List No. Baguley Ward Application Number 082243/FO/2007/S2 Date of Appln 26th Feb 2007 Committee Date 28th Jun 2007 Proposal Erection of 48 no. 2 and 3 storey dwellings and associated car parking and landscaping Location Land At Wastdale Road And Amberley Drive, Wythenshawe, Applicant Bett Homes (North West) Ltd Agent Emery Planning Partnership Ltd 4 South Park Court, Hobson Street, Macclesfield, Cheshire, SK11 8BS Description The application site measures approximately 1.026 hectares (2.53 acres) in size and was formerly occupied by Local Authority blocks of flatted accommodation. All of the buildings linked to this use on the site have now been demolished. The site has several minor roads running through it and is mainly low quality incidental open space with some vegetation scattered across the land. The site is bounded by Amberley Drive and Frensham Walk to the west, Wastdale Road to the south, Boncarn Drive to the north and again Amberley Drive to the east. Chedlin Drive horizontally bisects the site, running the two sections of Amberley Drive. This is predominantly a residential area of Baguley with a mix of flats, semi-detached and terraced properties of different sizes and styles. Notwithstanding this, Wythenshawe Hospital and a number of schools are within walking distance of the site. The applicants are proposing to erect a total of 48 dwellings on the site, both semi-detached and mews type properties and varying in height from 2 to 3 storeys. The dwellings, all of which would have their own off-street parking facilities, would front Amberley Drive, Boncarn Drive, Chedlin Drive and Wastdale Road. To facilitate the development all but 6 of the self-seeded trees on the site would be removed and replaced by approximately 50 trees. Planning consent has previously been granted on the site for two 2 to 3 storey blocks of 46 apartments and four 2 and 3 storey blocks of 21 houses on 27th April 2006 under reference 078415/FO/2006/S2 Consultations Local Residents – No letters of objections have been received, though correspondence has been received from a local resident who is keen to see that the proposed dwellings are numbered correctly in order to avoid problems with the postal service. Newall Green Tenants & Residents Association – Any comments received will be reported at the Committee. Head of Regulatory and Enforcement Services – Suggests the imposition of a refuse storage condition. List No. Head of Engineering Services – committee. Any comments will be reported at the Environment and Operations Technical Services (Green Space Manager) – The Arboricultural Officer has made the following comments: • • • • • Most of the trees on the site are in poor condition due to vandalism and neglect. Of the small number of trees to be retained at the junction of Boncarn Drive and Amberley Drive, only 4 are worthy of being retained. Of the 3 Maples to be retained, only 1 is worthy of retention. The remaining trees will require remedial pruning to improve their condition. The proposed replacement plantings will compensate for the proposed removals. Landscape Practice Group – The Landscape Practice Group have stated that: • • further information is required of the proposed hard landscaping, existing trees to be retained should be protected in line with BS5837:2005, Greater Manchester Passenger Transport Executive (GMPTE) – The site is reasonably well located in relation to public transport being within walking distance of the bus stops on Greenbrow Road. The site is also within walking distance of the proposed Metrolink stop at Wythenshawe Hospital which forms part of the phase 3b extension South Manchester and Airport line. Future residents of this scheme would therefore have access to a choice of travel mode, which should help to reduce the number of car journeys otherwise generated by this a development. Although the site is accessible by public transport, it is important to influence people’s travel patterns at the beginning of occupation. Therefore GMPTE would expect a residential Travel Plan to accompany this application, and would wish to see the applicant helping to encourage future occupants to use sustainable modes of travel. The Travel Plan should aim to reduce the number of car journeys that could otherwise be generated by this development, and also to seek to facilitate access by means other than the car. Greater Manchester Police (GMP) – GMP’s Architectural Liaison Officer has made the following comments: • • Plot 10 should have a parking space with a lockable gate. The 900mm high post and rail dividing garden fences are not good enough. Issues Unitary Development Plan (UDP) – There are no specific allocations for this site within the UDP, however when dealing with applications of this nature, regard is given to Policies H1.2, H2.1, H2.2, H2.4, H2.7, E1.5 and E2.6 in Part 1 of the UDP and Policies DC7 and DC16 in Part 2 of the UDP List No. Policy H1.2 states that the City Council will ensure that the housing stock contains a wide range of housing types to meet the needs of people who want to live in Manchester. The above should include accommodation designed for disabled people. The City Council also encourages environmental improvements to make residential areas safer and more attractive though Policy H2.1. Policy H2.2 goes on to state that the Council will not allow development, which will have an unacceptable impact on residential areas. The matters that the Council will consider will include the scale and appearance of the development and it's impact in terms of noise, vibration, traffic generation, road safety and air pollution. Policy H2.4 explains that in consultation with local people, areas of low quality incidental open space will be eliminated and the land allocated for more productive use. This can include the redevelopment of the site providing that regard is given to safeguard important wildlife habitats. Policy H2.7 outlines how new housing schemes will be expected to be of a high standard of design and to make a positive contribution towards improving the City's environment. Areas of incidental space should not be formed unless arrangements are made for their proper and enduring maintenance. Policy E1.5 outlines that the Council will contribute towards energy conservation by ensuring that new development is located where it can be easily served by public transport and by encouraging high standards of energy efficiency. Policy E2.6 outlines that the Council will prevent wherever possible the loss of existing trees and will encourage the extensive use of broadleaved trees in planting schemes to improve the appearance of built up areas. Policy DC7, " New Housing Development" states that the Council will negotiate with developers to ensure that new housing is accessible at ground floor level to disabled people, including those who use wheelchairs, wherever this is practicable. Policy DC16, "Street Landscapes", requires the retention of existing trees and the provision of tree planting along the public frontages of sites. Wythenshawe Strategic Regeneration Framework (SRF) – Approved in December 2004, this document provides a strong vision for Wythenshawe over the next 10 - 15 years, guiding the improvement of public services for Wythenshawe residents, and shaping future investment. At the heart of the SRF is a vision for Wythenshawe as Manchester's Garden City, based both on Wythenshawe's uniqueness and the new opportunities in the area. This brings together the positive aspects of Wythenshawe's housing and green space (the Garden) with the continued growth of Wythenshawe's economy and potential for further job creation, better quality shops and lifestyle facilities (the City). The SRF includes a number of housing policies, the most relevant of which in this instance are: • Policy H1 – diversify the housing stock through the introduction of new private sector development. • Policy H4 - to improve the built form through better design and mix of properties The housing and built form element of the SRF aims to address the quality, condition and function of neighbourhoods identified in the baseline. List No. • Policy H4.1 - build upon the legacy of the Garden City concept. There is a need to ensure new development uses the intrinsic landscape positively in the design of new neighbourhoods. City Council Interim Policy Approach (High Density Residential Developments) – On 13th September 2006 the Executive Committee of the Council approved an interim policy approach in respect of proposals for high density residential developments. It states that high density apartment led developments outside the city centre and its fringes will not be supported by the Council, unless it can be demonstrated that such development is required on a particular site to achieve the City’s aims and objectives. Guide to Development in Manchester Supplementary Planning Document and Planning Guidance (formerly referred to as the draft Guide to Development in Manchester 2) – This Guide was adopted in April 2007 and incorporates much from the former Guide to Development in Manchester 2. Under the section headed Design, sub-section Character and Context, paragraph 2.3 states a high quality environment is created by buildings which reflect their purpose and respect the place in which they are located. Different parts of the City, its neighbourhoods and streets have distinct or individual characters which are a product of the design of their buildings, the nature of the streets, the quality of the landscape or the nature of their activities. Such positive characteristics should be recognised and enhanced by new development. Each new development should be designed having full regard to its context and the character of the area. Paragraph 2.7 states that the layout of a scheme and the design, scale, massing and orientation of its buildings should achieve a unified urban form which blends in with, and links to, adjacent areas. It states further that density levels must be informed by the character of an area and the specific circumstances of a proposal. Under the sub-section Continuity and Enclosure, paragraph 2.13 states that the scale, position and external appearance of new buildings should respect their setting and relationship to adjacent buildings, enhance the street scene and consider their impact on the roof line and skyline. It states further that buildings should recognise the common building line created by the front face of adjacent buildings. Paragraph 2.14 state that it is important that new developments are of an appropriate height having regard to location, character of the area and specific site circumstances and local effects, such as microclimatic ones. Regional Spatial Strategy for the North West – Formerly RPG13, this provides planning guidance for the North West region. Since 2004, the RSS has formed part of the development plans, as such the weight to be attached to its policies has increased. It contains policies that address core principles of development including the following: • DP2, Enhancing the Quality of Life - ensuring development provides a high quality of life for this and future generations List No. • DP3, Quality in New Development - ensuring that new development demonstrates good design and respect for its setting. The North West Plan, draft Regional Spatial Strategy (RSS) – Publicised in January 2006, this draft RSS document provides a framework for the physical development of the region over the next 15 to 20 years. • Policy DP1, Regional Development Principles - Proposals and schemes must demonstrate excellent design quality, sustainable construction, efficiency in resource use and respect for their physical and natural setting Planning Policy Statement 1 (PPS1), Delivering Sustainable Development – On the subject of sustainable economic development, paragraph 23 vii states that Local Planning Authorities should ensure the provision of sufficient, good quality, new homes (including an appropriate mix of housing and adequate levels of affordable housing) in suitable locations. Planning Policy Statement 3 (PPS3), Housing – On the subject of design, paragraphs 12 to 13 of PPS 3 states that good design is fundamental to the development of high quality new housing, which contributes to the creation of sustainable, mixed communities. Reflecting policy in PPS1, it states further that good design should contribute positively to making places better for people. Design which is inappropriate in its context, or which fails to take the opportunities available for improving the character and quality of an area and the way it functions, should not be accepted. On the matter of housing type, paragraph 20 states that the kkey characteristics of a mixed community are a variety of housing, particularly in terms of tenure and price and a mix of different households such as families with children, single person households and older people. Paragraph 21 continues, stating that Local Planning Authorities should plan for a mix of housing on the basis of the different types of households that are likely to require housing over the plan period. This will include having particular regard to the current and future demographic trends and profiles and the accommodation requirements of specific groups, in particular, families with children, older and disabled people. Paragraph 69 of PPS3 states that in general, in deciding planning applications, Local Planning Authorities should, amongst other things, have regard to: 1. achieving high quality housing; 2. ensuring developments achieve a good mix of housing reflecting the accommodation requirements of specific groups - in particular, families and older people; 3. the suitability of a site for housing, including its environmental sustainability; 4. using land effectively and efficiently; List No. 5. ensuring the proposed development is in line with planning for housing objectives, reflecting the need and demand for housing in, and the spatial vision for, the area and does not undermine wider policy objectives e.g. addressing housing market renewal issues. Principle of the Development – In light of the previous use of the site, the consent granted in April 2006 (078415/FO/2006/S2) and the Council’s interim policy approach in respect of proposals for high density residential developments, the principle of the redevelopment of the site with dwellings only is acceptable. Notwithstanding this, the impact of the development on the surrounding residential properties and the area in general should be assessed. Access for Disabled People – The applicants have amended the internal layout of 31 of the 48 dwellings in order to provide disabled access to the properties, this is in the form of enlarged wc’s and bathrooms and the provision where possible of removable joists to allow for the future installation of platform lifts. Overall, this level of provision is considered acceptable. Design – The design of the proposed dwellings is traditional in nature. They would be constructed from traditional materials such as brick and roof tiles and would incorporate such features as dormer gables, contrasting indented dental courses, headers and cills, along with a variety of porch canopies to the front. This approach is considered acceptable in this instance. Siting – The applicants have incorporated the principles of the Guide to Development in Manchester Supplementary Planning Document and Planning Guidance by ensuring that all units have their principle frontage to the street. The proposal reflects a traditional form of development influenced by the character of the surrounding urban area by adopting a traditional perimeter block and permeable street pattern. Furthermore, the dwellings have been sited in such a fashion so as to provide natural surveillance throughout the development and to enable the majority of the off-street parking spaces to be sited to the side of the proposed dwellings, the latter of which also conforms with the principles of the Guide to Development in Manchester. Residential Amenity – The development will not impact upon the levels of residential amenity currently enjoyed by the occupants of the dwellings that adjoins the application site. In addition, it is considered that each proposed dwelling has sufficient private amenity space for the enjoyment of future residents. Traffic Generation – it is not believed that the proposal would generate such high levels of traffic so as to prove detrimental to existing levels of pedestrian and highway safety. Green Travel – The applicants propose to encourage the use of public transport for new residents through the provision of a buyers pack which will include public transport information, cycle route information and the location of nearby services. List No. Landscaping – The proposed landscaping scheme is considered acceptable in principle, subject to the receipt of the information requested by the Landscape Practice Group. It is believed that the requirement for the submission of this additional information can be dealt with by suitable condition. Trees – As can be seen above, it is felt that the quality of the existing trees on site is poor, for that reason so few are able to be retained. To compensate for the removal of the remaining poor quality trees the applicants are proposing to plant approximately 50 replacement trees. This level of replanting is considered acceptable, this is also reflected in the comments of the Green Space Manager. BREEAM – The pre-assessment estimator submitted by the applicants suggests that the development would achieve a BREEAM rating of “very good”. A condition will be attached requiring that this rating is achieved at the post construction stage. Renewable Energy – The applicants have stated their intention to provide the dwellings with solar hot water panels, triple glazing and cylinder jackets. In addition, facilities for composting garden waste and storing rainwater will also be provided. Crime and Disorder – As stated above, it is believed that the siting of the dwellings in the locations proposed will improve the levels of natural surveillance in this area. Furthermore, as the applicants have amended their scheme in accordance with the comments of GMP’s Architectural Liaison Officer, it is believed that the scheme should be able to achieve Secured by Design accreditation. In order to ensure that this is the case the Council’s Secured by Design condition is suggested in this instance. Refuse Storage – Given that the proposal is purely for dwellings, it is not felt that the standard refuse storage condition is required in this instance as the applicants have indicatedon the submitted plans where it is proposed to store the wheelie bins issued by the Council. Legal Agreement – The applicants have agreed to enter into a legal agreement to provide funds for the upkeep of existing open space in the vicinity of the site. Human Rights Act 1998 considerations - This application needs to be considered against the provisions of the Human Rights Act 1998. Under Article 6, the applicants (and those third parties, including local residents, who have made representations) have the right to a fair hearing and to this end the Committee must give full consideration to their comments. List No. Protocol 1 Article 1, and Article 8 where appropriate, confer(s) a right of respect for a person's home, other land and business assets. In taking account of all material considerations, including Council policy as set out in the Unitary Development Plan, the Head of Planning has concluded that some rights conferred by these Articles on the applicant(s)/objectors/residents and other occupiers and owners of nearby land that might be affected may be interfered with but that that interference is in accordance with the law and justified by being in the public interest and on the basis of the planning merits of the development proposal. He believes that any restriction on these rights posed by approval of the application is proportionate to the wider benefits of approval and that such a decision falls within the margin of discretion afforded to the Council under the Town and Country Planning Acts. Recommendation MINDED TO APPROVE (subject to the signing of a legal agreement in respect of environmental improvements) on the basis that the proposal is in accord with the City Council's Unitary Development Plan (in particular policies DC7, DC16, H1.2, H2.1, H2.2, H2.4, H2.7, E1.5, E2.6, E3.5) and with other material considerations of material weight (in particular the Wythenshawe Strategic Regeneration Framework, Planning Policy Statement 1, Planning Policy Statement 3 and the Regional Spatial Strategy for the North West.) and there are no material considerations of sufficient weight to indicate otherwise. Conditions and/or Reasons 1) The development must be begun not later than the expiration of three years beginning with the date of this permission. Reason - Required to be imposed pursuant to Section 91 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990. 2) The development hereby approved shall be carried out in accordance with the following drawings and documents unless otherwise agreed in writing by the City Council as Local Planning Authority: layout plan - WTH/PL01 rev D landscaping plan - 3030.01 elevational plans and floor layouts received on 15th June 2007 Reason - To ensure that the development is carried out in accordance with the approved plans. Pursuant to policy DC7and DC16, H1.2, H2.1, H2.2, H2.4, H2.7, E1.5, E2.6, E3.5 of the Manchester Unitary Development Plan. 3) No development that is hereby approved shall commence unless and until samples and specifications of all materials to be used on all external elevations of the development have been submitted to and approved in writing by the City Council as local planning authority. The development shall be constructed only using the approved materials unless otherwise agreed in writing by the City Council as local planning authority. List No. Reason - To ensure that the appearance of the development is acceptable to the City Council as local planning authority in the interests of the visual amenity of the area within which the site is located, as specified in policy DC7, DC16, H1.2, H2.1, H2.2, H2.4, H2.7, E1.5, E2.6, E3.5 of the Unitary Development Plan for the City of Manchester. 4) The car parking indicated on the approved plans shall be surfaced, demarcated and made available for use prior to the dwellings hereby approved being occupied. The car parking shall then be available at all times whilst the dwellings are occupied. Reason - To ensure that there is adequate parking for the development proposed when the building is occupied in order to comply with Policies H1.2, H2.1, H2.2, H2.4, H2.7, E1.5, E2.6, E3.5 of the Unitary Development Plan for the City of Manchester. 5) Notwithstanding the details shown on plan no. 3030.01, details of the hard landscaping and a 5 year management and maintenance sheme shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the City Council as local planning authority. The approved additional details and the originally submitted landscaping scheme shall be implemented not later than 12 months from the date the dwellings are first occupied. If within a period of 5 years from the date of the planting of any tree or shrub, that tree or shrub or any tree or shrub planted in replacement for it, is removed, uprooted or destroyed or dies, or becomes, in the opinion of the local planning authority, seriously damaged or defective, another tree or shrub of the same species and size as that originally planted shall be planted at the same place, unless otherwise agree in writing by the City Council as local planning authority. Reason - To ensure that a satisfactory landscaping scheme for the development is carried out that respects the character and visual amenities of the area, in accordance with policies DC7, DC16, H1.2, H2.1, H2.2, H2.4, H2.7, E1.5, E2.6 and E3.5 of the Unitary Development Plan for the City of Manchester. 6) In this condition "retained tree" means an existing tree, shrub or hedge which is to be as shown as retained on the approved plans and particulars; and paragraphs (a) and (b) below shall have effect until the expiration of 5 years from the date of the occupation of the building for its permitted use. (a) No retained tree shall be cut down, uprooted or destroyed, nor shall any retained tree be topped or lopped other than in accordance with the approved plans and particulars, without the written approval of the local planning authority. Any topping or lopping approved shall be carried out in accordance with British Standard 5387 (Trees in relation to construction) (b) If any retained tree is removed, uprooted or destroyed or dies, another tree shall be planted at the same place and that tree shall be of such size and species, and shall be planted at such time, as may be specified in writing by the local planning authority. List No. (c) The erection of fencing for the protection of any retained tree shall be undertaken in accordance with the approved plans and particulars before any equipment, machinery or materials are brought on to the site for the purposes of the development, and shall be maintained until all equipment, machinery and surplus materials have been removed from the site. Nothing shall be stored or placed in any area fenced in accordance with this condition and the ground levels within those areas shall not be altered, nor shall any excavation be made, without the written consent of the local planning authority. Reason - In order avoid damage to trees/shrubs adjacent to and within the site which are of important amenity value to the area and in order to protect the character of the area, in accordance with Policies E2.4 and E2.6 of the Unitary Development Plan for the City of Manchester. 7) The development hereby approved shall achieve a post-construction Building Research Establishment Environmental Assessment Method (BREEAM) rating of 'very good' or 'excellent' and at least three star sustainability rating under the code for sustainable homes for those elements of the development which are residential in nature. A post construction review certificate shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the City Council as local planning authority before any of the buildings hereby approved are first occupied. Reason - In order to minimise the environmental impact of the development pursuant to policies E1.5 and E1.6 in the Unitary Development Plan for the City of Manchester, policies ER13 and DP3 of Regional Planning Guidance for the North West (RPG13) and the principles contained within The Guide to Development in Manchester 2 SPD and Planning Policy Statement 1. 8) The development shall not be occupied unless accreditation, confirming achievement of the Secured by Design standards in respect of the development has been issued by Greater Manchester Police, unless otherwise agreed in writing by City Council as local planning authority. Reason - To reduce the risk of crime pursuant to Policy E3.5 of the Unitary Development Plan of the City of Manchester and to reflect the guidance contained in Planning Policy Statement "Delivering Sustainable Development". 9) The wheels of contractors vehicles leaving the site shall be cleaned and the access roads leading to the site swept daily in accordance with a management scheme submitted to and approved in writing by the City Council as local planning authority prior to any works commencing on site. Reason - In the interest of pedestrian and highway safety, as specified in policy H2.2 of the Unitary Development Plan for the City of Manchester. Local Government (Access to Information) Act 1985 The documents referred to in the course of this report are either contained in the file(s) relating to application ref: 082243/FO/2007/S2 held by Planning or are City Council planning policies, the Unitary Development Plan for the City of Manchester, national planning guidance documents, or relevant decisions on other applications or appeals, copies of which are all held by the Planning Division. List No. The following residents, businesses and other third parties in the area were consulted/notified on the application: 1 – 47 Nevendon Drive, Manchester, M23 2RG 2 - 34 Wastdale Road, Manchester, M23 2RS 37 - 71 Wastdale Road, Manchester, M23 2RX 1 Wastdale Road, Manchester, M23 2RZ Johannesburg Social Club, Johannesburg Gardens, Manchester, M23 2RT 2 - 6 Garsden Walk, Manchester, M23 2SA 1 – 9 Frensham Walk, Manchester, M23 2SB 1 – 3 Ottawa Close, Manchester, Manchester, M23 2PU 134 - 146 Greenbrow Road, Manchester, M23 2RE 1 – 71 Amberley Drive, Manchester, M23 2RH 1 - 36 Hambleton Drive, Manchester, M23 2RW 134A – 142A Greenbrow Road, Manchester, M23 2RE 13A – 19A Wastdale Road, Manchester, M23 2RZ 110 Greenbrow Road, Manchester, M23 2ET 70 - 132 Greenbrow Road, Manchester, M23 2ET 1 - 15 Caithness Close, Manchester, M23 2AU 33 Wastdale Road, Manchester, M23 2RY 128 Greenbrow Road, Manchester, M23 2ET 1 - 29 Johannesburg Gardens, Wastdale Road, Manchester, M23 2RT 1 - 24 Boncarn Drive, Manchester, M23 8RL 1 – 24 Chedlin Drive, Manchester, M23 8RJ Johannesburg Gardens, Wastdale Road, Manchester, M23 2RT 121 - 123 Greenbrow Road, Manchester, M23 2ET Greenbrow Residential Unit, 150 Greenbrow Road, Manchester, M23 2RE Flat 3 - 36, Fern House, 1 Amberley Drive, Manchester, M23 2RW 140a, Greenbrow Road, Manchester, M23 2RE Bolan Printing Services, 128 Greenbrow Road, Manchester, M23 2ET Flat 1 - 36, Arley House, 1 Amberley Drive, Manchester, M23 2RP Outlook Homes Ltd, Fern House, 1 Amberley Drive, Manchester, M23 2RW Wythenshawe Regeneration Team Greater Manchester Passeneger Transport Executive Greater Manchester Police Newall Green Tenants & Residents Association Representations were received from the following third parties: Wythenshawe Regeneration Team Greater Manchester Passeneger Transport Executive Greater Manchester Police Relevant Contact Officer: Telephone No. Email : David Lawless : (0161) 234 4543 : d.lawless@manchester.gov.uk