The Personal Care division of DSM Nutritional Products is the world’s leading supplier of vitamins, bio-active ingredients and UV filters to the cosmetics industry. Since our merger with Pentapharm, a trendsetter in active ingredients for skin care, we are able to offer a complete and modern portfolio of services and products for sun, skin and hair care. The brand Pentapharm forms our innovative portfolio of active ingredients for skin care. Every product comes with claim substantiation and an extensive product dossier, including safety aspects and in vivo as well in vitro studies. We offer innovative ingredients produced by means of peptide synthesis, extraction of ­natural substances and biotechnology. Our ALPAFLOR® product line extends our port­folio in the broad field of natural substances; following strict organic rules, the developed high-quality extracts are certified by Ecocert® and Natrue as raw materials for natural and organic cosmetics. Our knowledge and years of experience in marketing and claim substantiation, our ­comprehensive support in formulation and application, and our regulatory expertise, together with a global distribution network, enable us to best meet our customers’ needs. For more information, please visit us online at www.dsmnutritionalproducts.com Europe DSM Nutritional Products Ltd. P.O. Box 2676, 4002 Basel Switzerland Phone: +41 61 815 8888 Fax: +41 61 815 8880 Email:info.dnp@dsm.com Asia Pacific DSM Nutritional Products Asia Pacific Pte Ltd. 2 Havelock Road #04-01 Singapore 059763 Phone: +65 6632 6500 Fax: +65 6632 6600 Email: unlimited.personalcare@dsm.com North America DSM Nutritional Products, Inc. 45 Waterview Boulevard, Parsippany, NJ 07054 United States of America Phone: +1 800 526 0189 Fax: +1 973 257 8675 Email: webshop.dnpna@dsm.com Latin America DSM Produtos Nutricionais do Brasil Ltda. Av. Engº Billings, 1729 Prédio 31 Jaguaré – São Paulo – SP – Brasil 05321-010 Phone: + 55 11 3760 6409 Fax: + 55 11 3760 6492 Email: america-latina.dnp@dsm.com DISCLAIMER Although DSM has used diligent care to ensure that the information provided herein is accurate and up to date, DSM makes no representation or warranty of the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of the information. This brochure only contains scientific and technical information for business to business use. Country or region-specific information should also be considered when labelling or advertising to final consumers. This publication does not constitute or provide scientific or medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment and is distributed without warranty of any kind, either expressly or implied. In no event shall DSM be liable for any damages arising from the reader’s reliance upon, or use of, these materials. The reader shall be solely responsible for any interpretation or use of the material contained herein. 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P0007 © DSM Nutritional Products Ltd. 2011 REGU®-FADE The most effective solution for noticeably brighter skin • Anti-aging skin care products for more even skin tone Suggested concentration • Up to 1% REGU -FADE in cosmetic formulations ® INCI name • Resveratrol Structure • trans-Resveratrol (molecular weight: 228.25 g/mol) 3 | Melanosome1°function and maturation REGU -FADE also affects the function and maturation of melanosomes Vehicle REGU®-FADE 0.2% by reducing SLC24A5 (-39%) and SLC45A2 (-74%)REGU gene expression levels. ® Ascorbyl glucoside 2% -FADE 1% ® 40 60 80 REGU®-FADE attenuates melanosome transport within melanocytes, * p ≤ 0.05 vs. vehicle Days shown by the reduction of the MYO5A (-55 %) and MREG (-69 %) gene expression levels, as well as melanosome transport to keratinocytes, shown by the reduction of RAB 27A (-24%) gene expression levels. 8° 5 | Melanin synthesis REGU -FADE reduces the conversion of tyrosine into eumelanin or 6° points, shown by the downregulation of OCA2 pheomelanin at various (-37%), TYR (tyrosinase) (-31%), DCT (-85%) and TRP1 (-63%) gene expression levels. -40 -40 6° -6060% -60 Long-term study EC50=~60µM EC50=~100µM A double-blind, placebo-controlled study was performed on 52 Indian 0.0014% -80 -80 female volunteers. Per test area a cream (SPF ~10) plus test substance 40% -100 -100 was applied forearms.TYRP1 Colorimetric SILV twice daily OCA2 on theTYR DCTmeasurements MC1R 4° 20% were performed after 14, 28, 60 and 90 days respectively. * Melanin Biosynthesis Melano®genesis 10% Significant skin brightening M O R E with P O T 1% E N TREGU -FADE 2° 0 0 3° 1 10 100 Vehicle * p ≤ 0.05 vs. vehicle 2° 1° * 0 0 20 Vehicle REGU®-FADE 0.2% REGU®-FADE 1% Ascorbyl glucoside 2% 40 60 80 * p ≤ 0.05 vs. vehicle REGU®-FADE 1% * p ≤ 0.05 vs. vehicle 6° * 4° 2° 0 Vehicle Ascorbyl glucoside 2% REGU®-FADE 1% 72 hours 48 hours 40% 20% 1° Brightening % melanin production MC1R * 1000 100 log c (substance) [µM] Control -100 100 µM PTU Vehicle µM 0.2% -FADE REGU®44 A double-blind, placebo-controlled study was performed on 12 Caucasian POSITIVE REGU®glucoside NEGATIVE -FADE REGU®-FADE 2% 1% volunteers. Per testCONTROL area creams were applied 3 Ascorbyl times per day on the CONTROL (0.001%) 0 forearm. Colorimetric measurements were performed after 14 days. 0 20 40 60 80 * p ≤in 0.05 vehicle Days and significant skin brightening 2 vs. weeks Visible with 1% REGU®-FADE 100% 8° REGU®-FADE Kojic acid 80% 6°60% EC50=~60µM 0.0014% 40% EC50=~100µM * 4° 20% 10% MORE POTENT 2° 0 20% Melanogenesis 10 Short-term study 0 0 % melanin production 24 hours 72 hours 48 hours 24 hours 72 hours 48 hours 24 hours % melanin production Cell lightening 60% 2° 1000 * log glucoside c (substance) Ascorbyl 2% [µM] REGU®-FADE 1% 40% 0 1 10 Vehicle 100 log c (substance) [µM] Ascorbyl glucoside 2% 1000 REGU®-FADE 1% * p ≤ 0.05 vs. vehicle 100% % melanin production In-20vivo 80% REGU®-FADE Kojic acid -20 8° Ascorbyl glucoside 2% Lighter skin 0 2° Vehicle 72 hours 20 Days 0 40 60% MORE POTENT 80% * p ≤ 0.05 vs. vehicle 100% 0 10% 60 118µM AscHlc -40 Lighter skin Days 88µM REGU®-FADE DCT 72 hours Human Melanocytes TYRP1 Melanin Biosynthesis 20% 0 80 80 -20 80% EC50=~100µM -80 48 hours 60 SILV EC50=~60µM 0.0014% OCA2 TYR 24 hours 40 40 -60 100% 1 3° Timepoint: 72 hours 20 -4080% -60 60% -80 72 hours Tissue: REGU®-FADE Kojic acid 48 hours 40 20 with higher 0 24 hours Tissue: 8° ® 4° 60 60 Darker skin REGU -FADE decreases KIT (=stem cell factor receptor) gene expression to 58% in melanocytes which additionally reduces melanin synthesis. ® 20 0 100% -20 100% 80 20 72 hours * 2 | KIT signalling 2° 0 40 REGU Timepoint: 72 hours activity 20 than kojic acid. 48 hours REGU®-FADE downregulates the MCR1 (α-MSH receptor) expression level to 49% in melanocytes, leading to decreased expression of 3° MITF-related genes such as TYR (tyrosinase), TRP1, DCT, SILV and OCA2 which reduces melanin synthesis. 0 80 0 Melanogenesis REGU®-FADE (0.001%) 24 hours MC1R 1 | α-MSH signalling 4 | Melanosome0transport Vehicle 0.2%-FADE REGU -FADE NEGATIVE POSITIVE REGU CONTROL CONTROL (0.001%) REGU®-FADE 1% Ascorbyl glucoside 2% ® 44 µM POSITIVE CONTROL Tissue: REGU®-FADE AscHlc -FADE (0.0014%)88µM decreases melanin118µM production Cell lightening DCT 44 µM ® 100 µM PTU ® ∆ ITA° TYRP1 -100 100 µM PTU Control NEGATIVE CONTROL 60 Tissue: Human Melanocytes Melanin assay on normal human melanocytes % melanin production TYR 80 ∆ ITA° Melanocyte OCA2 Control -80 MITF gene SILV 0 1° 20% Darker skin -60 CREB 20% 48 hours -40 MITF 40% -10040% 24 hours -20 MITF 40% 72 hours MITF degradation 2° 0 48 hours 20 60% 24 hours 40 * 80% 72 hours 118µM AscHlc 3° 60% Tanning Brightening 60 Keratinocyte MITF MC1R 100% 48 hours 2. DCT 80% 0 % melanin production • Creams and serums for age spots -100 In vitro Lighter skin • Skin brightening facial and body care products -100 Darker skin Cosmetic application -80 ∆ ITA° • Multi-target mechanism -80 ∆ ITA° • Nature identical pure trans-resveratrol for more effective and even skin brightening -60 80 4. ∆ ITA° • Visibly brighter skin in 2 weeks -60 24 hours MREG Melanin Biosynthesis reduced expression ∆ ITA° Benefits -40 RAB27A Effect of REGU-FADE: Key facts -20 Cell lightening MYO5A 88µM REGU®-FADE Adenylate -100 -20 -40 0 Low concentrationMelanin REGU Biosynthesis -FADE (0.001%) leads to a 50%Melanoreduction genesis of melanin content. Human Kit MelanocytesSCF cyclase -40 -80 Efficacy % melanin production 1. -20 -60 cAMP Timepoint: 72 hours % melanin production Brightening TYR Melanogenic Enzyme Expression MC1R REGU®-FADE has proven its outstanding efficacy in human clinical trials with visible effects in only 2 weeks. Compared with a market benchmark, REGU®-FADE worked faster early on and reduced the production of melanin more effectively throughout the studies. DSM scientists showed that REGU®-FADE attenuates skin pigmentation via multiple mechanisms, from initial signaling and gene expression to melanin production and final melanosome transfer. 40 ® MAPK 0 118µM AscHlc SILV OCA2 on B16F10 TYR TYRP1 Melanin assay cells Timepoint: 72 hours 20 88µM REGU®-FADE 20 ∆ ITA° Tanning SILV Tissue: 40 α-MSH Tissue: SLC45A2 TRP1 5. OCA2 60 Human Melanocytes ∆ ITA° Melanosome DCT 60 Tissue: Tanning 80 Tissue: 40 Brightening 3. SLC24A5 REGU®-FADE is high-performing and fast-acting. It uses pure natureidentical trans-reservatrol that is free from pesticides and emodin, addressing high consumer awareness about safety and visible effects. Resveratrol is a known potent antioxidant found in red grapes and associated with various health benefits. 60 0 Skin pigmentation involves many genes at various steps. A gene expression test (RT-PCR) has been performed and showed that REGU®-FADE (0.002%) is very effective in attenuating the melanin production cascade at multiple points. 100% 80 20 Lighter skin Skin brightening is one of the fastest growing segments in the cosmetic industry. In Asia skin brighteners are widely used to make skin fairer. In Western countries consumers want to diminish age spots, reduce excessive pigmentation and achieve an even skin tone. As a consequence, these markets are looking for increasingly efficient, fast-acting skin brighteners. At the same time, these actives must be absolutely safe for cosmetic use. Mechanism Darker skin A growing segment Tanning 80 80% 60% 40% 20% 10% 0 1