CM2500DY-24S Powerex, Inc., 173 Pavilion Lane, Youngwood, Pennsylvania 15697 (724) 925-7272 www.pwrx.com Dual Half-Bridge IGBT HVIGBT Series Module 2500 Amperes/1200 Volts A AN F AP AQ J (18 PLACES) E2 G2 E2 C1 C1 G C2 F S L C2E1 V C B D C2E1 K G1 E1 AG AF AF AH F AV FW AB AU AD AC (SCREWING DEPTH) U R F N M (8 PLACES) AF T C1 P AF K Q K AT AA L L E F X Y P L E2 AS H (12 PLACES) AR AC AJ AM AK AL AF AF AW Z (SCREWING DEPTH) F AE Tolerance Otherwise Specified (mm) Division of Dimension Tolerance 0.5 to 3 ±0.2 over 3 to 6 ±0.3 over 6 to 30 ±0.5 over 30 to 120 ±0.8 over 120 to 400 ±1.2 The tolerance of size between terminals is assumed to ±0.4 G2 E2 (Es2) C2 (Cs2) Tr2 E2 E2 C1 C1 C2E1 Di2 Di1 C2E1 Tr1 G1 E1 (Es1) C1 (Cs1) TH1 NTC TH2 Outline Drawing and Circuit Diagram Dimensions Inches Millimeters Dimensions Inches Millimeters A B C D E F G H J K L M N P Q R S T U V W X Y 12.2 5.6 4.96 1.89 1.85 0.28 2.28 0.21±0.004 Dia. M6 Metric 1.65 0.91 M4 Metric 0.35 0.47 0.21 0.33 4.92 0.6 0.83 1.5 2.04 1.85+0.04/-0.02 1.55 310.0 142.5 126.0 48.0 46.9 7.0 58.0 5.5±0.1 Dia. M6 42.0 23.0 M4 9.0 11.9 5.4 8.5 125.0 15.0 21.0 38.0 51.9 47.1+1.0/-0.5 39.4 Z AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM AN AP AQ AR AS AT AU AV 0.63 0.24 0.16 0.45 2.01+0.04/-0.02 0.32 0.55 2.05 0.59 7.01 3.98 1.63 1.54 11.42 9.13 6.85 4.56 0.39 0.03 0.02 0.16 16.0 6.2 4.0 11.5 51.0+1.0/-0.5 8.2 14.0 52.0 15.0 178.0 101.0 41.5 39.0 290.0 232.0 174.0 116.0 10.0 8.0 5.0 4.0 AW 1.425+0.04/-0.02 36.2+1.0/-0.5 Description: Powerex IGBT Modules are designed for use in switching applications. Each module consists of two IGBT Transistors in a half-bridge configuration with each transistor having a reverseconnected super-fast recovery free-wheel diode. All components and interconnects are isolated from the heat sinking baseplate, offering simplified system assembly and thermal management. Features: £ Low Drive Power £ Low VCE(sat) £ Discrete Super-Fast Recovery Free-Wheel Diode £ Isolated Baseplate for Easy Heat Sinking £ NTC Thermistor Applications: £ AC Motor Control £ Motion/Servo Control £Photovoltaic/Wind £ UPS Inverter Ordering Information: Example: Select the complete module number you desire from the table below -i.e. CM2500DY-24S is a 1200V (VCES), 2500 Ampere Dual Half-Bridge IGBT HVIGBT Power Module. Type Current Rating Amperes VCES Volts (x 50) CM2500 24 5/14 Rev. 3 1 Powerex, Inc., 173 Pavilion Lane, Youngwood, Pennsylvania 15697 (724) 925-7272 www.pwrx.com CM2500DY-24S Dual Half-Bridge IGBT HVIGBT Module 2500 Amperes/1200 Volts Absolute Maximum Ratings, Tj = 25°C unless otherwise specified Inverter Part IGBT/FWDi Characteristics SymbolRating Units Collector-Emitter Voltage (VGE = 0V) VCES1200 Volts Gate-Emitter Voltage (VCE = 0V) VGES±20 Volts Collector Current (DC, TC = 84°C)*2,*4IC Collector Current (Pulse, 2500Amperes Repetitive)*3I CRM 5000Amperes Total Maximum Power Dissipation (TC = 25°C)*2,*4Ptot 11535Watts Emitter Current (DC)*2 IE*1 Emitter Current (Pulse, Repetitive)*3 2500Amperes IERM*1 5000Amperes Module Characteristics SymbolRating Units Isolation Voltage (Terminals to Baseplate, RMS, f = 60Hz, AC 1 minute) VISO4000 V Tj(max)175 °C Maximum Case Temperature*4TC(max)125 °C Tr2 Di2 Di1 Tr1 Tr2 Tr2 Di2 Di1 Tr1 Tr2 Di1 Di2 Tr1 Tr2 Di2 Tr1 Tr2 Di1 Di2 Di1 Tr1 Tr2 Di2 Tr1 Tr2 Di1 Di2 Di1 Tr1 Tr2 Di2 Tr1 101.2 96.2 87.7 82.7 Di1 54.2 Tr1 40.7 Di1 Tr2 Di1 Di2 0 198.0 226.2 256.0 284.2 *1 Represent ratings and characteristics of the anti-parallel, emitter-to-collector free wheeling diode (FWDi). *2 Junction temperature (Tj) should not increase beyond maximum junction temperature (Tj(max)) rating. *3 Pulse width and repetition rate should be such that device junction temperature (Tj) does not exceed Tj(max) rating. *4 Case temperature (TC) and heatsink temperature (Ts) is measured on the surface (mounting side) of the baseplate and the heatsink side just under the chips. Refer to the figure to the right for chip location. The heatsink thermal resistance should be measured just under the chips. 24.0 °C 52.2 °C -40 ~ 125 82.0 -40 ~ 150 Tstg 110.2 Tj(opr) Storage Temperature 140.0 Operating Junction Temperature, Continuous Operation (Under Switching) 168.2 Maximum Junction Temperature, Instantaneous Event (Overload) Tr1 Di2 59.2 45.7 24.5 Th 0 25.7 54.0 46.5 83.7 112.0 141.7 170.0 199.7 228.0 257.7 286.0 0 LABEL SIDE Each mark points to the center position of each chip. Tr1 / Tr2: IGBT 2 Di1 / Di2: FWDi Th: NTC Thermistor 5/14 Rev. 3 Powerex, Inc., 173 Pavilion Lane, Youngwood, Pennsylvania 15697 (724) 925-7272 www.pwrx.com CM2500DY-24S Dual Half-Bridge IGBT HVIGBT Module 2500 Amperes/1200 Volts Electrical Characteristics, Tj = 25°C unless otherwise specified Inverter Part IGBT/FWDi Characteristics Symbol Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units Collector-Emitter Cutoff Current ICES VCE = VCES, VGE = 0V — — 1 mA Gate-Emitter Leakage Current IGES VGE = VGES, VCE = 0V — — 5.0 µA Volts Gate-Emitter Threshold Voltage VGE(th) IC = 250mA, VCE = 10V 5.4 6.0 6.6 Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage VCE(sat) IC = 2500A, VGE = 15V, Tj = 25°C*5 — 1.80 2.25Volts (Terminal) IC = 2500A, VGE = 15V, Tj = 125°C*5 — 2.00 —Volts IC = 2500A, VGE = 15V, Tj = 150°C*5 — 2.05 —Volts 25°C*5 — 1.70 2.15Volts IC = 2500A, VGE = 15V, Tj = 125°C*5 — 1.90 —Volts Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage VCE(sat) (Chip) IC = 2500A, VGE = 15V, Tj = IC = 2500A, VGE = 15V, Tj = Input Capacitance Cies Output Capacitance Coes Reverse Transfer Capacitance Cres Gate Charge Turn-on Delay Time QG Emitter-Collector Voltage Reverse Recovery Time VCC = 600V, IC = 2500A, VGE = 15V — 1.95 — — — — — — —Volts 250 nF — 50 nF — 4.2 nF 5800 — nC — 800 ns tr VCC = 600V, IC = 2500A, VGE = ±15V, — — 200 ns td(off) RG = 0Ω, Inductive Load — — 700 ns Fall Time Emitter-Collector Voltage VCE = 10V, VGE = 0V td(on) Rise Time Turn-off Delay Time 150°C*5 — — 300 ns VEC*1 tf IE = 2500A, VGE = 0V, Tj = 25°C*5 — 1.80 2.25 Volts (Terminal) IE = 2500A, VGE = 0V, Tj = 125°C*5 — 1.80 —Volts IE = 2500A, VGE = 0V, Tj = 150°C*5 — 1.80 — Volts VEC IE = 2500A, VGE = 0V, Tj = 25°C*5 — 1.70 2.15 Volts (Chip) IE = 2500A, VGE = 0V, Tj = 125°C*5 — 1.70 IE = 2500A, VGE = 0V, Tj = 150°C*5 — 1.70 — Volts VCC = 600V, IE = 2500A, VGE = ±15V — — 300 ns RG = 0Ω, Inductive Load — 70 — µC VCC = 600V, IC = IE = 2500A, — 174 — mJ *1 trr*1 *1 Reverse Recovery Charge Qrr Turn-on Switching Energy per Pulse Eon —Volts Turn-off Switching Energy per Pulse Eoff VGE = ±15V, RG = 0Ω, — 259 — mJ Reverse Recovery Energy per Pulse Err*1 Tj = 150°C, Inductive Load — 195 — mJ Main Terminals-Chip, — 0.11 — mΩ — 1.1 — Ω Internal Lead Resistance RCC' + EE' Per Switch,TC = 25°C*4 Internal Gate Resistance rg Per Switch *1 Represent ratings and characteristics of the anti-parallel, emitter-to-collector free wheeling diode (FWDi). *4 Case temperature (TC) and heatsink temperature (Ts) are measured on the surface (mounting side) of the baseplate and the heatsink side just under the chips. Refer to the figure on page 1 for chip location. The heatsink thermal resistance should be measured just under the chips. *5 Pulse width and repetition rate should be such as to cause negligible temperature rise. 5/14 Rev. 3 3 Powerex, Inc., 173 Pavilion Lane, Youngwood, Pennsylvania 15697 (724) 925-7272 www.pwrx.com CM2500DY-24S Dual Half-Bridge IGBT HVIGBT Module 2500 Amperes/1200 Volts Electrical Characteristics, Tj = 25°C unless otherwise specified (continued) NTC Thermistor Part Characteristics Symbol Zero Power Resistance R25 Deviation of Resistance ∆R/R B Constant B(25/50) Test Conditions TC = Min. Typ. 25°C*4 TC = 100°C, R100 = 493Ω*4 Units 4.85 5.00 5.15 kΩ -7.3 — +7.8 % — 3375 — K P25 TC = 25°C*4 — — 10 mW Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case*4 Rth(j-c)Q Per IGBT — — 13 K/kW Case*4 Rth(j-c)D Per FWDi — — 22 K/kW Rth(c-f) Thermal Grease Applied — 3.1 — K/kW 31 35 40 in-lb Power Dissipation Approximate by Equation*6 Max. Thermal Resistance Characteristics Thermal Resistance, Junction to Contact Thermal Resistance, Case to Heatsink*4 (Per 1 Module)*7 Mechanical Characteristics Mounting Torque Mt Ms Creepage Distance ds Clearance da Weight m Flatness of Baseplate ec Main Terminals, M6 Screw Auxiliary Terminals, M4 Screw 12 13 15 in-lb Mounting, M5 Screw 22 27 31 in-lb Terminal to Terminal 16 — — mm Terminal to Baseplate 25 — — mm Terminal to Terminal 16 — — mm Terminal to Baseplate 24 — — mm — 2 —kg -50 —+100 On Centerline X, Y*8 µm Recommended Operating Conditions, Ta = 25°C Volts 16.5 Volts External Gate Resistance RG Per Switch 0 *6 B(25/50) = In( Ω 0 24.0 52.2 82.0 —2 110.2 *4 Case temperature (TC) and heatsink temperature (Ts) is measured on the surface (mounting side) of the baseplate and the heatsink side just under the chips. Refer to the figure to the right for chip location. The heatsink thermal resistance should be measured just under the chips. 140.0 850 15.0 168.2 600 13.5 198.0 — Applied Across G1-Es1 / G2-Es2 226.2 Applied Across C1-E2 VGE(on) 256.0 VCC Gate-Emitter Drive Voltage 284.2 DC Supply Voltage R25 1 1 )/( – ) R50 T25 T50 R25; Resistance at Absolute Temperature T25 [K]; T25 = 25 [°C] + 273.15 = 298.15 [K] R50; Resistance at Absolute Temperature T50 [K]; T50 = 50 [°C] + 273.15 = 323.15 [K] *7 Typical value is measured by using thermally conductive grease of λ = 0.9 [W/(m • K)]. *8 Baseplate (mounting side) flatness measurement points (X, Y) are shown in the figure below. Tr2 Di2 Di1 Tr1 Tr2 Tr2 Di2 Tr1 Tr2 Di1 Di2 Di1 Tr1 Tr2 Di2 Tr1 Tr2 Di1 Di2 Di1 Tr1 Tr2 Di2 Tr1 Tr2 Di1 Di2 Di1 Tr1 Tr2 Di2 101.2 96.2 87.7 82.7 Di1 54.2 Tr1 40.7 Tr2 Di1 Di2 Tr1 Di1 Tr1 Di2 RECOMMENDED AREA FOR EVEN APPLICATION OF THERMALLY CONDUCTIVE GREASE (PER BASEPLATE) 0 0 25.7 54.0 46.5 83.7 112.0 141.7 170.0 199.7 X 228.0 ec 257.7 Y 286.0 - CONCAVE 45.7 24.5 Th + CONVEX 59.2 LABEL SIDE Each mark points to the center position of each chip. MOUNTING SIDE MOUNTING SIDE MOUNTING SIDE 4 Tr1 / Tr2: IGBT Di1 / Di2: FWDi Th: NTC Thermistor - CONCAVE + CONVEX 5/14 Rev. 3 Powerex, Inc., 173 Pavilion Lane, Youngwood, Pennsylvania 15697 (724) 925-7272 www.pwrx.com CM2500DY-24S Dual Half-Bridge IGBT HVIGBT Module 2500 Amperes/1200 Volts COLLECTOR-EMITTER SATURATION VOLTAGE CHARACTERISTICS (TYPICAL) OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS (TYPICAL) 5000 3.5 12 13.5 15 3000 11 2000 10 1000 9 Tj = 25°C 0 0 2 4 6 8 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 COLLECTOR CURRENT, IC, (AMPERES) COLLECTOR-EMITTER SATURATION VOLTAGE CHARACTERISTICS (TYPICAL) FREE-WHEEL DIODE FORWARD CHARACTERISTICS (TYPICAL) Tj = 25°C IC = 5000A 6 IC = 2500A 4 IC = 1000A 2 0 5000 104 8 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 GATE-EMITTER VOLTAGE, VGE, (VOLTS) 5/14 Rev. 3 3.0 0 10 VGE = 15V Tj = 25°C Tj = 125°C Tj = 150°C COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE, VCE, (VOLTS) 10 COLLECTOR-EMITTER SATURATION VOLTAGE, VCE(sat), (VOLTS) COLLECTOR-EMITTER SATURATION VOLTAGE, VCE(sat), (VOLTS) 4000 EMITTER CURRENT, IE, (AMPERES) COLLECTOR CURRENT, IC, (AMPERES) VGE = 20V 20 Tj = 25°C Tj = 125°C Tj = 150°C 103 102 101 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 EMITTER-COLLECTOR VOLTAGE, VEC, (VOLTS) 5 Powerex, Inc., 173 Pavilion Lane, Youngwood, Pennsylvania 15697 (724) 925-7272 www.pwrx.com CM2500DY-24S Dual Half-Bridge IGBT HVIGBT Module 2500 Amperes/1200 Volts HALF-BRIDGE SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS (TYPICAL) CAPACITANCE VS. VCE (TYPICAL) 103 td(off) Cies td(on) Coes 101 Cres 100 tf tr 102 VCC = 600V VGE = ±15V RG = 0Ω Tj = 125°C Inductive Load VGE = 0V 10-1 10-1 100 101 104 COLLECTOR CURRENT, IC, (AMPERES) HALF-BRIDGE SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS (TYPICAL) SWITCHING TIME VS. GATE RESISTANCE (TYPICAL) 104 tf tr 102 101 102 VCC = 600V VGE = ±15V RG = 0Ω Tj = 150°C Inductive Load 103 COLLECTOR CURRENT, IC, (AMPERES) 104 SWITCHING TIME, trr, td(on), (ns) td(off) td(on) SWITCHING TIME, (ns) 103 COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE, VCE, (VOLTS) 103 6 101 102 102 103 td(off) tf 103 102 td(on) tr 102 101 100 VCC = 600V VGE = ±15V IC = 2500A Tj = 125°C Inductive Load 101 101 SWITCHING TIME, tf, td(off), (ns) 102 SWITCHING TIME, (ns) CAPACITANCE, Cies, Coes, Cres, (nF) 103 100 102 EXTERNAL GATE RESISTANCE, RG, (Ω) 5/14 Rev. 3 Powerex, Inc., 173 Pavilion Lane, Youngwood, Pennsylvania 15697 (724) 925-7272 www.pwrx.com CM2500DY-24S Dual Half-Bridge IGBT HVIGBT Module 2500 Amperes/1200 Volts SWITCHING TIME VS. GATE RESISTANCE (TYPICAL) tr 102 VCC = 600V VGE = ±15V IC = 2500A Tj = 150°C Inductive Load 101 100 101 101 100 103 Irr trr 103 104 EXTERNAL GATE RESISTANCE, RG, (Ω) EMITTER CURRENT, IE, (AMPERES) REVERSE RECOVERY CHARACTERISTICS (TYPICAL) GATE CHARGE VS. VGE 20 VCC = 600V VGE = ±15V RG = 0Ω Tj = 150°C Inductive Load 103 102 102 Irr trr 103 EMITTER CURRENT, IE, (AMPERES) 5/14 Rev. 3 VCC = 600V VGE = ±15V RG = 0Ω Tj = 125°C Inductive Load 102 102 102 GATE-EMITTER VOLTAGE, VGE, (VOLTS) 104 REVERSE RECOVERY, Irr (A), trr (ns) 102 td(on) REVERSE RECOVERY, Irr (A), trr (ns) tf 103 104 103 td(off) SWITCHING TIME, tf, td(off), (ns) SWITCHING TIME, trr, td(on), (ns) 104 REVERSE RECOVERY CHARACTERISTICS (TYPICAL) 104 IC = 2500A VCC = 600V 15 10 5 0 0 2000 4000 6000 8000 GATE CHARGE, QG, (nC) 7 Powerex, Inc., 173 Pavilion Lane, Youngwood, Pennsylvania 15697 (724) 925-7272 www.pwrx.com CM2500DY-24S Dual Half-Bridge IGBT HVIGBT Module 2500 Amperes/1200 Volts 102 102 101 Eon Eoff Err 101 102 103 103 VCC = 600V VGE = ±15V RG = 0Ω Tj = 150°C 103 102 102 101 Eon Eoff Err 101 102 103 COLLECTOR CURRENT, IC, (AMPERES) EMITTER CURRENT, IE, (AMPERES) COLLECTOR CURRENT, IC, (AMPERES) EMITTER CURRENT, IE, (AMPERES) HALF-BRIDGE SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS (TYPICAL) HALF-BRIDGE SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS (TYPICAL) 104 VCC = 600V VGE = ±15V IC = 2500A Tj = 125°C 102 101 10-1 Eon Eoff Err 100 EXTERNAL GATE RESISTANCE, RG, (Ω) 8 100 104 SWITCHING ENERGY, Eon, Eoff, (mJ) REVERSE RECIVERY ENERGY, Err, (mJ) SWITCHING ENERGY, Eon, Eoff, (mJ) REVERSE RECIVERY ENERGY, Err, (mJ) 104 103 104 SWITCHING ENERGY, Eon, Eoff, (mJ) 103 103 VCC = 600V VGE = ±15V RG = 0Ω Tj = 125°C REVERSE RECIVERY ENERGY, Err, (mJ) SWITCHING ENERGY, Eon, Eoff, (mJ) 104 HALF-BRIDGE SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS (TYPICAL) 101 103 REVERSE RECIVERY ENERGY, Err, (mJ) HALF-BRIDGE SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS (TYPICAL) 100 104 VCC = 600V VGE = ±15V IC = 2500A Tj = 150°C 102 101 10-1 Eon Eoff Err 100 101 EXTERNAL GATE RESISTANCE, RG, (Ω) 5/14 Rev. 3 Powerex, Inc., 173 Pavilion Lane, Youngwood, Pennsylvania 15697 (724) 925-7272 www.pwrx.com NORMALIZED TRANSIENT THERMAL IMPEDANCE, Zth(j-c') Zth = Rth • (NORMALIZED VALUE) CM2500DY-24S Dual Half-Bridge IGBT HVIGBT Module 2500 Amperes/1200 Volts TRANSIENT THERMAL IMPEDANCE CHARACTERISTICS (MAXIMUM) 100 Single Pulse TC = 25°C Per Unit Base = Rth(j-c) = 13 K/k/W (IGBT) Rth(j-c) = 22 K/k/W (FWDi) 10-1 10-2 10-3 10-2 10-1 100 101 TIME, (s) 5/14 Rev. 3 9