gModa Health Plan, Inc. Medical Necessity Criteria Origination Date: 08/13 Developed By: Medical Criteria Committee Approved: Mary Engrav, MD Subject: Tysabri (natalizumab) Page 1 of 5 Revision Date(s): 12/2013, 12/2014, 04/2015, 10/2015, 02/2016 Effective Date: 10/1/2013 Date: 02/24/2016 Description: Natalizumab is a recombinant humanized immunoglobulin G4-kappa monoclonal antibody produced in murine myeloma cells. Natalizumab binds to the alpha-4 subunit of alpha-4 beta-1 and alpha-4 beta-7 integrins expressed on the surface of all leukocytes except neutrophils and inhibits the alpha-4–mediated adhesion of leukocytes to their counter-receptor(s). The receptors for the alpha-4 family of integrins include vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 (VCAM-1), which is expressed on activated vascular endothelium, and mucosal addressin cell adhesion molecule 1 (MAdCAM-1) present on vascular endothelial cells of the GI tract. Disruption of these molecular interactions prevents transmigration of leukocytes across the endothelium into inflamed parenchymal tissue. In vitro, anti–alpha-4 integrin antibodies also block alpha4–mediated cell binding to ligands, such as osteopontin and an alternatively spliced domain of fibronectin, connecting segment 1. In vivo, natalizumab may further act to inhibit the interaction of alpha-4–expressing leukocytes with their ligand(s) in the extracellular matrix and on parenchymal cells, thereby inhibiting further recruitment and inflammatory activity of activated immune cells. Criteria: CWQI HCS-0111 I. Tysabri is medically necessary as indicated by 1 or more of the following: a. Multiple Sclerosis with ALL of the following i. Patient is at least 18 years or older ii. Patient has diagnosis of relapsing-remitting MS (RRMS), secondary progressive MS (SPMS) with relapses or progressive relapsing MS (PRMS) iii. Confirmed diagnosis of MS as documented by laboratory report (I.E. MRI) iv. Documented previous negative or unknown JCV antibody ELISA test within the past 6 months v. Prescriber and patient must be enrolled in and meet the conditions of the MS TOUCH program vi. Must be used as single agent therapy vii. Not used in combination with antineoplastic, immunosuppressant, or immunomodulating agents viii. Patient must not have a systemic medical condition resulting in significantly compromised immune system function b. Crohn’s disease with ALL of the following i. Patient is at least 18 years or older ii. Patient has moderate to severe active disease iii. Documented trail and failure on ONE oral immunosuppressive therapy for at least 3 months, unless use is contraindicated, such as corticosteroids, methotrexate, azathioprine, and/or 6-mercaptopurine iv. Documented trial and failure on ONE TNF-Inhibitor therapy for at least 3 months, unless contraindicated, such as Remicade (Infliximab), Cimzia (certolizumab) or Humira (adalimumab) v. Prescriber and patient must be enrolled in and meet the conditions of the CD TOUCH program vi. Used as single agent therapy [Not used concurrently with another TNF inhibitor or immunosuppressants (e.g. 6-mercaptopurine, azathioprine, cyclosporinemethotrexate, etc.)] vii. Documented previous negative or unknown JCV antibody ELISA test within the past 6 months viii. Prescriber and patient must be enrolled in and meet the conditions of the TOUCH program ix. Not used in combination with antineoplastic, immunosuppressant, or immunomodulating agents x. Patient must not have a systemic medical condition resulting in significantly compromised immune system function c. Renewal of Tysabri is medically necessary as indicated by ALL of the following i. Patient continues to meet criteria above. ii. Absence of unacceptable toxicity from the drug. Examples of unacceptable toxicity include the following: hypersensitivity reactions; hepatoxicity; signs or symptoms of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy [PML] ); development of severe infections (including pneumonias, pneumocystis carinii pneumonia, pulmonary mycobacterium avium intracellular, bronchopulmonary aspergillosis, herpes, urinary tract, gastroenteritis, vaginal, tonsillitis) with ONE of the following: 1. MS diagnosis with ALL of the following a. b. Adequate documentation of disease stability and/or improvement (i.e., EDSS scores, no relapse, and/or chart notes) 2. Crohn’s Disease diagnosis with ALL of the following a. Clinical response and remission of disease is seen by 12 weeks b. Patient has been tapered off of oral corticosteroids within six months of starting Tysabri c. Patient does not require additional steroid use that exceeds three months in a calendar year to control their Crohn’s disease d. Contraindications/Warnings: i. Tysabri increases the risk of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML), an opportunistic viral infection of the brain that usually leads to death or severe disability ii. Patients should be monitored for signs and symptoms of PML and Tysabri discontinued immediately at the first sign or symptom suggesting PML. iii. Tysabri is only available through a special restricted distribution program called the TOUCH Prescribing Program and must be administered only to patient enrolled in this program iv. Tysabri is contraindicated in patients who have or have had PML v. It is contraindicated in patient who had a hypersensitivity reaction to Tysabri. Dosage/Administration Indication All Indications Dose 300 mg intravenous infusion over one hour every four weeks Information to be Submitted with Pre-Authorization Request: 1. Chart notes 2. Imaging studies and laboratory reports Applicable CPT Codes: JCode: J2323 – Tysabri (Elan Pharmaceuticals) 300mg injection: 1 billable unit = 1mg NDC: Tysabri 300mg/15ml-64406-0008-xx (Biogen Idec Inc) Dosing Limits: Quantity Limit (max daily dose) {Pharmacy Benefit]: N/A Max Units (per dose and over time) [Medical Benefit]: Male: 300 billable units every 28 days (4 weeks) Female: 300 billable units every 28 days (4 weeks) Covered Diagnosis: ICD-10 Codes G35 K50.00 K50.011 K50.012 K50.013 Diagnosis Multiple Sclerosis Crohn’s disease of small intestine without complication Crohn’s disease of small intestine with rectal bleeding Crohn’s disease of small intestine with intestinal obstruction Crohn’s disease of small intestine with fistula K50.014 K50.018 K50.019 K50.10 K50.111 K50.112 K50.113 K50.114 K50.118 K50.119 K50.80 K50.811 K50.812 K50.813 K50.814 K50.818 K50.819 K50.90 K50.911 K50.912 K50.913 K50.914 K50.918 K50.919 Review Date 10/2013 12/2014 05/2015 10/2015 02/2016 Crohn’s disease of small intestine with abscess Crohn’s disease of small intestine with other complications Crohn’s disease of small intestine with unspecified complications Crohn’s disease of small intestine with without complications Crohn’s disease of large intestine without complications Crohn’s disease of large intestine with intestinal obstruction Crohn’s disease of large intestine with fistula Crohn’s disease of large intestine with abscess Crohn’s disease of large intestine with other complication Crohn’s disease of large intestine with unspecified complications Crohn’s disease of both small and large intestine without complications Crohn’s disease of both small and large intestine with rectal bleeding Crohn’s disease of both small and large intestine with intestinal obstruction Crohn’s disease of both small and large intestine with fistula Crohn’s disease of both small and large intestine with abscess Crohn’s disease of both small and large intestine with other complications Crohn’s disease of both small and large intestine with unspecified complications Crohn’s disease, unspecified, without complications Crohn’s disease, unspecified, with rectal bleeding Crohn’s disease, unspecified, with intestinal obstruction Crohn’s disease, unspecified, with fistula Crohn’s disease, unspecified, with abscess Crohn’s disease, unspecified, with other complication Crohn’s disease, unspecified, with unspecified complications Revisions New criteria adopted from ICORE guidelines Annual Review: Added criteria iv for MS, added contraindications, updated references Updated with Magellan (ICORE) criteria Updated with ICD-10 codes, removed ICD-9 codes, updated references Updated with Magellan criteria, updated references, indications Effective Date 10/01/2013 12/31/2014 05/30/2015 10/28/2015 02/24/2016 References: Tysabri [package Insert]. Cambridge, MA; Biogen Idec, Inc.; May 2015. Accessed October 2015 Goodin DS, Cohen BA, O'Connor P, et al. Assessment: the use of natalizumab (Tysabri) for the treatment of multiple sclerosis (an evidence-based review): report of the Therapeutics and Technology Assessment Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology. Neurology 2008; 71:766. Gawronski KM, Rainka MM, Patel MJ, Gengo FM. Treatment Options for Multiple Sclerosis: Current and Emerging Therapies. Pharmacotherapy. 2010;30(9):916-927. Goodin DS, Frohman EM, Garmany GP Jr, Halper J, Likosky WH, Lublin FD, Silberberg DH, Stuart WH, van den Noort S. Disease modifying therapies in multiple sclerosis: report of the Therapeutics and Technology Assessment Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology and the MS Council for Clinical Practice Guidelines. Neurology 2002 Jan 22;58(2):169-78. Lichtenstein GR, Hanauer SB, Sandborn WJ, Practice Parameters Committee of American College of Gastroenterology. Management of Crohn's disease in adults. Am J Gastroenterol. 2009;104(2):465. Best WR, Becktel JM, Singleton JW, Kern F: Development of a Crohn’s Disease Activity Index, National Cooperative Crohn’s Disease Study. Gastroenterology 1976; 70(3): 439-444. Terdiman JP, Gruss CB, Heidelbaugh JJ, et.al. American Gastroenterological Association Institute guideline on the use of thiopurines, methotrexate, and anti-TNFa biologic drugs for the induction and maintenance of remission in inflammatory Crohn’s disease. Gastroenterology. 2013 Dec; 145(6): 1459-63. Doi: 10.1053/i.gastro.2013.10.046