Integumentary System Chapter 5 Study Guide (The ones with a ** are for MCA only) Functions of skin Role of the dermis in the overall function of the skin Role of the epidermis in the overall function of the skin Cell types found in epidermis: keratinocytes, melanocytes, etc. What causes fingerprints? Different proteins, molecules, fibers produced by skin cells (melanin, keratin, keratohyelin, etc.) Calluses and a thickened stratum corneum Thick vs. Thin skin characteristics Differentiate between strata Hair types Functions of the arrector pili muscle Types of glands and their secretions (review from ch. 4). Difference betw. Exocrine & endocrine Sebaceous gland is what type? What can your skin sense? **Where are tattoos administered and why? **Degrees of burns and the impact they have on normal skin function **Botox **Skin grafting – autografting **Differences in skin coloration (factors: blood supply, thickness of skin, melanin) **Aging and thermoregulation **Aging and the causes of wrinkling and sagging of skin. **Benefits and disadvantages of sunlight Types of skin cancer- severity, pre-cancerous conditions, where in skin affected? Roles of glands and impact on homeostasis of skin. Parts of hair- Diagram Parts of nail- Diagram Parts of skin cross-section- Diagram **Psoriasis