10. CP 10. accompanied by Practice 2 Identifying Prepositions and Objects of Prepositions 1. of a company, 2. of control, with millions, of dollars, in annual sales over their working environments 3. with people, in the middle, 4. to management problems, 5. on the development, of their outbursts through peer involvement and discussions, of leadership qualities, in the next generation Using Prepositions 1. How well do you listen to and communicate with your subordinates? 2. To whom do promotions go in your firm? 3. They kept asking and bargaining for additional safety measures. 4. The leadership development team met at the restaurant. 5. We could not arrive at a conclusion; therefore, we agreed on (agreed upon) another course of action. 7. Where are my books on leadership development? 8. We had too little time to complete the leadership style questionnaire. 9. I have always felt that Mac did not listen to his workers as he should. 10. Antonio plans to arrive in Cheyenne to talk to a large audience of corporate executives. Practice 5 Preposition Identification 52 Special Prepositions and Idiomatic Expressions 1. Prep 1. beside 2. CP 2. between 3. I 3. different from 4. OP 4. into 5. PP 5. too 6. PP 6. agreed on 7. Prep 7. as Answer Keys Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 6. Yes jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 53 8. CP 8. kind of 9. I 9. from going 10. OP 10. angry with Practice 6 Identifying Prepositions and Objects of Prepositions 1. In spite of the delayed shipment of sales, of the largest customer, in Canada 2. among employees, 3. of a new division, at all levels, of the organization from the parent company 4. of leadership, on five competencies or strategies 5. of the board, in addition to the approval, of our department manager Using Prepositions 1. A successful leader makes a commitment to the organization and fosters that same kind of commitment in other employees. 2. Yes 3. It looks as if Tom will be promoted before the end of the month. 4. Besides the manager, no one has access to the master list of computer passwords. 5. Janie should plan for and decide upon (on) the speakers for our annual meeting. 6. I found many similarities in leadership styles between the two managers. 7. The leadership trainer panicked when she noticed that someone had removed her course materials off her desk. Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 8. Where is the interview for the senior manager? 9. Too many businesses fail to make a profit because the owners do not have adequate organizational skills. 10. My mentor talked with me about leadership qualities such as optimism, accessibility, and sensitivity to others. Chapter 15 Checkpoint 15.1 1. The supervisor was a patient teacher, comfortable during her initial training. Angie felt very D 2. While many workers experience stress in their lives, some people cope with the stress more effectively than others X 3. A job loss causes a stressful situation S 4. Everyone is subject to burnout the early symptoms X unless he or she recognizes 5. Jane’s daughter did not like her mother’s hectic schedule, she vowed to live her life differently D 6. When I became the department manager; I had to learn to delegate; otherwise, I would have become a frustrated workaholic. C Answer Keys 53 jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/23/06 11:24 AM Page 54 7. My job interview was a stressful event for me S 8. Stress and tension cause productivity delays; furthermore, they are detrimental to the health of employees if they are ignored. C Checkpoint 15.2 Checkpoint 15.3 1. paperwork and 1. or 2. and or 2. but also 3. and 3. and 4. but enthusiasm optimism and 4. but also 5. and 5. nor 6. way but 6. or 7. and 7. or 8. inadequate nor 8. but also Checkpoint 15.4 1. Since Taylor was unhappy with her hectic 55-hour workweek 2. where they can go to get help 3. when their children get out of school 4. As recent statistics indicate 5. because they value their employees’loyalty and trust 6. If these suggesions help you cope 7. Even though I plan each day carefully 8. after I have had a stressful day at work Checkpoint 15.5 nevertheless 2. conversation 3. work 6. home similarly furthermore 4. moment 5. time Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 1. disasters however moreover consequently Checkpoint 15.6 54 1. or Coord 2. and, stressful however Coord, CA 3. Whether, or yourself Corr 4. and Coord 5. If, stressful SC 6. and, correlate however and Coord, CA, Coord 7. When, experience and SC, Coord 8. Although, conditions neither, nor SC, Corr Answer Keys jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/23/06 11:46 AM Page 55 Checkpoint 15.7 1. Workers derive satisfaction from feeling valued and being in control of their work. 2. My interests away from the office include reading, hiking, and swimming. 3. Workers with high-stress levels respond in ways that may be harmful not only to the company but also to themselves. 4. After starting his own company, Andy had less stress, more flexible schedules, and more time to spend with his family. 5. Policies for using e-mail and hints (suggestions) for reducing paperwork can relieve the tension from information overload. or Policies for using e-mail and for reducing paperwork can relieve the tension from information overload. 6. The stress management counselor advised either spending less time at the office or finding another job. 7. Keeping up with family demands and maintaining my management position create a great deal of stress for me. 8. The new stress reduction program is helpful, enjoyable, and free. Checkpoint 15.8 1. so 3. to 5. to 7. Yes 2. like 4. Yes 6. that 8. to Practice 1 Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Choosing Conjunctions Identifying Types of Conjunctions 1. nor 1. Coord 2. but 2. No 3. like 3. SC 4. try to 4. Corr 5. nor 5. CA 6. that 6. SC 7. As 7. Coord 8. Be sure to 8. CA 9. as 9. Corr 10. so 10. SC Practice 2 Identifying Conjunctions and Conjunctive Adverbs Correctly 1. sharing 2. and and yourself 3. appeals and but or however and 4. and Answer Keys 55 jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 56 5. and cynicism furthermore 6. After vacation and 7. Unless people and 8. Not only but also 9. Even though weekend 10. Neither nor Correcting Conjunctions and Sentence Structure 1. Ways to reduce stress include yoga, meditation, and exercise. 2. After working at such a fast pace for years, I began to experience stress, insomnia, and constant fatigue. 3. Whether an early riser or a night owl, maintain your high energy level by eating properly and exercising. 4. When people know that they are valued, they are more secure and productive. 5. Some workers said that bad management was the cause of their stress; however, others blamed their stress on the difficulties in balancing their professional and personal lives. 6. Audrey often acts as if she were bored when she trains new employees. 7. Socially responsible businesses must try to make an effort to involve their employees in community service activities. 8. Yes 9. I read in a health magazine that you should talk with a professional if you constantly feel angry, disappointed, or frustrated. 10. Some managers are skilled decision makers but are not effective trainers. Practice 5 Identifying Types of Conjunctions 1. because 1. Coord 2. but 2. SC 3. nor 3. No 4. When 4. SC 5. try to 5. CA 6. that 6. SC 7. Be sure to 7. Corr 8. as if 8. SC 9. like 9. Coord 10. so Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Choosing Conjunctions 10. Coord Practice 6 Identifying Conjunctions and Conjunctive Adverbs Correctly 1. When 56 business stress differences and Answer Keys jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM 2. depressed Page 57 anxious 3. acupuncture and therapy or megavitamins however 4. Since attack 5. If job or 6. either 7. While exercise 8. smoking fat and 9. not only but also 10. but Correcting Conjunctions and Sentence Structure 1. Rachel stopped eating candy bars and drinking cola. 2. Reducing your stress load and exercising help you sleep better at night. 3. Confidence is a valuable ally in combating stress, and it helps you feel that you will be successful. 4. Yes 5. Healthful lifestyle habits and proper nutrition help build your energy reserves. 6. Try to spend a limited amount of time with people who have a considerable amount of negative energy. 7. Thinking about the past or worrying about the future causes stress; therefore, forcus on current situations. 8. Nancy always acts as if her life is completely under her control. Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 9. Since Kim moved to corporate headquarters, she has been working 10-hour days. 10. Meditation and relaxation exercises help relieve tension, but they do not eliminate the source of the tension. Chapter 16 Checkpoint 16.1 Checkpoint 16.2 1. assoc 1. a 2. mine 2. Jr 3. $400. 3. D 4. A . S . A . P 4. Mrs Liz. T. V. 5. applicants 6. 2.5. C. O. L. A. employment m Dr Checkpoint 16.3 B Stein 1. work 2. references K. S W. E. A. Q. 3. company, 4. neat, 5. skills, 5. Mr D T ad. hoc. 6. interviewer 6. a number. b person. c responsibilities. 7. jobs, 7. interview 8. U S 7. Ph D (D. O. T. ) 8. 1 2 Answer Keys 8. notice, responsibilities skills 3 57 jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 58 Checkpoint 16.4 Checkpoint 16.5 1. schools, colleges, 1. growing 2. age race sex religion natural origin etc. 2. self-assured 3. consistent 3. assistants salespeople managers 4. two, outdated, business, 4. Perrin Van Kleef Smith 5. steady 5. benefits 6. attractive, 6. flexible skills 7. several, 7. coworkers etc. 8. most, unusual, interview, 8. duties skills Checkpoint 16.6 Checkpoint 16.7 Checkpoint 16.8 1. applicant 1. in fact 1. interviewer 2. Lowry firm 2. in most cases 2. employed 3. term, résumé, 3. if any 3. ability 4. brother, Dan, 4. I am sure 4. environment, 5. Robbins receptionist 5. by the way 5. search 6. Center city 6. no doubt 6. applicants 7. mentors Shaw 7. Unfortunately 7. questions 8. Agency, Inc., 8. as you know 8. employee Checkpoint 16.9 1. People, who are 40 years and older, 2. tests, that evaluate an applicant’s reactions in a real job 3. Stan who works at a temporary agency 5. applicant, who sent us an outdated résumé 6. book which outlined several ways to write a résumé for online use 7. industry which is one of the growth areas for employment 8. Jobs, that require bilingual abilities, Checkpoint 16.10 Checkpoint 16.11 1. me 1. September, 2001, June, 2. results unfavorable 2. Rehabilitation, Inc., Michaels Ph.D. 3. said, 3. 69,150 4. job 4. January 1 2003 Seward, Jr., Bartingale, 5. said 5. Whitby R.N. Ramos M.D. 6. Meghan 6. 12 325 7. manager supervisor 7. Denver Colorado 8. coordinators 58 Way Bend analyst 8. November 15 2005 Answer Keys Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 4. interview which was held at Colby’s Grille jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 59 Practice 1 Using Periods and Commas Correctly Working With Commas 1. Yes 1. want B 2. Yes 2. complete G 3. No 3. Maggie instance C 4. No 4. waiver D 5. Yes 5. hunters, directions, H 6. Yes 6. questions A 7. No 7. offered F 8. No 8. environment benefits E 9. No 9. surveys, members, H 10. No 10. application B Practice 2 Using Correct Punctuation 1. job, 2. representatives commercial bankers consultants, 3. years jobs, 4. operation 5. taxes itemized 6. themselves 7. résumé company 8. Mr Ms Mrs Miss etc 9. Dunbar Peterson Street Alexandria Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 10. Collins, Jr., leading, 11. references, usually, supervisors 12. minute, interview 13. N.A. blank, 14. Employers by the way 15. doing concise 16. Williams M D Lexington Kentucky 2005 17. company 18. temp. a m p m 19. book, Internet you. 20. 1 Office. 2 Industrial. 3 Medical. 4 Technical. Practice 5 Using Periods and Commas Correctly 1. Yes Answer Keys Working With Commas 1. applicants unfortunately C 59 jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 60 2. No 2. loyal 3. Yes 3. club B 4. No 4. president D 5. Yes 5. firm A 6. Yes 6. Conservative G 7. No 7. helpful F 8. No 8. job H 9. Yes 9. work H 10. Yes energetic 10. area E B Practice 6 Using Correct Punctuation 1. out people 2. “class,” feelings, 3. application, 6,309 Anchorage 4. McRay, II, precise 5. Shirley Herndon M D Monday October 5 K.S. 6. descriptive sentences 7. hand professional 8. friend friend 9. weaknesses 10. Jorin Smyth Ubach 11. work 12. friendly 14. interview clippings articles etc agency organization library know, there temp. 15. Sarasota Florida Review 16. coverage popularity center which, 17. management 18. cases however 19. group 20. C. E. O. discarded, Chapter 17 60 Checkpoint 17.1 Checkpoint 17.2 1. meaning 1. things 2. success namely 2. follows Feingold 3. supervisor 3. survey legal medical financial nonprofit Answer Keys Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 13. questions, ask, typical jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/23/06 11:05 AM Page 61 4. costs consequently 4. 6 30 9 30 5. Joliet Illinois Terre Haute Indiana Grand Rapids 5. placement: shortening 6. contest example 6. trends first second 7. writing 7. writing. namely: 8. report however 8. include: top side bottom lengthening Checkpoint 17.3 Checkpoint 17.4 1. “that communication.” 1. Margies 5s 4s 2. personal 2. Theres 3. Speaking audiences, 4. I skills ? 4. know’s 5. hit ceiling 5. supervisor s doesn t t s 6. smileys 6. M s 7. Listening Is an Art 7. CPA’s 8. Don’t sentences? 8. writer s A s I s 9. spare me is home. folksy 3. secretaries Friday’s 10. The afternoon, Checkpoint 17.5 Checkpoint 17.6 1. three hour secretary treasurer 1. productM 2. e mail 34 40 2. timeM it M 3. minority 3. sayM 4. one eighth 4. inquiriesMadvertisement M 5. well organized easily-understood 5. formatM 6. self study step by step 6. tactic M offended M 7. three year 90 minute 7. processM 8. three four time consuming 8. skillM oneM 1 1 1 1 1 1 Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 1 1 1 1 1 1 Checkpoint 17.7 Checkpoint 17.8 1. (ninety) (90) 1. grammar 2. (she grammar), 2. (I wrote the communications article [see page 4]), 3. (1) each (2) consensus (3) refer (4) true 4. (try speech .) 3. Yes 5. (see 10) 4. How to Write a Clear, Effective Business Plan Business Plans That Win 6. (what get) 5. administration . . . . 7. (my KDC) 6. Yes 8. (A) (1.) (a.) (a.) 7. Yes 8. OfficePRO Answer Keys 61 jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 62 Practice 1 Using Correct Punctuation 1. The intranet carried an employee information announcement concerning up-to-date communication procedures. 2. Yes 3. Yes 4. I checked out several books—all on the topic of nonverbal communication—from the public library. 5. “Public speaking is uncomfortable for many people,” says Bill Menard, “because it was never taught properly.” 6. Most people are not good listeners; they are too busy thinking about what they are going to say next. 7. Nonverbal communication consists of the following: (1) eye contact, (2) gestures, (3) mannerisms, (4) body movement. 8. Heather’s last e-mail message was a reminder to attend the seminar on women’s issues. 9. Yes 10. My communications design instructor said, “Brochures should be easy to read . . . . Select a font that is businesslike.” Choosing Correct Punctuation 1. document Semi 2. sic ibid Ital, Ital Dash 4. (LCD) Paren 5. QM, Apos, QM The client s again 6. self centered Hy 7. layout Ital 8. well intended Hy 9. stages Col 10. newsletters Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 3. 1 handbookM Semi Practice 2 Punctuation and Capitalization 1. company s letterhead 2. asked what 3. on the move example is light-weight multi-media 4. supervisor s intern s on the job 5. three fourths high-school 6. it s all purpose 7. self taught 62 college however it s customers.) writer it s Answer Keys jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM 8. asked Is 9. following 10. too 11. Page 63 Friday? president vice president mushroom management secretary treasurer dark. 1 errorsM 12. speaker s it s 13. teams (four members) 14. Communication Insights 15. Benefits of Effective Listening said To talking. Practice 5 Using Correct Punctuation 1. Some refer to caring about office ethics as “taking the high road.” 2. Here is a copy of an actual (no kidding!) memo that my supervisor sent last week. 3. Some people leave their pagers on “beep” instead of “vibrate,” which is annoying during meetings. 4. John has the habit of saying, “That reminds me . . . .” 5. Yes 6. Yes 7. Anna was too self-absorbed to actively participate in our conversation. 8. This three- to four-month research project is more interesting than I thought that it would be. 9. Jack feels that it is unfair for people to suggest (as many have) that engineers are antisocial. 10. Yes Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Choosing Correct Punctuation 1. Woe Is I Ital 2. points Semi 3. (as soon as possible) Paren 4. days Col 5. 6. 1 ImmediatelyM 1 immediatelyM getting buy-in. Dash QM 7. strong willed Hy 8. That s Apos 9. businessperson 10. 9 30 businessman 12 30 Ital Col Practice 6 Punctuation and Capitalization 1. (letter Answer Keys e mail report .) 63 jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 64 1 1 2. notM opinionM 3. media Audio Graphics Video e mail 4. spamming 5. simple don t 6. e mail saved 7. printers therefore consequently 8. higher than average Monterey 9. hints use spell Seattle Washington Portland Oregon use high grade 10. Understanding Correspondence 11. Avoid listener, such Very Hermann you know sort of . 12. “Whether five page detailed.” 13. The Art of Communicating 14. Do 1 30 ts is 15. 1990’s HMO’s Chapter 18 Checkpoint 18.1 1. 4 3 four, three 2. eighty-five 85 2 15, six 4. 6 5. sixteen two four 16, 4 6. fourteen seven three 14, 7, 3 7. 2d second 8. one thousand thirty 1000, 30 Checkpoint 18.2 1. MSC 4,912, Nine, 15,608, 3d, 29,209-1560, MSC 4912, Suite 9, 15608 North Third Street 29209-1560 2. thirty-nine 39 3. Fifty-third, Eight 53d Street, State Highway 8 4. Yes 5. twenty-eight-year-old 28-year-old 6. 1 Plaza Boulevard One Plaza Boulevard 7. 50s fifties 8. 2d second Checkpoint 18.3 64 1. 25 Twenty-five 2. fifth 5th Answer Keys Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 3. fifteen jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 65 3. 5 2-page five 2-page 4. Yes; also In the late nineties 5. July, 2005, nine hundred seventy-five thousand July 2005 975,000 6. 220 Two hundred twenty also This week 220 people checked our Web site. 7. January 1 2000 January 1, 2000 8. Yes; also 21st 9. Yes 10. October seven October 7 Checkpoint 18.4 1. 56 and three-fourths, 57 and one-half 563⁄4 2. .3 0.3 3. Yes 4. 1/3 one-third Catalog Number B6,934 5. invoice 462, 571⁄2 Invoice 462, Catalog No. B6934 6. one half one-half 7. 1/4th of a pound 1/4 pound or one-fourth of a pound 8. five and three quarters 5 3/4 Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Checkpoint 18.5 1. 18,100,000 18.1 million 2. 20,000,000 20 000 000 3. four pounds, six ounces 4 pounds 6 ounces 4. 1000s thousands 5. 3,300,000 3.3 million 6. Yes 7. seven inches by nine inches 7 x 9 inches, 7 by 9 inches, 7” x 9” 8. twenty-pound 20-pound Checkpoint 18.6 1. 2. $839.00, Yes five 1⁄2 $839, 5 1⁄2 3. forty dollars $40 4. 2 cents, 5 cents $.02, $.05 5. seven-cent 7-cent 6. sixty, twenty-four, $100.00 60 percent, 24 percent, $100 7. $500.00, 8. ($230.00) Answer Keys 1,000.00 $500 $1000 ($230) 65 jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 66 9. seventy percent to eighty percent 70 to 80 percent 10. .6% 0.6 percent Checkpoint 18.7 1. the third ten III or 3d, 10 2. 12th Twelfth 3. Yes; or 2:1 4. eight 8 5. ii, 63-8 II, 63-68 6. i, ii, iii I., II., III. 7. 1999-01 1999-2001 8. VII vii Checkpoint 18.8 1. 8:30 in the morning, 1 p.m. in the afternoon 8:30 a.m., 2. Size eight size 8 3. Yes 4. eight hundred 800 5. 6 a.m. o’clock, 10 p.m. o’clock 1 p.m. 6 a.m., 10 p.m. 6. X 922 Extension 922 or Ext. 922 7. eighty 80 degrees 8. 7 a.m. in the morning, 12 o’clock midnight 7 a.m., 12 midnight 9. 15 fifteen Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 30-year 10. thirty year Practice 1 Using Numbers Correctly 1. Yes 2. 67,000,000 67 million 3. eleven thousand 11,000 4. Yes 5. nineteen hundred and nineties 1990s 6. Yes 7. $.16 16 cents 8. Yes 9. $15,000,000,000 $15 billion or 15 billion dollars 10. forty dollar 66 $40 Answer Keys jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 67 Choosing Correct Number Forms 1. 6 percent 2. 45 3. December 2007 4. third 5. 7 p.m., Building 5 6. three or four 7. Thirty, $1000 8. 8 to 12 9. 30-year, 4 10. Form 1040 Practice 2 Identifying Errors 1. $900.00, 1st $900, first 2. $37,000,000,000, 2,005, six, seven $37 billion or 37 billion dollars, 2005, 6, 7 3. 6th sixth 4. 1,920, 6 1920, 5. Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 6. 06, six Yes forty dollars class of ‘06 or 2006, 7. 80 cents to 90 cents 80 to 90 cents 8. 21st twenty-first 9. fifty-six and three-fourths 56 3/4 $40 10. forty-eight, fifteen, Thirteenth 48, 15 years, 13th Street 11. $1,000.00, 1, $1000, 1,000,000 one, one million 12. sixteen-inch, one-hundred and sixty, five hundred to one 16-inch, 160, 13. $3,000, two years, $149.00 $3000, 2 years, 14. 5, ninety-two-inch Five, 92-inch 15. thirty-eight, 1,513 38, 1513 16. fifteen, eight 15, 8 17. ten to one 10 to 1 (or 10:1) 18. 11 a.m. in the morning, 2:30 p.m. in the afternoon 11 a.m., 19. Yes (or 150 km) 20. eight hundred 800 Answer Keys 500:1 $149 2:30 p.m. 67 jad37871_ansk_web.qxd 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 68 Practice 5 Using Numbers Correctly 1. Yes 6. 121-34 pages 121-134 pages 5, 8, and 12 2. 12 noon, noon 7. five, eight, and 12 3. 1/3 one-third 8. Yes 4. Yes 5. 6” James Filmore II, James Filmore 2d 9. the second 6-inch 10. II ii Choosing Correct Number Forms 1. 2 to 1 6. $1 million 2. Tenth 7. $325 3. 0.03 8. ten 4. November 2001 9. 15 5. 50-cent 10. 12, 3 Practice 6 68 1. one hundred and seventy-nine dollars forty-five, twenty-one-day, $435.00 $179, 45 percent, 21-day, $435 2. twenty-eight, thirty, $2,000,000 28, 30, $2 million 3. one, one thousand 1, 1000 4. twenty-three 23 5. 12, five Twelve, 5 6. January 1 2008 January 1, 2008 7. Four and three-quarters, seventy-six dollars 4 3/4, $76 8. (800) 555-3784, X 38, two hundred tons (800) 555-3784, Ext. 38 (or Extension 38), 200 tons 9. 1st-class, eight, fourteen first-class, 8, 14 10. 20s, 1 twenties, One 11. Model No. 40,500, $3099.00, 30th Model 40500, $3099, March 30 12. Page 92, 3/4 of a pound, two thousand dollars page 92, 3/4 of a pound or 3/4 pound, $2000 13. 3/4 three-fourths 14. 12 a.m. midnight midnight Answer Keys Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Identifying Errors 3/10/06 2:01 PM Page 69 15. 6:00 a.m., 2:00 p.m. 6 a.m., 2 p.m. 16. 20,000, 39,999 20000, 39999 17. 7th Seventh Avenue 18. ninety-nine cents 99 cents 19. 100 One hundred 20. 90s, $200,000.00, 21st, $2,000,000.00 ’90s (or the nineties or the 1990s), $200,000, twentyfirst, $2 million Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. jad37871_ansk_web.qxd Answer Keys 69